译林版（三起）英语六级下册Unit 6 An interesting country 专项训练：课外拓展阅读

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。

Do you know Australia? It’s a beautiful country. The capital of Australia is Canberra. You will find many interesting things in Australia. You can visit Sydney. It’s a beautiful city. Many people visit it every year. The people speak English in Australia. There are many beautiful beaches in Australia. You can see kangaroos and koalas in Australia. They are very cute.

Do you like Australia?

【1】The capital of Australia is London. （_____）

【2】Sydney is a beautiful city. （_____）

【3】The people speak English in Australia. （_____）

【4】There aren’t many beautiful beaches in Australia. （_____）

【5】Kangaroos and koalas in Australia are very cute. （_____）

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【答案】

【1】F

【2】T

【3】T

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

文章主要介绍了澳大利亚。

【1】句意：澳大利亚的首都是伦敦。根据“The capital of Australia is Canberra.”可知澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉，故答案为F。

【2】句意：悉尼是一个美丽的城市。根据“You can visit Sydney. It’s a beautiful city.”可知悉尼是个美丽的城市，故答案为T。

【3】句意：澳大利亚的人们说英语。根据“The people speak English in Australia.”可知那里的人们说英语，故答案为T。

【4】句意：澳大利亚没有很多美丽的沙滩。根据“There are many beautiful beaches in Australia.”可知那里有很多美丽的沙滩，故答案为F。

【5】句意：澳大利亚的袋鼠和考拉非常可爱。根据“You can see kangaroos and koalas in Australia. They are very cute.”可知澳大利亚的袋鼠和考拉非常可爱，故答案为T。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。

In Japan, parents always pay great attention to the manners（礼仪） of their children. They think polite manners are very important to a person. For example, when dinner is ready, children shouldn’t eat first before their parents tell them to eat. Before eating, children must say something thankful to their parents. In addition, there are also some rules for children when they leave or come back home. When children leave home, they should say to their parents, “I’m leaving.” When they come back home, they should say, “I’ve come back.” So you can see that Japanese children always have good manners.

【1】Japanese pay great attention to the children’s study. （_____）

【2】Children can’t have lunch before their parents tell them to eat. （_____）

【3】Children in Japan needn’t say anything when they leave home. （_____）

【4】When children come back home, they should say, “I’ve come back”.（_____）

【5】So you can see that Japanese children always have good manners. （_____）

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【答案】

【1】F

【2】T

【3】F

【4】T

【5】T

【解析】

文章主要介绍了日本对孩子礼仪的教育。

【1】句意：日本特别注意孩子的学习。根据“parents always pay great attention to the manners(礼仪) of their children.”可知注意的是孩子的礼仪，故答案为F。

【2】句意：在父母告知之前，孩子们不能用午餐。根据“when dinner is ready, children shouldn’t eat first before their parents tell them to eat.”可知吃饭需要父母告诉他们吃了才可以，故答案为T。

【3】句意：日本的孩子不需要说什么在离开家的时候。根据When children leave home, they should say to their parents, “I’m leaving.”可知孩子们离开家需要打招呼，故答案为F。

【4】句意：当孩子们回到家的时候，要说我已经回来了。根据When they come back home, they should say, “I’ve come back.” 当孩子们回到家的时候，要说我已经回来了，故答案为T。

【5】句意：所以我们看到日本的孩子总是很有礼貌。根据“So you can see that Japanese children always have good manners.”可知日本的孩子总是很有礼貌，故答案为T。

”

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。

Bangkok is the capital of Thailand （泰国）, and it is very different from Guangzhou. There are many temples（庙宇）and fruit in Bangkok. The most famous fruit is durian（榴莲）. There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers, vegetables, fruit and other things on the boats.

The best time to visit Thailand is in mid-April, because there is the biggest festival in Thailand-Water Festival. It is the beginning of their new year. Before the festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!

【1】Bangkok is the capital of England. （_______）

【2】The most famous fruit in Thailand is watermelon. （_______）

【3】We can visit many temples and the famous market on the water in Bangkok. （_______）

【4】Water festival is the biggest festival in Thailand. （_______）

【5】During Water Festival, people throw water on each other. （_______）

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【答案】

【1】F

【2】F

【3】T

【4】T

【5】T

【解析】

文章主要介绍曼谷，包括水果，寺庙，节日等。

【1】句意：曼谷是英格兰的首都。根据“Bangkok is the capital of Thailand （泰国）.”可知曼谷是泰国的首都，故答案为F。

【2】句意：泰国最有名的水果是西瓜。根据“The most famous fruit is durian（榴莲）.”可知是榴莲，故答案为F。

【3】句意：我们在曼谷可以参观很多寺庙和有名的水上市场。根据“There are many temples（庙宇）and fruit in Bangkok.”可知曼谷有很多寺庙。根据“There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous.”可知曼谷有很多有名的水上市场，故答案为T。

【4】句意：水节是曼谷最大的节日。根据“there is the biggest festival in Thailand—Water Festival.”可知水节是曼谷最大的节日，故答案为T。

【5】句意：在水节期间，人们相互扔水。根据“During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other.”可知人们水节期间是会相互扔水，故答案为T。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较易

【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Today is Friday. The weather forecast says the weather will be nice on the weekend. So my family and I are going on an outing this Saturday. We like climbing mountains very much. It’s good for our health. On Sunday, we will see a puppet show at two thirty in the afternoon. Then we will go to the restaurant for our dinner. I like hamburgers. We will have a wonderful weekend!

【1】The weather will be ________ on the weekend. (   )

A.windy B.rainy C.nice

【2】My family and I will ________ this Saturday. (   )

A.go shopping B.go on an outing C.go fishing

【3】Tomorrow is ________. (   )

A.Thursday B.Saturday C.Friday

【4】________ is good for our health. (   )

A.Going to the restaurant B.Shopping C.Climbing mountains

【5】I like ________. (   )

A.tomatoes B.chips C.hamburgers

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【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

主要介绍我周日的安排以及我的一些爱好。

【1】句意：周末的天气会______。根据“The weather forecast says the weather will be nice on the weekend.”可知周末天气很好nice，故选C。

【2】句意：我和我爸爸周六将要____。根据“So my family and I are going on an outing this Saturday.”可知我和家人一起出去going on an outing。故选B。

【3】句意：明天是____。根据“Today is Friday.”可知今天是周五，所以明天是周六，故选B。

【4】句意：_____对健康有好处。根据“We like climbing mountains very much. It’s good for our health.”可知我们喜欢爬山climbing mountains，爬山有益健康。故选C。

【5】句意：我喜欢______。根据“I like hamburgers.”可知我喜欢汉堡，故选C。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Department stores in the United States are very large. They are called department stores because they have many different departments. For example, you can buy dresses, blouses, and skirts in the Women’s Clothing Department, and ties in the Men’s Clothing Department.

Parents can buy clothes for their children in the Children’s Clothing Department. And shoes, boots and sneakers are in the Shoe Department.

There are a lot of other reasons why people shop in department stores. You can buy things at very low prices when department stores have sales. Sometimes stores even have half-price sales!

In some stores, you can even eat lunch or dinner in their restaurants.

Department stores are great places to shop because people can get almost everything they want in one place.

【1】Department stores in the United States are ________. (   )

A.very small B.very big

C.just so-so D.medium-sized

【2】Why do people call the stores department stores? Because ________. (   )

A.there are many different departments

B.people like the name

C.there is only one department

D.there are many similar departments

【3】What can you buy in the Men’s Clothing Department? (   )

A.Dresses. B.Blouses. C.Ties. D.Skirts.

【4】Where can parents buy clothes for their children? In ________. (   )

A.the Women’s Clothing Department

B.the Men’s Clothing Department

C.the Shoe Department

D.the Children’s Clothing Department

【5】Why are department stores great places to shop? Because ________. (   )

A.the things are expensive

B.there are many good things

C.you can have dinner there

D.people can get almost everything they want in one place

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【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】D

【解析】

主要介绍美国的百货商店。

【1】句意：美国的百货商店_____。根据“Department stores in the United States are very large.”可知美国的百货商店很大，故选B。

【2】句意：为什么人们交这些商店百货商店？根据“They are called department stores because they have many different departments.”可知是因为有很多部门，故选A。

【3】句意：在男装部可以买到什么？根据“you can buy dresses, blouses, and skirts in the Women’s Clothing Department, and ties in the Men’s Clothing Department.”可知在男装部是可以买到男性的衣服，故选C。

【4】句意：父母可以在哪里买到孩子们的衣服？根据“Parents can buy clothes for their children in the Children’s Clothing Department.”可知童装是在童装部门买的，故选D。

【5】句意：为什么百货商店是很好的购物场所？根据“Department stores are great places to shop because people can get almost everything they want in one place.”可知是因为人们几乎可以在一个地方买到他们想要的所有东西，故选D。