冀教版（三级起点）小学英语六级下册Unit 2 Lesson 10 Exercise 同步练习

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：困难

【题目】There are twenty­four h    in a day.

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【答案】hours
【解析】句意是一天里有24个小时。根据关键词twenty-four,in a day，可知需要名词小时hour的含义。twenty-four24，hour属于可数名词，此处变成复数形式hours，故填写hours。

 

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】I o    go to school by bus.

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【答案】often
【解析】句子意思是: 我经常乘公交去学校. 经常是often, 所以答案是: often.

 

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】We e    on the playground every day.

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【答案】exercise
【解析】句子意思是: 我每天在操场上锻炼. 锻炼是动词"exercise"， 主语是复数, exercise用原形即可. 所以答案是: exercise.

 

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】I walk home a    school.

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【答案】after
【解析】根据提示句子意思是: 放学后我步行回家. 放学后是短语: after school. 所以答案是: after.

 

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】How many m    do you run?

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【答案】minutes
【解析】根据提示句子意思是: 你一天跑步多少分钟? 分钟是"minute", 跟着how many后面用复数, 所以答案是: minutes.

 

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】        is exercise.
 

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【答案】Playing；football
【解析】根据图片句子意思是: 踢足球是一种锻炼. 踢足球是短语"play football", 这里做主语, play用动名词playing, 所以答案是: Playing; football.

 

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】            is exercise.
 

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【答案】Riding；a；bike
【解析】根据图片句子意思是: 骑自行车是锻炼. 骑自行车是短语"ride a bike", 做主语ride用动名词riding, 所以答案是: Riding; a; bike.

 

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】    is exercise.
 

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【答案】Skating
【解析】句意：滑冰是运动。根据图片这是滑冰"skate", 做主语应该用动名词skating, 所以答案是: Skating.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Exercise ______make our body healthy.
A.help
B.is help
C.helps

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【答案】C
【解析】句子意思是: 锻炼......使我们的身体健康. 根据短文这里是短语help (to) do sth（有助于做......）, 主语是第三人称单数, help用helps. 所以答案是: C.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】My brother walks ________after school.
A.to home
B.at home
C.home

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【答案】C
【解析】句子意思是: 放学后我弟弟步行...... 步行回家是短语: walk home. home前不用介词和冠词. 所以答案是: C.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】They have to ______sports for exercise.
A.playing
B.play
C.plays

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【答案】B
【解析】句子意思是: 它们不得不......运动来锻炼. 这里是短语: play sports"参加运动", 跟在情态动词have to后面, play用原形. 所以答案是: B.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Danny is going to watch more sports ________TV.
A.in
B.on
C.at

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【答案】B
【解析】句子意思是: Danny打算......电视......多看运动. 表示在电视上观看节目, 用介词on, 这是固定搭配. 所以答案是: B.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】That's twenty minutes ________exercise.
A.of
B.from
C.in

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【答案】A
【解析】句子意思是: 那是20分钟......锻炼. 这是是所有格, 用介词of, from"从", in"在......里"意思都不合适. 所以答案是： A.

 

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】给下列句子排排队。
A. Twice a day.
B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda!
C. How often do you exercise, Linda?
D. How many minutes do you exercise?
E. About ten minutes.
F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day.
   →   →   →   →   →   

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【答案】C；A；D；E；B；F
【解析】各句的汉语意思是:

A. Twice a day. 一天两次.

B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda! 琳达! 我认为你一天需要大约1小时的锻炼.

C. How often do you exercise, Linda? 琳达, 你多久锻炼一次?

D. How many minutes do you exercise? 你锻炼多少分钟?

E. About ten minutes. 大约10分钟。

F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day. 好的. 我打算一天锻炼1小时.
根据汉语意思组成对话:
C. How often do you exercise, Linda?
A. Twice a day.
D. How many minutes do you exercise?
E. About ten minutes.
B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda!
F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day.\
所以答案是:C, A, D, E, B, F.

 

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】完成表格，再用完整的表达方式写一写。

How many minutes...do you...?
play ping­pong	thirty minutes a day
walk	twenty minutes a day
play basketball	forty minutes a day
ride a bike	an hour a week
run	fifty minutes a week

（1）—How many minutes     do you    ?
—I play ping­pong thirty minutes a day.
（2）—How many minutes a day do you walk?
—   
（3）—   
—I play basketball forty minutes a day.
（4）—   
—   
（5）—   
—   

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【答案】
（1）a day,play ping-pong
（2）I walk twenty minutes a day.
（3）How many minutes a day do you play basketball?
（4）How many minutes a week do you ride a bike?,I ride a bike an hour a week.
（5）How many minutes a week do you run?,I run fifty minutes a week.
【解析】（1）句子意思是: — 你多少分钟......？— 我一天打乒乓球30分钟. 根据回答和表格, 问句是: How many minutes a day do you play pingpong? （你一天打多少分钟乒乓球?）所以答案是: a day; play pingpong.
（2）句子意思是: — 你一天走多少分钟? 根据表格, 回答是: I walk twenty minutes a day.（我一天走20分钟.）所以答案是: I walk twenty minutes a day.
（3）句子意思是: — ......？— 我一天打篮球40分钟. 根据回答和表格, 问句是: How many minutes a day do you play basketball?（你一天打篮球多长时间?） 所以答案是: How many minutes a day do you play basketball?
（4）根据表格, 对话是: — How many minutes a week do you ride a bike?（你一周骑多少分钟自行车?）— I ride a bike an hour a week. （我一周骑一小时自行车.）所以答案是: How many minutes a week do you ride a bike? I ride a bike an hour a week.
（5）根据表格, 对话是: — How many minutes a week do you run?（你一周跑多少分钟?）— I run fifty minutes a week.（我一周跑50分钟.）所以答案是: How many minutes a week do you run? I run fifty minutes a week.

 

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our body strong. And we will feel better about ourselves. We can exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough(足够的). There are many ways(方法)to exercise. We can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special(特别的)places to exercise. These places have a lot of equipment(设备). They exercise with their friends together. Some people have equipment in their homes. Exercising can be fun. How do you exercise?
（1）We need exercise. And doctors say it is    for us.
（2）We can exercise    a week.
（3）   minutes each time is enough.
（4）Many people exercise with their    .
（5）Some people have equipment in their    .

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【答案】
（1）good
（2）twice
（3）Twenty
（4）friends
（5）homes
【解析】这篇短文介绍了锻炼的好处及方法.
（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: Doctors say it is good for us.(医生说它对我们有好处.)可知答案为: good.
（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: We can exercise twice a week. （我们可以一周锻炼2次.）可知答案为: twice.
（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: Twenty minutes each time is enough. (每次20分钟就足够了.)可知答案为: Twenty.
（4）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: They exercise with their friends together. (他们和他们的朋友一起锻炼.)可知答案为: friends.
（5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: Some people have equipment in their homes. (一些人在家里有装备.)可知答案为: homes.