冀教版六级下册期末测试（一）英语试卷

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：容易

【题目】读一读，根据图片提示及首字母，写出单词，补全句子。

1. I like to play f________.   

2. We have a p________ for my brother.    

3. I like to s________ in the sea.   

4. Would you like some c________?    

5. Look at the boy. He is very a________.   

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【答案】1. football　2. party　3. swim　4. cake　5. angry

【解析】(1)句意是我喜欢踢足球。根据图片所示内容可知男孩在踢球。要使用动词词组play football表达踢足球。故填写football。

(2)句意是我们为我的兄弟准备了一个聚会。根据图片所示内容可知孩子们在开生日聚会；要使用名词party表达。故填写party。

(3)句意是我喜欢在海里游泳。根据图片所示内容可知，男孩在游泳；要使用动词swim表达。故填写swim。

(4)句意是你想要吃蛋糕吗？根据图片所示内容可知，要表达蛋糕cake。some修饰可数名词复数cakes。故填写cakes。

(5)句意是看这个男孩。它是非常生气的。根据图片所示内容可知，男孩面目气愤；要使用形容词angry表达。故填写angry。

题型：填空题 ※难度：容易

【题目】读一读，选出合适的单词写在横线上。

1. I ask you some questions. Please ________ me quickly.

2. —Is it easy for you?    —No, it's ________.

3. The book is light. The desk is ________.

4. Open the door. ________ the window.

5. Don't be late. Please come here ________.

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【答案】1. answer　2. difficult　3. heavy　4. Close　5. early

【解析】略

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】I like running ________. It's my favourite sport. (　　)

A. good    B. better    C. best

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【答案】C

【解析】句意是最喜欢跑步。它是我最爱的体育运动。根据句中关键词favorite表达最喜爱的可知，此句要表达最高级用法。best是副词最高级形式。故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】Lily ________ some flowers for her mother tomorrow. (　　)

A. is picking    B. will pick    C. picks

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【答案】B

【解析】句意是丽丽明天将会为她的妈妈采花。根据关键词tomorrow明天可知，句子时态要使用一般将来时；其结构是will+动词原形表达将会；将要。故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Everyone ________ healthy. (　　)

A. wants to be    B. want to be    C. wants to are

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【答案】A

【解析】句意是每人都想要健康。根据句意可知，不定代词everyone做主语，后接动词单三式。要使用动词wants表达想要；后接动词不定式to be healthy表达保持健康。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】（题文）They play basketball ________ fun ________ Saturday. (　　)

A. on; for    B. for; on    C. for; in

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【答案】B

【解析】句意是他们在周六打篮球为了快乐。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配for fun表达为了快乐；on Saturday在周六。介词on表达在...上面；in在...里面。故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】The bird is flying ________ in the sky. (　　)

A. tall    B. long    C. high

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【答案】C

【解析】句意是这只鸟正在天空中高飞。根据副词修饰动词用法可知，fly属于动词，要使用副词high表达高地。tall和long二者均属于形容词。故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】How ________ they go to the park yesterday? (　　)

A. did    B. do    C. does

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【答案】A

【解析】句意是他们昨天怎样去公园的？根据关键词yesterday昨天可知时态属于一般过去时，助动词要使用过去式did。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】（题文）Is it Wednesday ________ Thursday? (　　)

A. or    B. and    C. with

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【答案】A

【解析】句意是今天是周三还是周四？根据句意可知，要使用连词or表达或者还是...and表达并且，和。with属于介词，用在这里不符。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】It's a surprise. Please ________ him. (　　)

A. tells    B. telling    C. don't tell

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【答案】C

【解析】句意是它是一个惊喜。请不要告诉他。根据句意可知，惊喜不能提前告诉对方，因此要使用否定句表达。使用助动词+否定副词not表达；可以缩写don't；后接动词原形tell表达不要告诉对方。故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】What did you ________ from the picture? (　　)

A. found    B. find    C. finding

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【答案】B

【解析】句意是你从这个图片当中发现什么了？根据did助动词后要使用动词原形可知，find属于动词原形。故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】（题文）________ T-shirts do you need? (　　)

A. How often    B. How many    C. How much

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【答案】B

【解析】句意是你需要多少件T恤衫？根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配how many修饰可数名词复数形式来询问数量；how often表达多久一次；how much表达多少钱。故选B。

题型：匹配题 ※难度：一般

【题目】请匹配下列句子和图片，将句子的序号填入括号内。

(　)   (　)　     (　)　    (　)　    (　)　

1. The monkey can't catch the ball. He thinks it's heavy.

2. Bob's team plays a game. Everyone plays hard.

3. I flew kites with my friend in the park yesterday.

4. Li Ming washes his hands and face before breakfast.

5. In autumn, trees lose their leaves.

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【答案】4, 3, 1, 5, 2

【解析】略

题型：判断题 ※难度：一般

【题目】读一读，判断以下说法是否与实际生活相符。相符写T，不相符写F。

(　　) 1. Eating more meat is good for our body.

(　　) 2. It is very important to work hard at sports.

(　　) 3. “Computer” begins with the letter C.

(　　) 4. Many trees don't have any leaves in summer.

(　　) 5. We should get up early and go to bed late.

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【答案】1. F　2. T　3. T　4. F　5. F

【解析】(1)句意是吃更多的肉对我们的身体是有好处的。根据生活常识可知，多吃肉类是没有好处的。与句意内容不符。故选错误。

(2)句意是在体育方面努力拼搏是非常重要的。根据生活常识可知，无论在某一知识方面努力学习都是重要的。与句意说法符合。故选正确。

(3)句意是“电脑”单词开头字母是C。根据英文单词computer可知，确实符合句意。故选正确。

(4)句意是许多树木在夏天没有任何叶子。根据生活常识可知，夏天树叶繁密茂盛。与句意表达内容不符。故选错误。

(5) 句意是我们应该早睡晚起。根据生活常识可知，人们应当早睡早起。故选错误。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：一般

【题目】选择正确的句子补全对话。

John: 1. ________

Tim: They are some pictures from my trip.

John: 2. ________

Tim: I went to Sanya.

John: 3. ________

Tim: I went there by plane.

John: 4. ________

Tim: I swam in the water and played on the beach.

John: 5. ________

Tim: Yes, I did. I had a great time there.

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【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A　4. E　5. C

【解析】略

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

Do you want to be healthy and thin? All of us will say: of course! But how to be healthy and thin? If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. Eating too much is bad for your health and you will easily turn fat! The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! The other way is to do more exercise! Sport is good for your health. You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method. If you keep doing this for a long time, you will be more healthy.

(词汇提示：1. lose weight 减肥　2. be on a diet 按规定进食；节食　3. a little 少量的　4. method方法　5. the most straightforward method最直接的方法)

(　　) 1. There are three methods to be healthy and thin in the text.

(　　) 2. If you want to lose weight, you should eat much sugar.

(　　) 3. Eating too much food is bad for your health.

(　　) 4. Eating vegetables is good for our health.

(　　) 5. The most straightforward method to keep healthy is to keep running or walking for about two hours every day.

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【答案】1. F　2. F　3. T　4. T　5. F

【解析】大意：介绍两种简单健康的减肥方法。

（1）根据the first way is...和The other way is...可知共有两种方法来减肥。与题干信息three methods三种方法不符。故选错误。

（2）根据If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. 可知如果想要减肥，第一步就是要节食。与题干信息多吃糖too much sugar不符。故选错误。

（3）根据Eating too much is bad for your health可知吃太多对健康有害。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

（4）根据The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! 可知吃蔬菜是更加健康的。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

（5）根据You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method.最简单直接的方法是每天坚持跑步或者步行二十分钟。与题干信息two hours两个小时不符。故选错误。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读理解，根据短文选择正确的一项。

Do you know about Xiong'an? It's a new city near Baoding. There is a big lake in Xiong'an. Yes, it is Baiyangdian Lake. It is very big. In summer, you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake. Some are red. Some are pink. Many people like them. There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass. Xiong'an is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train. You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures. You will have a nice trip in Xiong'an.

(　　) 1. Where is Xiong'an?

A. It's a new city.     B. It's near Baoding. 　     C. It has a big lake.

(　　) 2. Lotus flowers should be ________.

A.       B.       C.

(　　) 3. We can see ________ on Baiyangdian Lake.

A. a new city      B. some buses and birds 

C. many flowers and boats

(　　) 4. You can't ________ in Xiong'an.

A. eat delicious fish    B. play in the water      C. get many birds

(　　) 5. You can't go to Xiong'an by________.

A. plane      B. bus      C. train

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【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. C　5. A

【解析】大意：介绍保定附近一座美丽的新城——雄安。

（1）根据It's a new city near Baoding. 可知雄安在保定附近。故选B。

（2）根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake可知可以在湖上看到美丽的荷花可知，故选A。

（3）根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake.和There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass.可知可以在白洋淀看到荷花和船只。故选C。

（4）根据 You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures.可知可以在雄安玩水并且吃到味道鲜美的鱼肉。与birds鸟类无关。故选C。

（5）根据Xiong'an is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train.可知可以乘坐公共汽车去保定在做火车到雄安。与飞机plane无关。故选A。

题型：书面表达 ※难度：一般

【题目】写作训练。

小学阶段最后一个暑假就要来了。你们将离开小学，准备步入初中学习。如何快乐、安全地度过这个特殊而有意义的暑假呢？你有什么好建议吗？请为你的同学制订一个暑假计划。

要求：1. 题目自拟，不少于60个单词。

　    2. 请注意时态的使用。

　    3. 语句正确、通顺，书写工整。

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【答案】A Happy Holiday

The summer holiday is coming. It is a special summer holiday for us. How to have a happy holiday? First, please go on a trip with your family or friends. You can take pictures. You can swim in the sea. That will be fun. Then, please read some good books. Don't forget to play sports every day. That will help make our body healthy and strong. Try to get up early. I think you will have a happy summer holiday.

【解析】此篇写作属于命题作文。要围绕如何计划小学阶段最后一个暑假活动为主要内容展开。表达暑期计划时多以一般将来时来表达内容。注意多运用动词词组take pictures, swim in the sea, read books, play sports和make...healthy。以及句型will+动词原形。