译林版（三起）英语六级下册小升初专项训练：不规则动词

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题型：填空题 ※难度：较易

【题目】按要求写出下列动词的过去式。

【1】am/is ________

【2】are ________

【3】build ________

【4】begin ________

【5】blow ________

【6】buy ________

【7】bring ________

【8】become ________

【9】catch ________

【10】come ________

题型：填空题 ※难度：容易

【题目】按要求写出下列动词的过去式。

【1】cut ________

【2】can ________

【3】do(does) ________

【4】drink ________

【5】draw ________

【6】drive ________

【7】eat ________

【8】find ________

【9】feel ________

【10】fly ________

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】按要求写出下列动词的过去式。

【1】get ________

【2】go ________

【3】give ________

【4】grow ________

【5】have / has ________

【6】hear ________

【7】hold ________

【8】hurt ________

【9】keep ________

【10】know ________

题型：填空题 ※难度：容易

【题目】按要求写出下列动词的过去式。

【1】let ________

【2】lose ________

【3】make ________

【4】meet ________

【5】put ________

【6】read ________

【7】ride ________

【8】ring ________

【9】run ________

【10】row ________

题型：填空题 ※难度：较易

【题目】按要求写出下列动词的过去式。

【1】say ________

【2】see ________

【3】sell ________

【4】sing ________

【5】sit ________

【6】swim ________

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】按要求写出下列动词的过去式。

【1】speak ________

【2】take ________

【3】teach ________

【4】tell ________

【5】think ________

【6】write ________

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】写出下列规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式。

【1】play ________ ________ ________

【2】work ________ ________ ________

【3】study ________ ________ ________

【4】stop ________ ________ ________

【5】clean ________ ________ ________

【6】worry ________ ________ ________

【7】chat ________ ________ ________

【8】live ________ ________ ________

【9】enjoy ________ ________ ________

【10】listen ________ ________ ________

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【答案】

【1】 plays playing played

【2】 works working worked

【3】 studies studying studied

【4】 stops stopping stopped

【5】 cleans cleaning cleaned

【6】 worries worrying worried

【7】 chats chatting chatted

【8】 lives lived living

【9】 enjoys enjoying enjoyed

【10】 listens listening listened

【解析】

【1】玩play，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为plays；playing；played。

【2】工作work，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为works；working；worked。

【3】学习study，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为studies；studying；studied。

【4】停止stop，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为stops；stopping； stopped。

【5】打扫clean，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为cleans；cleaning ；cleaned。

【6】担心worry，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为worries；worrying；worried。

【7】聊天chat，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为chats；chatting；chatted。

【8】居住live，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为lives； lived；living。

【9】享受enjoy，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为enjoys；enjoying； enjoyed。

【10】听listen，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为listens；listening； listened。

该题主要考查规则动词三单形式，现在分词和过去式，动词变成单三形式：1、大多数动词在词尾加“s”。2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”。3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为如: teach-teaches ; watch-watches。

4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如: go-goes [z]。动名词的规则变化：1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ing ，study – studying。2 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing。 3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ing put begin。4 以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－ing lie – lying。动词变过去式的规则：一、一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。二、以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。三、重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。四、以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed。平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】写出下列规则动词三单形式，现在分词和过去式。

【1】carry ________ ________ ________

【2】help ________ ________ ________

【3】move ________ ________ ________

【4】copy ________ ________ ________

【5】visit ________ ________ ________

【6】laugh ________ ________ ________

【7】try ________ ________ ________

【8】point ________ ________ ________

【9】plan ________ ________ ________

【10】hope ________ ________ ________

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【答案】

【1】 carries carrying carried

【2】 helps helping helped

【3】 moves moving moved

【4】 copies copying copied

【5】 visits visiting visited

【6】 laughs laughing laughed

【7】 tries trying tried

【8】 points pointing pointed

【9】 plans planning planned

【10】 hopes hoping hoped

【解析】

【1】搬动carry搬，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为carries；carrying； carried。

【2】帮助help，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为helps ； helping； helped。

【3】移动move，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为move； moving； moved。

【4】复印copy，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为copies； copying；copied。

【5】拜访visit，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为visits；visiting； visited。

【6】笑laugh，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为laughs ； laughing ； laughed。

【7】试一试try，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为tries；trying； tried。

【8】指着point，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为points， pointing， pointed。

【9】计划plan，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为plans， planning，planned。

【10】希望hope，规则动词三单形式现在分词和过去式参考点睛可知答案，故答案为hopes， hoping，hoped。

该题主要考查规则动词三单形式，现在分词和过去式，该题主要考查规则动词三单形式，现在分词和过去式，动词变成单三形式：1、大多数动词在词尾加“s”。2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”。3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为如: teach-teaches ; watch-watches。

4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如: go-goes [z]。动名词的规则变化：1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ing ，study – studying。2 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing。 3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ing put begin。4 以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－ing lie – lying。动词变过去式的规则：一、一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。二、以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。三、重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。四、以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed。平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。

题型：填空题 ※难度：较易

【题目】写出下列形容词的副词。

【1】quiet ________

【2】beautiful ________

【3】happy ________

【4】angry ________

【5】good ________

【6】excited ________

【7】fast ________

【8】early ________

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】The boy became ________. ( )

A.happily B.happy C.happyly

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】This race is interesting. They feel ________. ( )

A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Don't shout_______. Please keep_______. ( )

A.loud; quietly B.loudly; quiet C.loudly; quietly

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】In front of the house ______ some young trees. ( )

A. are B. is C. am D. be

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】We often have a big dinner_____ the evening of Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )

A. in B. at C. on D. after

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】--_____there any people here yesterday? ( )

-- No, but there__some people today.

A. Are, are B. Is , is C. Was, is D. Were , are

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】The mouse helped the lion ________. ( )

A.get out B.got out C.get up

题型：填空题 ※难度：较易

【题目】填入适当的词。

【1】“Don’t play football in the street.” The policeman shouted at the children _______. (angry)

【2】I feel _______ (excite) about the _______ (excite) film.

【3】Those flowers are _______ beautiful (real).

【4】He started _______ the piano at the age of four. (play)

【5】She saw a little girl _______ (cry) in the street.

【6】Can’t you hear them _______ (sing) in the classroom?

【7】All of them are _______ to their new _______. (friend)

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据句意首字母填空。

【1】Billy doesn’t like football. So he n________ watches football matches.

【2】Mr Smith has two c________. One is a son, the other is a daughter.

【3】Jim is a good student. He always f________ his homework early.

【4】Tina washes h________ face every day.

【5】Tom isn’t good at singing. He sings b________.

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据句意首字母填空。

【1】I have a good father. He has many good h________.

【2】We should keep our city clean and t________.

【3】Amy and I are good friends. We know each other w________.

【4】The apple tree is too high. I can’t r________ the apples.

【5】Bobby is w________ in Maths. I often help him d________ Maths homework.

题型：填空题 ※难度：较易

【题目】根据句意选择合适的单词填空。

【1】Let Mike help you ________ (picks / pick) the pen up for you.

【2】I watched an ________ football match last night. I was ________. (excited / excitedly / exciting)

【3】—________ did you cut the meat?

—With a sharp knife. (What / How)

【4】Who ________ you up every morning? (wakes / woke)

【5】Willy and Liu Tao are ________ on the Internet. (chat / chatted / chatting)

题型：完型填空 ※难度：一般

【题目】完形填空。

David was a little boy. He ________ four years old. One day his mother ________ him to see his grandmother. His grandmother's home was very far ________ them, so they went there ________. There ________ only a few(一些) people on the bus. They all sat on ________ seats. David was ________. He looked out of the window and talked with his mother.

A moment later(一会儿以后), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来跑去). "________ are you always running? Please sit ________." His mother said. "I want to see my grandmother ________. I want the bus to go faster," David answered.

【1】A.has B.are C.was D.were

【2】A.takes B.took C.is taking D.taking

【3】A.from B.on C.in D.at

【4】A.on bus B.with a bus C.by a bus D.by bus

【5】A.was B.were C.is D.had

【6】A.they B.them C.their D.theirs

【7】A.happy B.sad C.sadly D.happily

【8】A.What B.How C.Which D.Why

【9】A.in B.on C.down D.up

【10】A.harder B.later C.earlier D.slower

题型：填空题 ※难度：较易

【题目】首字母填空。

One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p【1】 his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. Mr. White got there at twenty to five. It was a l【2】 earlier. He stopped his car and waited outside.

Suddenly he heard a terrible sound（声音）. He got o【3】 of his car to see what happened. There was a dent（凹痕）in one of the d【4】 of his car. He looked around and saw a little boy standing there with a f【5】 stones in his hands. He caught the boy and asked, “Why did you t【6】 the stone at my new car?” The boy cried and said, “There’s nobody e【7】 here. I just want you to notice（注意）me. My grandpa fell down, but I’ m too young to help him.” Hearing these words, Mr. White was moved（感动）and followed the boy quickly. W【8】 his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much.

Mr. White looked at his watch, it was already twenty past five. He remembered his friend and hurried b【9】. But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S【10】.”

题型：翻译 ※难度：一般

【题目】翻译句子。

【1】春天这儿下许多雨。（两种方法）

It ________ ________ ________ here in ________.

There ________ ________ ________ ________ rain here in ________.

【2】昨天这儿下了一场大雪。

It ________ ________ here yesterday.

There ________ ________ ________ snow here yesterday.

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译林版（三起）英语六级下册小升初专项训练：不规则动词

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