冀教版（三起）六级下册期中测试英语试卷二

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：较易

【题目】根据句意或首字母提示写单词。

【1】My bag is heavy, but my sister’s bag is l____________.

【2】Math is difficult for me, but I think English is e____________.

【3】— Do you want the yellow skirt ____________ the white one?

— I want the white one.

【4】— What do you do a____________ you finish your homework?

— I go to bed.

【5】— H____________ do you watch TV?

— I watch TV twice a week.

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【答案】

【1】light

【2】easy

【3】or

【4】after

【5】How often

【解析】

【1】句意：我的包很重，但我姐姐的包很轻。but但是，表转折关系，heavy重的，反义词为light轻的，故答案为light。

【2】句意：数学对我来说很难，但我认为英语很容易。but但是，表转折关系，difficult难的，反义词为easy容易的，故答案为easy。

【3】句意：—你想要黄色的裙子还是白色的？—我要白色的。所给的问句是选择疑问句，其句型结构为：一般疑问句+or+备选对象？故答案为or。

【4】句意：—你做完作业后打算做什么？—我去睡觉。在……之后after，连词，引导时间状语从句。故答案为after。

【5】句意：—你多久看一次电视？—我每周看两次电视。根据答语可知，问句是对频率提问，要用疑问词how often，表达多久一次。故答案为How often。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】读句子，选出正确的选项写在横线上。

【1】—____________ (How often/How many) minutes a day do you exercise?

— About fifty minutes.

【2】Li Ming gets up____________ (at/in) 6:30 in the morning.

【3】I like to eat____________ (tomatoes/tomatos). I often eat them with eggs.

【4】_____________ (Talking/Running) is exercise. It’s good for our body.

【5】Danny____________ (thought/bought) he could hit the ball. But he hit his hand.

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【答案】

【1】How many

【2】at

【3】tomatoes

【4】Running

【5】thought

【解析】

【1】句意：——你每天锻炼几分钟？——大约五十分钟。How often多久，对频率提问；How many多少，对数量提问，后跟可数名词复数。本题是对数量提问，故填How many。

【2】句意：李明早上6:30起床。at和in都可以表时间，at用在具体的时间点前。本题出现的是具体的时间点，故填at。

【3】句意：我喜欢吃西红柿。我经常把它们和鸡蛋一起吃。tomato西红柿，复数形式是tomatoes，故填tomatoes。

【4】句意：跑步是锻炼。对我们的身体有好处。Talking谈话；Running跑步。Talking不符合题意，故填Running。

【5】句意：丹尼认为他能击到球。但他打到了他的手。thought想，认为，它的原形是think；bought买，原形是buy，不符合题意，故填thought。

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】— What did you do last summer holiday? (      )

— My father ____________ me to swim.

A.teach B.learn C.taught

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【答案】C

【解析】

句意：—去年暑假你做了什么？—我父亲教我去游泳了。问句中last summer holiday是表示过去的时间状语，句子是一般过去时，答语也要用一般过去时态来回答。 teach教，原形，过去式是taught； learn学习，原形。故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】They often ____________ to school, because the school is not far. (        )

A.walk B.walked C.on foot

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【答案】A

【解析】

句意：他们经常走着去学校，因为学校并不远。often经常，常用于一般现在时。主语是they，谓语要用动词原形。A. walk走，动词原形；B. walked走，过去式；C. on foot步行，介词短语。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】My father likes cooking, but he never ____________ the dishes. (     )

A.wash B.washes C.doesn’t wash

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【答案】B

【解析】

句意：我爸爸喜欢做饭，但他从不洗盘子。此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词用第三人称单数；never从来不，表达否定，不能与not连用。wash洗，第三人称单数是washes，故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】— Is there ____________ water in the river? (    )

— Yes, there ____________.

A.any; is B.some; are C.any; are

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【答案】A

【解析】

句意：—在河里有一些水吗？—是的，有。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句。any一些，常用于否定句或疑问句中。some一些，常用于肯定句中。因为water是不可数名词，be动词要用is。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】Good food and exercise ____________ your body healthy and strong. (     )

A.makes B.take C.make

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【答案】C

【解析】

句意：好的食物和锻炼使你的身体健康强壮。此句是一般现在时的肯定句，主语Good food and exercise是复数，谓语动词用动词原形。take拿走，带走；make使。故选C。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】用所给单词的正确形式填空。

【1】My parents____________ (go) to the park yesterday.

【2】Please eat more vegetables. You need to____________ (be) strong and healthy.

【3】— How often does Tom____________ (read) books?

— He reads books every day.

【4】—What are they doing on the playground?

—They____________ (play) a football game.

【5】There____________ (be) many oranges in the bag this morning, but now the bag is empty(空的).

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【答案】

【1】went

【2】be

【3】read

【4】are playing

【5】were

【解析】

【1】句意：我父母昨天去了公园。由yesterday可知，句子是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，go的过去式是went，故填went。

【2】句意：请多吃蔬菜。你需要强壮和健康。need to do sth.表示需要做某事，to后接动词原形，因此be动词用原形，故填be。

【3】句意：—汤姆多久读一次书？—他每天都读书。句中有助动词does，助动词后接动词原形，因此动词read用原形，故填read。

【4】句意：—他们在操场上做什么？—他们正在进行一场足球比赛。问句是现在进行时，答语也要用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+现在分词。主语是they，所以be动词用are，动词play的现在分词是playing。故填are playing。

【5】句意：今天早上袋子里有很多桔子，但现在袋子是空的。该句是there be句型，表示“有”。由this morning可知，该句是一般过去时，oranges是复数，因此be动词用were。故填were。

题型：连词成句 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据提示完成句子。

【1】are, there, how, many, in, people, your, family (?)

— ______________________________________________

—There are seven people.

【2】mum, you, help, often, your, do (?)

— ______________________________________________

—Yes. I often help my mum wash the dishes.

【3】— When did you get up yesterday? got, up, I, 7:00, at (.)

— ______________________________________________

【4】— What do you need to play badminton? I, T-shirt, a, need (.)

— ______________________________________________

【5】— Why are you late for school? because, got, up, I, late (.)

— ______________________________________________

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【答案】

【1】How many people are there in your family?

【2】Do you often help your mum?

【3】I got up at 7:00.

【4】I need a T-shirt.

【5】Because I got up late.

【解析】

【1】are是，there那里，how怎样，many许多的，in在……里，people人，your你的，family家庭。根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句。又因为答语是有7口人，所以根据所给词义和答语提示可以连成句子：你的家里有几口人？故答案为How many people are there in your family?。

【2】mum妈妈，you你，help帮助，often经常，your你的，do助动词。根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句。又因为答语是：是的，我经常帮助妈妈洗盘子。所以根据所给词义和答语提示可以连成句子：你经常帮助你的妈妈吗？故答案为Do you often help your mum?

【3】根据问句When did you get up yesterday?你昨天几点起床？可知答语要回答起床的时间。got up起床，I我，7:007点，at在，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句。所以根据所给词义和问句提示可以连成句子：我在2点起床的，故答案为I got up at 7:00.

【4】根据问句What do you need to play badminton? 你打羽毛球需要什么？可知答语要回答需要的东西。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句。I我，T-shirt T恤衫，a一个，need需要。所以根据所给词义和问句提示可以连成句子：我需要一件T恤衫，故答案为I need a T-shirt.

【5】根据问句Why are you late for school? 你为什么上学迟到？可知答语要回答迟到的原因。because因为，got up起床，I我，late晚的。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句。所以根据所给词义和问句提示可以连成句子：因为我起晚了，故答案为Because I got up late.

题型：补全对话 ※难度：一般

【题目】完成对话。

 

A. Good idea!

B. What does the dress look like?

C. What did you buy?

D. Why?

E. I went to the shopping mall( 购物中心 ).

 

 

Mary: What did you do today?

Lily: 【1】

Mary: 【2】

Lily: I wanted a dress, but I didn’t buy one.

Mary: 【3】

Lily: Because the dress isn’t my size(尺寸).

Mary: I see! 【4】

Lily: It is white and black. It is very nice.

Mary: You can shop online.

Lily: 【5】

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【答案】

【1】E

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

题目所给的句意为：

A. Good idea!好主意！

B. What does the dress look like? 这件衣服看起来像什么？

C. What did you buy?你买了什么？

D. Why?为什么？

E. I went to the shopping mall( 购物中心 ).我去了购物中心。

【1】问句为What did you do today?（你今天做了什么事？）答语应该回答做的事情。故选E。

【2】根据答语I wanted a dress, but I didn’t buy one.可知问句应该问：你买了什么？故选C。

【3】根据答语Because the dress isn’t my size(尺寸).可知问句会问：你为什么没买呢？故选D。

【4】根据答语It is white and black. It is very nice.可推知问句应该是说的和衣服有关的话题。故选B。

【5】根据前句You can shop online.后句可以说Good idea！故选A。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】读短文，填空。

Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is very important( 重要的). There are many healthy foods. Fruits and vegetables are good for you. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is a famous saying. So you can eat more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes, lettuce(生菜) and so on. But don’t eat too much candy. They’re bad for your teeth. Exercise helps make you healthy and strong. Get up early and do some exercise every day. Always be happy!

【1】_____________ wants to be healthy.

【2】An apple a day keeps the_____________ away.

【3】Healthy food and _____________ help make you healthy and strong.

【4】Tomatoes and lettuce are_____________ vegetables.

【5】Get up _____________ and do some exercise every day!

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【答案】

【1】Everyone

【2】doctor

【3】exercise

【4】healthy

【5】early

【解析】

【1】句意：_____ 想要健康。根据文中句子Everyone wants to be healthy.每个人都想健康。可知此空填Everyone。

【2】句意：一天一个苹果远离_______。根据文中句子“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”一天一个苹果远离医生，可知此空填doctor。

【3】句意：健康的食物和______可以帮你变得健康强壮。根据文中句子Exercise helps make you healthy and strong. 运动有助于你健康和强壮，可知此空填exercise。

【4】句意：西红柿和生菜是_______蔬菜。根据文中句子Fruits and vegetables are good for you. So you can eat more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes, lettuce(生菜) and so on.可知西红柿和蔬菜是健康的蔬菜，healthy健康的，故此处填healthy。

【5】句意：每天起床______并且做些运动。根据文中句子Get up early and do some exercise every day.可知此处填early。

题型：书面表达 ※难度：一般

【题目】书面表达。

这是 Li Ming 在英国的笔友 Tom 发来的电子邮件，帮助 Li Ming给 Tom 回封电子邮件吧。

Dear Li Ming,

How are you? I miss you very much. Do you miss me? Yesterday I went to the zoo with my classmates. We walked there. We saw many animals. We took many photos of them. They are so lovely.

What did you do yesterday?

Love,

Tom

Dear Tom,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

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【答案】参考范文：

Dear Tom,

Thanks for your email. I am very well. I miss you, too.

Yesterday I went to the park with my parents and my cousin. I saw a river, many trees and flowers. The ducks swam in the river. Some men fished by the river. I drew pictures with my cousin under the tree. My parents took a walk. We had a fun day!

Yours,

Li Ming

【解析】

1.题干解读：这是一篇书信作文，帮助 Li Ming给 Tom 回封电子邮件，讲述自己昨天做的事。文章的时态要用一般过去时，并且要用第一人称写出发生的事。还要注意书信类作文的格式。

2.参考短语与句型：

参考短语：went to the park去公园， drew pictures画画， under the tree在树底下， took a walk散步

参考句型：Yesterday I went to the park with ...；We had a fun day!