新版-牛津译林版小学英语六级上册Unit 2 What a day! 单元测试卷

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】The bear's e    hurts and I am sorry to hear that.

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【答案】ear
【解析】句意：这只熊的耳朵受伤了并且听到那个消息我很难过。根据句意和后面划线的提示词得知，该空需要填写ear，意思是：耳朵，所以答案是：ear。

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】My d   ! My birthday is getting near.

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【答案】dear
【解析】句意：我亲爱的！我的生日即将来临。根据句意和后面划线的提示词得知，该空需要填写dear，意思是：亲爱的，所以答案是：dear。

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】Chinese New Year is coming, let's c    together.

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【答案】cheer
【解析】句意：中国新年即将来临。根据句意、首字母和后面划线的提示词得知，该空需要填写cheer，意思是：欢呼，所以答案是：cheer。

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】Where is the p   ? It's under the c   .

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【答案】pear；chair
【解析】句意：梨子在哪儿？它在椅子下面。根据句意和首字母得知，该空需要填写pear和chair，意思是：梨子和椅子，所以答案是：1.pear；2.chair。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】The teacher     the children         last lesson.
 

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【答案】showed；some；pictures
【解析】句意：上节课老师给孩子们展示一些图片。由时间词last lesson可知句子的时态是一般过去时。很具图片看出老师向同学展示图片，所以答案是：1.showed；2.some；3.pictures。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】There     some     in the sky.
But it is     now.
 

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【答案】were；clouds；sunny
【解析】句意：天空中有一些云彩。但是现在晴朗了。some后跟名词的复数；根据句子的转折和图片得知，去过有云彩，因此第一句是一般过去时；clouds是复数，be动词用were；现在晴朗sunny，所以答案是：1.were；2.cloudy；3.sunny。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Yesterday we     a     in the park.

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【答案】had；picnic
【解析】句意：昨天我们在公园野餐了。由时间词yesterday可知句子的时态是一般过去时。根据图片看出在野餐，所以答案是：1.had；2.picnic。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】It's     today. Don't forget to take        with you.

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【答案】rainy；an；umbrella
【解析】句意：今天下雨。不要忘记随身带上雨伞。根据图片看出下雨系动词be后跟形容词作表语；下雨要带雨伞，因此需要an umbrella，所以答案是：1.rainy；2.an；3.umbrella。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】I         yesterday morning and I     so tired.

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【答案】did；housework；was
【解析】句意：昨天早上我做家务了并且我很累。由时间词 yesterday morning可知句子的时态是一般过去时。做家务do housework固定短语。句子主语he是单数，be动词用was。所以答案是：1.did；2.housework；3.was。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】—What     you do yesterday morning? — I             with my friend.
 

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【答案】did；watched；a；film
【解析】句意：—昨天上午你干什么了？—我跟朋友去看电影了。由时间词 yesterday morning可知句子的时态是一般过去时。看电影watch a film固定短语。句子主语是you，be动词用were。所以答案是：1.did；2.watched；3.a；4.film。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Su Yang     (want) to know about the weather in New York.

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【答案】wants
【解析】句意：苏阳想了解纽约的天气。该句子是一般现在时，主语Su Yang 是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，所以答案是：wants。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】—Does it often    (rain) there?—Yes, it     (rain) yesterday.

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【答案】rain；rained
【解析】句意：—那儿经常下雨吗？—是的，昨天下雨了。第一个句子根据often（经常）判断该句子是一般现在时，其一般疑问句结构是：Does+主语+动词原形；第二句根据时间状语yesterday（昨天）判断该句子是一般过去时，故答案分为：1.rain；2.rained。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】I often go    (swim) with my friends in summer.

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【答案】swimming
【解析】句意：夏天我经常跟朋友一起去游泳。go swimming去游泳，是固定短语，所以答案是：swimming。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Listen, there is a girl     ( sing) there.

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【答案】singing
【解析】句意：听，那边有个女孩正在唱歌。本题是需要现在分词作定语修饰girl，故答案分为：singing。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Mum, let's     (buy) some fruit for Grandma.

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【答案】buy
【解析】句意：妈妈，我们给奶奶买些水果吧。let sb do sth（让某人干某事）是固定用法，所以答案是：buy。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】I    (go) to a party last night. It     (is) fun.

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【答案】went；was
【解析】句意：昨晚我去参加聚会了。它很有趣。根据时间状语last night（昨晚）判断该句子是一般过去时，实意动词用过去式，故答案分为：1.went；2.was。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】You look sad. What     (happen), Sam?

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【答案】happened
【解析】句意：你看上去很难过。Sam，发生什么了？现在看上去难过，但是发生难过的事情一定是过去已经发生的，因此该空需要过去式，所以答案是：happened。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Long long ago, people    (cannot)     (ride) the bike.

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【答案】couldn't；ride
【解析】句意：很久很久以前，人们不会骑自行车—是的，第一个空根据时间状语Long long ago（很久很久以前）判断该句子是一般过去时；第二空是情态动词后面跟动词原形，故答案分为：1.couldn't；2.ride。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】They        some birds in the forest yesterday morning.
A.see
B.seeing
C.saw
D.sees

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【答案】C
【解析】句意：昨天上午他们在森林看见一些鸟。A. 动词原形；B.现在分词；C.过去式；D.动词第三人称单数形式。有时间状语yesterday morning得知，该句子是一般过去时，选项C符合题意，故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】It is eleven fifty in the morning. It's time for       .
A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.supper

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：上午11:50了。到___的时候了。A. 早饭；B.午饭；C.晚宴；D.晚饭。十一点多应该是吃午餐的时候，选项B符合题意，故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】They want to know ________ the weather in the USA.
A.to
B.about
C.for
D.of

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：他们想了解美国的天晴情况。A. 朝向；B.关于；C.为了；D.---中的。know about“了解”是固定短语，选项B符合题意，故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】It was sunny. I        go to the park by bike.
A.can
B.can't
C.could
D.couldn't 

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【答案】C
【解析】句意：天气晴朗。我们能够骑自行车去公园。因为以第一句是一般过去式，因此下句也用同样的时态，根据天气晴朗得知，能够骑自行车出去，选项C符合题意，故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】My birthday is        22nd November.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D./

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的生日在11月22日。A. 常用在年代/季节/月份前面；B.常用在具体的某一天；C.常用在点钟前面；D.不填。具体到11月22日这天，选项B符合题意，故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】They were thirsty        they did not drink any water.
A.and
B.so
C.or
D.because

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【答案】D
【解析】句意：他们渴了因为他们没有喝任何水。A. 并且/和；B.因此；C.或者；D.因为。说明渴的原因，选项D符合题意，故选D。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】_____a lot of rain in summer in Nanjing.
A.There is
B.There was
C.There are
D.There were

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【答案】A
【解析】句意：南京夏天多雨。说明一个事实因此该句子是一般现在时，There be句型采用就近原则，后面挨着的名词如果是单数或不可数名词就用is，如果是复数就用are，主语rain是不可数名词，用is，故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】—It rained all day and I couldn't do anything at home.—       

A.What a nice day!
B.What a day! 
C.What's the matter?
D.What happened?

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【答案】B
【解析】句意：—下了一整天雨，我在家里什么也没做。—_____。A.多好的天气啊；B糟糕的一天啊；C.怎么了？D.发生什么？前句提到我什么都没做，回答应该是这一天很糟糕，选项B符合题意，故选B。

题型：判断题 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据story time中的内容，判断下列句子表述是否正确
（1）It was sunny all the morning.
（2）It rained in the afternoon.
（3）There was a parrot show in the park. It was interesting.
（4）The children couldn't fly kites high.
（5）They had lunch in the park.
（6）The children brought some dumplings, some bread, some honey and some drinks for lunch.

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【答案】
（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
（6）正确
【解析】该短文主要介绍了我和林涛去公园观看鹦鹉表演的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据It was sunny all the morning. 得知整个上午天气晴朗，所以答案是：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据句子The weather became windy and cloudy。It begin to rain.得知下午下雨了，所以答案是：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据There was a parrot show in the park. We saw some interesting parrots. 得知鹦鹉表演很有趣，所以答案是：正确。
（4）细节阅读，根据句子We flew fly kites high.得知风筝能放得很高，所以答案是：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据句子We couldn't eat our lunch.得知没在那儿吃午饭，所以答案是：错误。
（6）细节阅读，根据句子We brought some dumplings, some bread, some honey and some drinks for lunch. 得知孩子们午饭带着这些东西，所以答案是：正确。

题型：填空题 ※难度：困难

【题目】将下列句子按顺序排列成一段完整的对话。A. But it wasn't windy there. So I climbed up the hill.
B. But fortunately (幸运地) my brother found the kite near the hill.
C. The kite flew too high in the sky and it flew away at last.
D. It was sunny in the morning, I flew a new kite in the park.
E. I lost my new kite. I was so sad.
F. On the hill, there was a strong wind.
G. And he gave it to me. I became happy again.
    →    →    →    →    →    →   

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【答案】D；A；F；C；E；B；G
【解析】句意分别为：

A. But it wasn't windy there. So I climbed up the hill.但是那里没有风。因此我爬上山了。

B. But fortunately (幸运地) my brother found the kite near the hill.但是幸运的是我哥哥在山附近找到了风筝。

C. The kite flew too high in the sky and it flew away at last.风筝在空中飞得很高并且最后飞走了。

D. It was sunny in the morning, I flew a new kite in the park.早上天气晴朗，我在公园里放新风筝。

E. I lost my new kite. I was so sad.我丢了风筝，我很难过。

F. On the hill, there was a strong wind.山上有一股大风。

G. And he gave it to me. I became happy again.并且他把它给了我。我又变得开心了。
整个文章的大体意思是：我在公园放风筝，因为没有风，所以到山顶去放，结果被大风刮走了，多亏哥哥给我找到了，因此我又很开心。

故答案分别为：【第1空】D；【第2空】A；【第3空】F；【第4空】C；【第5空】E【第6空】B；【第7空】G

 

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】A．阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致 It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!
（1）Yesterday was Sunday.
（2）The weather was cloudy.
（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.
（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.
（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.
（6）There were some fish in the lake.
（7）All the people in the park were happy.

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【答案】
（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正确
（6）正确
（7）正确
【解析】该短文主要星期天Sandy 和 Sue一起去公园看到的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 It was Sunday yesterday. 得知昨天星期天，所以答案是：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. 得知天气晴朗没有云彩，所以答案是：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据 Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. 得知她们在一个大公园里，所以答案是：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. 得知男孩们踢足球，女孩们跳舞，所以答案是：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据An old man walked beside the lake. 得知一位老年人在湖边散步，所以答案是：正确。
（6）细节阅读，根据A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. 得知湖里有鱼，所以答案是：正确。
（7）细节阅读，根据 How happy they are!得知所有的人都很开心，所以答案是：正确。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】B．阅读短文，选择合适的选项 It was Spring Festival again. The children were very excited(兴奋的). They got some presents from their parents. Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much. Wang Bing likes making model ships. His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship. He was very happy.
（1）What festival was it?
A.Spring Festival.
B.Christmas.
C.Teachers' Day.
D.Children's Day.
（2）How many presents did the children get?
A.Three.
B.Five.
C.Four.
D.Six.
（3）Who gave presents to the children?
A.Their friends.
B.Their teachers. 
C.Their parents.
D.Their parents and relatives.
（4）What does Mike like?
A.He likes playing basketball.
B.He likes playing football.
C.He likes swimming.
D.He likes making model ships.
（5）Did Wang Bing get the model ship?
A.Yes, he did.
B.No, he didn't.
C.Yes, he was.
D.No, he wasn't.

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【答案】
（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】该短文主要介绍春节来临时迈克和王兵的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 It was Spring Festival again. 得知是春节，所以答案是：A.
（2）细节阅读，根据句子 Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.得知孩子们得到了三个礼物，所以答案是：A.
（3）细节阅读，根据句子 Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship. 得知他们的父母和亲戚给的礼物，所以答案是：D.
（4）细节阅读，根据句子He likes playing football very much. 得知迈克喜欢踢足球，所以答案是：B.
（5）细节阅读，根据句子His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship. 得知该问句做肯定回答，所以答案是：A.