广东省广东省深圳市龙岗区度小学英语六级上册（深港版）期末测试卷

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】将划线部分发音与众不同的选项的编号填入括号里。
①     A. this B. truth C. their
②     A. hurdle B. hour C. huge
③     A. pear B. near C. wear
④     A. how B. below C. grow

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【答案】B；B；B；A
【解析】①this与their划线部分的发音是/ð/；truth划线部分的发音是/θ/。故选B。
②hurdle和huge划线部分的发音是/h/；hour划线部分的不发音。故选B。
③pear与wear划线部分的发音是/eə/； near划线部分的发音是/ɪə/。故选B。
④how划线部分的发音是/aʊ/；below与grow划线部分的发音是/əʊ/。故选A。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】将类别与众不同的选项的编号填入括号里。
①     A. surfer B. worker C. jumper D. nearer
②     A. sour B. spicy C. spoon D. sweet
③     A. bigger B. hotter C. lighter D. thinner
④     A. funny B. happily C. loudly D. carefully
⑤    A. honest B. hottest C. longest D. smallest
⑥    A. visited B. need C. enjoyed D. finished

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【答案】D；C；C；A；A；B
【解析】①surfer，worker与jumper（冲浪运动员）都是职业。nearer是形容词比较级。故选D。
②sour，spicy与sweet都是形容词。spoon是名词。故选C。
③bigger，hotter与 thinner都是需要在单词末尾双写辅音再加er构成形容词比较级；lighter直接在单词末尾加er构成形容词比较级。故选C。
④ happily，loudly与carefully都是副词；funny是形容词。故选A。
⑤ smallest ，hottest 与longest都是形容词最高级；honest是形容词原级。故选A。
⑥visited，enjoyed与finished都是动词的过去式；need是动词原形。故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】The sun is one of       stars in the space.
A.brightest
B.the brightest
C.brighter

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：太阳是太空……之一。三者或三者以上之间的比较用形容词最高级。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Peter is        honest boy. We all like him.
A.an
B.a
C.the

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【答案】A
【解析】honest是用于以元音音素开头的单词。H不发音。故填an。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Horses run       faster than turtles.
A.many
B.more
C.much

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【答案】B
【解析】两者之间比较用形容词比较级。many与much的比较级是more。句意：马跑得比乌龟快。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Tom was too tired and he fell       .
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.asleep

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【答案】C
【解析】fall asleep：睡着；入睡。固定搭配。根据题意选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】My room is bigger than       .
A.you
B.yours
C.yourself

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的房间比你的（房间）大。A. you：代词主格；B. yours：名词性物主代词。yours=your+名词。C. yourself：反身代词。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】— Can we eat much sugar?
— No, Too much sugar        your teeth.
A.is good for
B.is bad for
C.is bad to

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们能吃很多糖吗？不，太多糖对牙齿……。is good for：对……好。is bad for：对……不好。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】一 Hello, is that Bob?
一 No,        Tim.
A.I am
B.This is
C.That is

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【答案】C
【解析】句意：你好，那是Bob吗？不，……Tim。B. This is：这是。C. That is：那是。根据题意选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】It's time       bed.
A.to
B.to go
C.for

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【答案】B
【解析】It's time to do sth：到时间做某事了。句意：到时间睡觉了。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Robin Hood is       character.
A.the most exciting
B.the funnier
C.more exciting

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【答案】A
【解析】三者或三者以上之间的比较用形容词最高级。由“动词+后缀-ing/-ed”构成的形容词，在形容词前加the most构成最高级。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】假如今年国庆节你去了北京，发现故宫、长城等每一个景点都人山人海，你可以说：
A.Wow! It's a mountain of people.
B.Wow! It's a river of people.
C.Wow! It's a sea of people.

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【答案】C
【解析】a sea of people：人山人海。如：The square was a sea of people.根据题意选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】你朋友经常边玩电脑边吃薯条，你应该对他说：
A.You should exercise a lot and eat healthy food.
B.You should eat a lot of candy and chocolate.
C.You should play computer games more.

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【答案】A
【解析】A. You should exercise a lot and eat healthy food. （你应该多做运动和吃健康的食物。）；B. You should eat a lot of candy and chocolate. （你应该吃很多糖和巧克力。）；C. You should play computer games more. （你应该多玩电脑游戏。）。根据题意选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】你看见同学很难受的样子，你应该走过去并对他/她说：
A.What's the matter?
B.What's wrong?
C.What happened?

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【答案】A
【解析】A. What's the matter? (你怎么啦？)。这是对别人表示关心的句型。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】上课时你积极举手，并正确回答了老师提出的问题，老师会对你说：
A.Thank you.
B.Good for you.
C.It's my pleasure.

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【答案】B
【解析】A. Thank you.（谢谢）。B. Good for you.（好样的）。C. It's my pleasure.（我很荣幸）。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】你想问别人最喜欢的项目是什么，你可以问：
A.What's your favourite event?
B.What's your favourite animal?
C.What's your favourite food?

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【答案】A
【解析】event：事项。animal：动物。food：食物。根据题意选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】当朋友获得了100米赛跑冠军时，你应该对他/她说：
A.Congratulations!
B.That's OK.
C.That's true.

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【答案】A
【解析】A. Congratulations!(祝贺你！)。B. That's OK.（还好。）。C. That's true.(那是真的。)。根据题意选A。

题型：其它 ※难度：一般

【题目】以下为不文明现象，请为每个场景选择合适的文明提示语。
A. B. C.
D. E.
（1）Please line up.
（2）Don't throw rubbish everywhere.
（3）No drunk driving.
（4）You mustn't eat here.
（5）No smoking.

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【答案】
（1）

C

（2）

A

（3）

B

（4）

D

（5）

E

【解析】（1）句意：请排队。根据句意选C。
（2）句意：不要到处丢垃圾。根据句意选A。
（3）句意：不要醉驾。根据句意选B。
（4）句意：你禁止在这里吃东西。根据句意选D。
（5）句意：禁止吸烟。根据句意选E。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据句意选合适的单词填空。
A. island B. famous C. Great D. flag E. Australia
A: Which country has this    ?
B: Is it New Zealand?
A: No, it's     . Do you know this country?
B: Yes. It's the biggest     in the world.
A: Sydney Opera House(悉尼歌剧院)in the country is very    .
B: Yes, it is. Do you want to go there in the future? too.
B:     ! I want to go there, too.

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【答案】D；E；A；B；C
【解析】①句意：哪个国家有这个旗？flag：旗。故选D。
②问：这是新西兰吗？答：不，这是……。Australia ：澳大利亚。故选E。
③句意：这是世界最大的……。island ：岛屿。故选A。
④悉尼歌剧院是非常……的。famous ：著名的。故选B。
⑤句意：……，我想去那里。Great：太好了。故选C。

题型：完型填空 ※难度：一般

【题目】完形填空。
It is a sunny day. Two children are talking 1 the question: Is the sun2 to us in the morning than it is in the afternoon? One boy says, "The sun is nearer to us in the morning. Because it is bigger in the morning than it is in the afternoon. "But the3 boy says, "The sun is nearer to us in the afternoon. Because we feel 4 in the afternoon than it is in the morning. Dear friends, do you know 5 is right?
（1）A.of  B.about C. with
（2）A.nearest  B.near  C.nearer
（3）A.one  B.other  C.another
（4）A.colder  B.hotter C.hottest
（5）A.who  B.who's   C.whose

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【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、B
（4）、B
（5）、A

【解析】（1）句意：孩子们在……问题。about：关于；of：属于；with：随着，和。根据题意选B。
（2）“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。句意：早上的太阳比下午的太阳离我们更近吗？根据题意选C。
（3）other指两者中的“另一个”。another是三者以上的“另外的”。根据题意选B。
（4）句意：因为我们感觉下午比早上更热。根据题意选B。
（5）此处用代词主格。根据题意选A。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】读一读Tom的日记，根据日记内容，选择正确的答案。
June 8, Friday rainy
Our school had an English Fun Day today. My classmates and l went to the School Hall to play English games. Some Grade 6 students were helpers and they showed us how to play the games.
Peter and l were in a spelling(拼写) game. He made many mistakes but I did very well. I got some sweets and we shared(分享) them.
We did not like the matching(配对) game. We had to match some words to pictures. It was not difficult but boring.
We liked the reading game. I was slow when I read out the sentences. But Peter was very quick. He won the first prize. Miss Wong gave him a photo album. He can put his photos in. We had a good time.
（1）The underlined(下划线的) Word "they" refers to(指的是)       .
A.Tom and his classmates
B.the English games
C.Grade 6 students
D.Tom and Miss Wong
（2）       made many mistakes in the spelling game.
A.Peter
B.Tom
C.Miss Wong
D.Miss Wong
（3）Peter and Tom did not like the matching game because       .
A.they did not know the words
B.they made many mistakes
C.it was a boring game
D.it was a slow game
（4）The underlined phrase "photo album" means       .
A.相册
B.相框
C.照相机
D.相片
（5）What was the weather like on the English Fun Day?
A.
B.
C.
D.

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【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】（1）通过文章中的“（Some Grade 6 students were helpers and they showed us how to play the games.）”，我们可以知道本题选择C；
（2）通过文章中的“（Peter and l were in a spelling(拼写)game. He made many mistakes but I did very well.）”，我们可以知道本题选择A；
（3）通过文章中的“（We did not like the matching(配对)game. We had to match some words to pictures. It was not difficult but boring. ）”，我们可以知道本题选择C；
（4）通过文章中的“（Miss Wong gave him a photo album. He can put his photos in）”，我们可以知道本题选择A；
（5）通读全文可知当天天气晴朗。故选B。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Bangkok is the capital(首都)of Thailand. It is very different from Shenzhen. There are many temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits. The most famous f fruit is durian(榴莲). There are many rivers here, so the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats.
The best time to visit Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April, because it is the most famous festival in Thailand--Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck.
How in interesting it is!
（1）Bangkok is the capital of England.
（2）It is very cold in winter in Thailand.
（3）We can visit many temples and the famous market on the water in Bangkok.
（4）Water Festival is the most popular festival in Thailand.
（5）During Water Festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other.

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【答案】
（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
（1）通过文章中的“（Bangkok is the capital(首都)of Thailand.）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
（2）通过文章中的“（It is hot all year round）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
（3）通过文章中的“（There are many temples in Bangkok.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（4）通过文章中的“（because it is the most famous festival in Thailand--Water Festival.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（5）通过文章中的“（During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】将划线部分发音与众不同的选项的编号填入括号里。
①     A. this B. truth C. their
②     A. hurdle B. hour C. huge
③     A. pear B. near C. wear
④     A. how B. below C. grow

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【答案】B；B；B；A
【解析】①this与their划线部分的发音是/ð/；truth划线部分的发音是/θ/。故选B。
②hurdle和huge划线部分的发音是/h/；hour划线部分的不发音。故选B。
③pear与wear划线部分的发音是/eə/； near划线部分的发音是/ɪə/。故选B。
④how划线部分的发音是/aʊ/；below与grow划线部分的发音是/əʊ/。故选A。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】将类别与众不同的选项的编号填入括号里。
①     A. surfer B. worker C. jumper D. nearer
②     A. sour B. spicy C. spoon D. sweet
③     A. bigger B. hotter C. lighter D. thinner
④     A. funny B. happily C. loudly D. carefully
⑤    A. honest B. hottest C. longest D. smallest
⑥    A. visited B. need C. enjoyed D. finished

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【答案】D；C；C；A；A；B
【解析】①surfer，worker与jumper（冲浪运动员）都是职业。nearer是形容词比较级。故选D。
②sour，spicy与sweet都是形容词。spoon是名词。故选C。
③bigger，hotter与 thinner都是需要在单词末尾双写辅音再加er构成形容词比较级；lighter直接在单词末尾加er构成形容词比较级。故选C。
④ happily，loudly与carefully都是副词；funny是形容词。故选A。
⑤ smallest ，hottest 与longest都是形容词最高级；honest是形容词原级。故选A。
⑥visited，enjoyed与finished都是动词的过去式；need是动词原形。故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】The sun is one of       stars in the space.
A.brightest
B.the brightest
C.brighter

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：太阳是太空……之一。三者或三者以上之间的比较用形容词最高级。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Peter is        honest boy. We all like him.
A.an
B.a
C.the

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【答案】A
【解析】honest是用于以元音音素开头的单词。H不发音。故填an。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Horses run       faster than turtles.
A.many
B.more
C.much

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【答案】B
【解析】两者之间比较用形容词比较级。many与much的比较级是more。句意：马跑得比乌龟快。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Tom was too tired and he fell       .
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.asleep

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【答案】C
【解析】fall asleep：睡着；入睡。固定搭配。根据题意选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】My room is bigger than       .
A.you
B.yours
C.yourself

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的房间比你的（房间）大。A. you：代词主格；B. yours：名词性物主代词。yours=your+名词。C. yourself：反身代词。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】— Can we eat much sugar?
— No, Too much sugar        your teeth.
A.is good for
B.is bad for
C.is bad to

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们能吃很多糖吗？不，太多糖对牙齿……。is good for：对……好。is bad for：对……不好。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】一 Hello, is that Bob?
一 No,        Tim.
A.I am
B.This is
C.That is

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【答案】C
【解析】句意：你好，那是Bob吗？不，……Tim。B. This is：这是。C. That is：那是。根据题意选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】It's time       bed.
A.to
B.to go
C.for

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【答案】B
【解析】It's time to do sth：到时间做某事了。句意：到时间睡觉了。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Robin Hood is       character.
A.the most exciting
B.the funnier
C.more exciting

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【答案】A
【解析】三者或三者以上之间的比较用形容词最高级。由“动词+后缀-ing/-ed”构成的形容词，在形容词前加the most构成最高级。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】假如今年国庆节你去了北京，发现故宫、长城等每一个景点都人山人海，你可以说：
A.Wow! It's a mountain of people.
B.Wow! It's a river of people.
C.Wow! It's a sea of people.

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【答案】C
【解析】a sea of people：人山人海。如：The square was a sea of people.根据题意选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】你朋友经常边玩电脑边吃薯条，你应该对他说：
A.You should exercise a lot and eat healthy food.
B.You should eat a lot of candy and chocolate.
C.You should play computer games more.

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【答案】A
【解析】A. You should exercise a lot and eat healthy food. （你应该多做运动和吃健康的食物。）；B. You should eat a lot of candy and chocolate. （你应该吃很多糖和巧克力。）；C. You should play computer games more. （你应该多玩电脑游戏。）。根据题意选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】你看见同学很难受的样子，你应该走过去并对他/她说：
A.What's the matter?
B.What's wrong?
C.What happened?

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【答案】A
【解析】A. What's the matter? (你怎么啦？)。这是对别人表示关心的句型。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】上课时你积极举手，并正确回答了老师提出的问题，老师会对你说：
A.Thank you.
B.Good for you.
C.It's my pleasure.

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【答案】B
【解析】A. Thank you.（谢谢）。B. Good for you.（好样的）。C. It's my pleasure.（我很荣幸）。根据题意选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】你想问别人最喜欢的项目是什么，你可以问：
A.What's your favourite event?
B.What's your favourite animal?
C.What's your favourite food?

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【答案】A
【解析】event：事项。animal：动物。food：食物。根据题意选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】当朋友获得了100米赛跑冠军时，你应该对他/她说：
A.Congratulations!
B.That's OK.
C.That's true.

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【答案】A
【解析】A. Congratulations!(祝贺你！)。B. That's OK.（还好。）。C. That's true.(那是真的。)。根据题意选A。

题型：其它 ※难度：一般

【题目】以下为不文明现象，请为每个场景选择合适的文明提示语。
A. B. C.
D. E.
（1）Please line up.
（2）Don't throw rubbish everywhere.
（3）No drunk driving.
（4）You mustn't eat here.
（5）No smoking.

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【答案】
（1）

C

（2）

A

（3）

B

（4）

D

（5）

E

【解析】（1）句意：请排队。根据句意选C。
（2）句意：不要到处丢垃圾。根据句意选A。
（3）句意：不要醉驾。根据句意选B。
（4）句意：你禁止在这里吃东西。根据句意选D。
（5）句意：禁止吸烟。根据句意选E。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据句意选合适的单词填空。
A. island B. famous C. Great D. flag E. Australia
A: Which country has this    ?
B: Is it New Zealand?
A: No, it's     . Do you know this country?
B: Yes. It's the biggest     in the world.
A: Sydney Opera House(悉尼歌剧院)in the country is very    .
B: Yes, it is. Do you want to go there in the future? too.
B:     ! I want to go there, too.

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【答案】D；E；A；B；C
【解析】①句意：哪个国家有这个旗？flag：旗。故选D。
②问：这是新西兰吗？答：不，这是……。Australia ：澳大利亚。故选E。
③句意：这是世界最大的……。island ：岛屿。故选A。
④悉尼歌剧院是非常……的。famous ：著名的。故选B。
⑤句意：……，我想去那里。Great：太好了。故选C。

题型：完型填空 ※难度：一般

【题目】完形填空。
It is a sunny day. Two children are talking 1 the question: Is the sun2 to us in the morning than it is in the afternoon? One boy says, "The sun is nearer to us in the morning. Because it is bigger in the morning than it is in the afternoon. "But the3 boy says, "The sun is nearer to us in the afternoon. Because we feel 4 in the afternoon than it is in the morning. Dear friends, do you know 5 is right?
（1）A.of  B.about C. with
（2）A.nearest  B.near  C.nearer
（3）A.one  B.other  C.another
（4）A.colder  B.hotter C.hottest
（5）A.who  B.who's   C.whose

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【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、B
（4）、B
（5）、A

【解析】（1）句意：孩子们在……问题。about：关于；of：属于；with：随着，和。根据题意选B。
（2）“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。句意：早上的太阳比下午的太阳离我们更近吗？根据题意选C。
（3）other指两者中的“另一个”。another是三者以上的“另外的”。根据题意选B。
（4）句意：因为我们感觉下午比早上更热。根据题意选B。
（5）此处用代词主格。根据题意选A。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】读一读Tom的日记，根据日记内容，选择正确的答案。
June 8, Friday rainy
Our school had an English Fun Day today. My classmates and l went to the School Hall to play English games. Some Grade 6 students were helpers and they showed us how to play the games.
Peter and l were in a spelling(拼写) game. He made many mistakes but I did very well. I got some sweets and we shared(分享) them.
We did not like the matching(配对) game. We had to match some words to pictures. It was not difficult but boring.
We liked the reading game. I was slow when I read out the sentences. But Peter was very quick. He won the first prize. Miss Wong gave him a photo album. He can put his photos in. We had a good time.
（1）The underlined(下划线的) Word "they" refers to(指的是)       .
A.Tom and his classmates
B.the English games
C.Grade 6 students
D.Tom and Miss Wong
（2）       made many mistakes in the spelling game.
A.Peter
B.Tom
C.Miss Wong
D.Miss Wong
（3）Peter and Tom did not like the matching game because       .
A.they did not know the words
B.they made many mistakes
C.it was a boring game
D.it was a slow game
（4）The underlined phrase "photo album" means       .
A.相册
B.相框
C.照相机
D.相片
（5）What was the weather like on the English Fun Day?
A.
B.
C.
D.

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【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】（1）通过文章中的“（Some Grade 6 students were helpers and they showed us how to play the games.）”，我们可以知道本题选择C；
（2）通过文章中的“（Peter and l were in a spelling(拼写)game. He made many mistakes but I did very well.）”，我们可以知道本题选择A；
（3）通过文章中的“（We did not like the matching(配对)game. We had to match some words to pictures. It was not difficult but boring. ）”，我们可以知道本题选择C；
（4）通过文章中的“（Miss Wong gave him a photo album. He can put his photos in）”，我们可以知道本题选择A；
（5）通读全文可知当天天气晴朗。故选B。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Bangkok is the capital(首都)of Thailand. It is very different from Shenzhen. There are many temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits. The most famous f fruit is durian(榴莲). There are many rivers here, so the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats.
The best time to visit Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April, because it is the most famous festival in Thailand--Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck.
How in interesting it is!
（1）Bangkok is the capital of England.
（2）It is very cold in winter in Thailand.
（3）We can visit many temples and the famous market on the water in Bangkok.
（4）Water Festival is the most popular festival in Thailand.
（5）During Water Festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other.

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【答案】
（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
（1）通过文章中的“（Bangkok is the capital(首都)of Thailand.）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
（2）通过文章中的“（It is hot all year round）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
（3）通过文章中的“（There are many temples in Bangkok.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（4）通过文章中的“（because it is the most famous festival in Thailand--Water Festival.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（5）通过文章中的“（During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的。