牛津上海版（试用本）英语六级下册Unit 8 Windy weather 练习卷

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Immediately, my mind travelled many years back. The underlined word means "        ".（  ）

A. after a moment B. in no time C. after a while D. quickly

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【答案】B

【解析】

略

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】We can _____ bees flying around in spring.  (   )

A.look B.hear C.see D.listen

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【答案】C

【解析】

句意：我们可以看蜜蜂在春天飞来飞去。A看，指引起别人的注意，B听，强调结果，C看到，强调结果，D听，指引起别人的注意，根据句意指看到蜜蜂飞来飞去，故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】What can you _____ when there is a typhoon?  (   )

A.see B.watch C.look D.think

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【答案】A

【解析】

句意：当有台风时你能看到什么？A看到，强调结果，B观看，指大型比赛或看电视，C看，引起别人的注意，D想，思考，根据本句句意指有台风时你能看到什么。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】David is doing his homework _____ now. (   )

A.care B.careful C.careless D.carefully

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【答案】D

【解析】

句意：现在大卫现在正在怎样做作业？A照顾，名词，B仔细的，形容词，C粗心的，形容词，D认真地，副词，副词修饰动词doing，故选D。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Many people like going _____ in the sea. (   )

A.windsurf B.windsurfs C.windsurfed D.windsurfing

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【答案】D

【解析】

句意：许多人喜欢在海上_____。 go windsurfing风帆冲浪，固定搭配，故选D。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。

It’s no fun being in the hospital. Children who have to be in hospital often feel bored or lonely, and this would make them feel even sicker. Now some hospitals in the USA have computers connected to the Net and let sick children talk to other sick children in other hospitals on the computer anytime they want.

So far the system links （连接） eleven hospitals, each with about twenty computers that can be moved from room to room. Sick children can get in touch with patients like themselves for on-line talks or games.

Doctors agree that the system is more than a play thing. It helps sick children feel better, and that may help them get better.

With the computer children don’t feel so alone while they are in the hospital. They can get on-line and meet sick children who have the same health problems, share their medical battle stories, or anything.

One of the things that the system is trying to do is to link outside the hospital network so that children can talk with friends and family. Another is to link one hundred hospitals by the end of this year.

【1】Why does a sick child feel bored or lonely?   

_________________________________________

【2】What do sick children do after the computers are connected to the Net?   

_________________________________________

【3】How many hospitals does the system link now?   

_________________________________________

【4】Is it possible that sick children in different hospitals may become friends?   

_________________________________________

【5】How many things is the system trying to do by the end of this year?   

_________________________________________

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【答案】

【1】Because he is in hospital.

【2】They talk to other sick children in other hospitals on the computer anytime they want.

【3】Eleven hospitals.

【4】Yes, it is.

【5】Two things.

【解析】

【1】句意：为什么生病的孩子感到无聊或孤独？根据Children who have to be in hospital often feel bored or lonely, and this would make them feel even sicker. 不得不住院的孩子们常常感到无聊或孤独，这会让他们觉得更糟糕。可知因为他住院了，故答案为Because he is in hospital.

【2】句意：当计算机连接到网络后，生病的孩子会做什么？根据Now some hospitals in the USA have computers connected to the Net and let sick children talk to other sick children in other hospitals on the computer anytime they want. 现在美国的一些医院有电脑联网，让生病的孩子和其他医院的生病的孩子在电脑上交谈。可知他们和其他医院的生病的孩子在在任何他们想的时候都可以电脑上交谈。故答案为They talk to other sick children in other hospitals on the computer anytime they want.

【3】句意：系统现在连接了多少家医院？根据So far the system links eleven hospitals, each with about twenty computers that can be moved from room to room. 到目前为止，这个系统连接了11家医院，每家医院都有大约20台可以从一个房间移到另一个房间的计算机。可知有11家医院，故答案为Eleven hospitals.

【4】句意：不同医院的患病儿童有可能成为朋友吗？根据It helps sick children feel better, and that may help them get better. 它可以帮助生病的孩子感觉好一些，这可能有助于他们变得更好。可知是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, it is.

【5】句意：到今年年底，该系统要做多少事情？根据One of the things that the system is trying to do is to link outside the hospital network so that children can talk with friends and family. Another is to link one hundred hospitals by the end of this year. 该系统试图做的一件事是在医院网络建立联系，这样孩子们就可以和朋友和家人聊天了。另一个是在今年年底前把100家医院连接起来。可知有两件事，故答案为Two things.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

    In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience （经历） four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella （伞） or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret （后悔） later in the day.

【1】From the passage we know that when ______ come, there is a heavy rain.  (   )

A.sunshine and snow B.black clouds C.summer and winter D.spring and autumn

【2】"People can also have summer in winter  " means " it is sometimes too ______ in winter".  (   )

A.warm B.cool C.cold D.rainy

【3】In summer, you should take ______ sometimes.  (   )

A.a pair of shoes B.T-shirt C.swimsuit D.warm clothes

【4】The best title for this passage is ______.  (   )

A.Bad Seasons B.Summer or Winter C.The Weather in England D.Strange English People

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【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

【1】句意为通过这篇短文我们了解到当什么到来的时候，有大雨？根据An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. 一小时后乌云密布，接着下起了大雨。可知乌云来了，然后下起了大雨，故答案为B。

【2】句意为人们也可以在冬天过夏天，意味着有时候在冬天太怎样了？根据In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. 在英国，人们也可以在冬天过夏天，或者在夏天过冬天。可知意思是英国的“冬天有时太温暖了，故答案为A。

【3】句意为在夏季，有时候你应该穿什么？根据So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. 所以冬天他们有时会游泳，夏天他们也会穿上暖和的衣服。可知在英国的夏天他们穿暖和的衣服，故答案为D。

【4】句意为这篇文章最佳标题是什么？通读短文了解了英国的天气，标题是英国的天气，故为C. The Weather in England英国的天气。故答案为C。

题型：句型转转 ※难度：一般

【题目】句型转换。

【1】We will go for a picnic tomorrow morning. （对划线部分提问） 

________ ________you go for a picnic?

【2】The wind became much stronger. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________the wind________?

【3】The teacher entered the classroom quietly when we were doing our exercises. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________the teacher enter the classroom when you were doing your exercises?

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【答案】

【1】    When    will   

【2】    How    did    become   

【3】    How    did   

【解析】

【1】句意：我们明天上午将去野餐。根据划线部分指时间，用when引导，后面接一般疑问句，将will提到句首，句意为你什么时候去野餐？When will you go for a picnic? 故答案为When ；will。

【2】句意：风变得更大了。根据划线部分是形容词，用疑问词how怎样引导，后面接一般疑问句，用助动词did，谓语用动词原形 become，句意为风变得怎么样了？How did the wind become? 故答案为How；did；become。

【3】句意：我们做练习时，老师悄悄地走进教室。根据划线部分是形容词，用疑问词how引导，后面接一般疑问句，本句是一般过去时，助动词用did，句意为你做练习时老师是怎么进教室的？How did the teacher enter the classroom when you were doing your exercises? 故答案为How； did。