牛津上海版（试用本）英语六级上册 Module 3 Food and drink Unit 8 The food we ea

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.We'd like some ________ (steam) bread.   

2.Susan lives on the ________ (five) floor.   

3.Of the three ________ (child), he swims ________ (well).   

4.Yaoming can play basketball very ________ (good).   

5.Let's go ________ (shop) with them now, shall we?   

6.Helen looks ________ (health) than Jerry.

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【答案】steamed  fifthchildrenbestwellshoppinghealthier

【解析】

1.句意：我们想要些馒头。steamed bread“馒头”固定组合，故答案为steamed。

2.句意：Susan住在五楼。on the+序数词+floor，在第几楼，five-fifth，故答案为fifth。

3.句意：三个孩子中，他游得最好。数词three后跟名词复数，child-children；of+名词表示一个范围，形容词用最高级，well-best，故答案为children，best。

4.句意：姚明篮球打得很好。动词play需要副词修饰，good-well，故答案为well。

5.句意：现在让我们跟他们去购物好吗？go shopping（去购物）是固定短语，故答案为shopping。

6.句意：Helen比Jerry健康。根据than判断该句子是比较级，health的形容词是healthy，其

题型：连词成句 ※难度：较难

【题目】连词成句

1.is, from, how far, it, to, Shanghai, Beijing  (?)  

________________________________________?

2.a lot, practise, I, have, to, English   (.)    

________________________________________

3.shower, take, a, bath, a, instead of   (.)     

________________________________________

4.it, ten, to, Beijing, takes, hours, get to   (.)    

________________________________________

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【答案】How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?  I have to practise English a lotTake a shower instead of a bath.It takes ten hours to get to Beijing.

【解析】

1.is是, from从, how far多远, it它, to到, Shanghai上海, Beijing北京。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是：从上海到北京多远？故答案为How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?

2.a lot很多, practise练习, I我, have to不得不/必须, English英语。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我必须多练习英语。故答案为I have to practise English a lot.

3.take a shower淋浴, bath沐浴, instead of代替 。根据所给单词及标点符号判断，该句子是祈使句。句意是：淋浴不要沐浴。故答案为Take a shower instead of a bath.

4.it它, ten十, to, Beijing北京, takes花费, hours小时, get to到达 。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：到达北京需要花费10个小时。故答案为It takes ten hours to get to Beijing.

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】用适当的介词填空

1.We are going to have some milk and bread ________ breakfast.   

2.I'd like have some bread ________ butter, please.   

3.I can buy some meat ________ the meat stall ________ the supermarket.）   

4.Shall we buy some toys ________ them?   

5.Peter is going to make some salad ________ us.

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【答案】forwithatinfor for

【解析】

1.句意：早餐我们打算吃些牛奶和面包。for+三餐，表目的，固定搭配，故答案为for。

2.句意：请给我些带有黄油的面包。with表伴随，故答案为with。

3.句意：在超市我可以在猪肉柜台买些肉。the meat stall，猪肉柜台，小地点用介词at，the supermarket，超市，大地点用介词in，故答案为at，in。

4.句意：我们给他们买些玩具好吗？buy sth for sb“给某人买某物”，固定结构，因此需要介词for，故答案为for。

5.句意：Peter打算给我们做些沙拉。make sth for sb“为某人制作某物”根据句意可知填写介for“为”，故答案为for。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】We are unhealthy. We can't run ________ jump. (    )

A. and                           B. or    C. so    D. ／

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【答案】B

【解析】

句意：我们不健康。我们不能跑和跳。A. 和（肯定句中，连接两个相同的成分，表并列））；B.和（在否定句中，连接两个并列成分）；C.因此（表因果）。D.不填。句子是否定句，run和jump是并列成分，应该用or连接，故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】They ________ any fruit juice. (    )

A. needn't              B. don't need    C. needs                            D. needn't to

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【答案】B

【解析】

句意：他们不需要任何果汁。根据any可知该句子是否定句，need“需要”作为行为动词，主语they第三人称复数，其否定需要助动词do，因此选项B符合题意，故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】You can't buy ________ at the vegetable section. (    )

A. lettuces                             B. onions             C. cabbage                             D. lemonade

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【答案】D

【解析】

句意：在蔬菜区你不能买_____。A. 莴苣，；B.洋葱；C.蔬菜；D.柠檬汽水；选项D属于饮料，故选D。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】Susan went shopping with her mother yesterday. She ________ 128 yuan in all. (    )

A. cost                   B. took                  C. spent                                       D. gave

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【答案】C

【解析】

句意：昨天Susan和她妈妈去购物。她总共花了128元。A. 花费（主语是物）；B.花费{主语是it}；C.花费（主语是人）D.给；主语是she，用spent，故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】She ________ many presents for her daughter already. (    )

A. bought              B. has bought                  C. buys                                   D. buy

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【答案】B

【解析】

句意：她已经给女儿买了很多礼物了。根据already判断该句子是现在完成时，其构成是“主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其它”，主语是he第三人称复数，因此用has，故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】May I have some ________ food? (    )

A. freezing    B. frozen    C. freeze    D. freezes

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【答案】C

【解析】

句意：我可以吃些冷冻食品吗？freeze food冷冻食品，固定短语，故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】We want some ________ eggs. (    )

A. boil                       B. boiling                 C. boiled                                    D. boils

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【答案】C

【解析】

句意：我们想要些煮鸡蛋。boiled eggs煮鸡蛋，固定短语，故选C。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：较难

【题目】完成下列对话

1.—A: ________ would you like ________ dinner?

—B: ________ noodles, ________.   

2.—A: ________ ________ fruit juice do you need?

—B: ________a little.   

3.—A: Which classroom ________ we use?

—B: The ________ on the fifth ________.   

4.—A: ________ job does your father do?

—B: A ________ in the kitchen.   

5.—A: ________ can we get some fruit?

—B: At the ________ ________.

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【答案】What；forSomepleaseHowmuchOnlycanonefloorWhatcookWheresectionfruit

【解析】

1.句意：—晚饭你想要吃什么？—请给一些面条。根据对话整体大意可知需要What“什么”for“为”some“一些”和please“请”，故答案为What，for，Some，please。

2.句意：—你需要多少果汁？—仅仅一点点。根据对话整体大意可知需要how much“多少”修饰不可数名词和Only／Just“仅仅一点点”，故答案为How much，Only／Just，

3.句意：—我们能使用哪个教室？—五楼那个。根据对话整体大意可知需要can“能够”和one“那个”floor“楼层”，故答案为can，one，floor，

4.句意：—你父亲做什么工作？—厨房厨师。根据对话整体大意可知需要What“什么”和cook“厨师”，故答案为What，cook，

5.句意：—我们在哪儿能买到水果？—在水果柜台。根据对话整体大意可知需要Where“在哪儿”fruit section“水果柜台”，故答案为Where，fruit section。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较难

【题目】阅读短文并回答下列问题。  

Helen is a girl of nineteen years old. She likes to eat a lot of sweets, chocolate and French fries. She can't stop eating and she's getting fatter and fatter. Last month, when she went to a party, none of the boys wanted to dance with her because she was too fat. Helen was sad and decided to go on a diet. She thinks she must not eat sweet, or, meat. She must do more exercise. And she must not sleep too much. After a month, she becomes a little thinner.

【1】How old is Helen? （______）

【2】What does she like to eat?  （______）

【3】Why didn't boys dance with her? （______）

【4】Does she go on a diet now? （______）

【5】What must she do if she wants to be a little thin?  （______）

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【答案】

【1】She is nineteen.

【2】She likes to eat a lot of sweets, chocolate and French fries.

【3】She was too fat.

【4】Yes, she does.

【5】She must do more exercise. 

【解析】

【1】句意：海伦多大？根据 Helen is a girl of nineteen years old.可知是海伦19岁，故答案为She is nineteen.

【2】句意：她喜欢吃什么？根据She likes to eat a lot of sweets, chocolate and French fries. 可知她喜欢很多甜食，巧克力和薯条，故答案为She likes to eat a lot of sweets, chocolate and French fries.

【3】句意：男孩子们为什么不喜欢和她跳舞？根据none of the boys wanted to dance with her because she was too fat. 得知没人跟她跳舞因为她太胖了，故答案为She was too fat.

【4】句意：现在她节食了吗？根据Helen was sad and decided to go on a diet. 可知她决定节食，因此做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she does.

【5】句意：如果她想瘦点她必须干什么？根据 She must do more exercise.可知她必须多锻炼，故答案为She must do more exercise.