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【答案】
【1】John is shorter than Mike.
【2】There were no tall buildings ten years ago.
【3】Did you take many pictures last summer? Yes, I did.
【4】I am thinner than you.
【5】What did you do yesterday?
【解析】
【1】原句句意:麦克比约翰更高。即约翰比麦克更矮,更矮shorter,故答案为John is shorter than Mike.
【2】原句句意:十年前没有任何高的建筑。not any+名词=no+名词,故答案为There were no tall buildings ten years ago.
【3】原句句意:我上个夏天拍了很多照片。动词took,变一般疑问句,需要借助助动词did,took还原为take,I变you,句末用问号,首字母大写。did引导的一般疑问句,简略的肯定回答Yes, 主语+ did.这边人称是I,故答案为Did you take many pictures last summer? Yes, I did.
【4】I我,thinner更瘦,am是,than比,you你,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我比你更瘦。故答案为I am thinner than you.
【5】yesterday昨天,did助动词,you你,What什么,do做,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你昨天做了什么?故答案为What did you do yesterday?