人教PEP版英语六级上册Unit 1 How can I get there（Section B ～Section C）练习卷

题型： ※难度：一般

【题目】给下列单词或词组选择正确的译文。

【1】restaurant (       )

A.餐馆 B.饭店 C.宾馆

【2】street (       )

A.马路 B.小街 C.街道

【3】in front of (       )

A.在……前面 B.在……后面 C.在……旁边

【4】interesting (       )

A.有趣的 B.有意义的 C.令人激动的

【5】crossing (       )

A.转弯处 B.十字路口 C.穿过

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【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

【1】

restaurant意为餐馆，为名词。故选A。

【2】

street意为街道，为名词。故选C。

【3】

in front of意为在……前面，为固定搭配。故选A。

【4】

interesting意为有趣的，为形容词。故选A。

【5】

crossing意为十字路口，为名词。故选B。

题型：完型填空 ※难度：一般

【题目】完形填空。

The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is _____ in English as _____ as you can. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up and people will not _____ you. Sometimes people _____ things too _____ and you can’t know _____ they say. But _____ you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be _____if people seem to laugh at you mistakes. It’s _____ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t understand your words. The most important rule for learning English is “Don’t _____ making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes.”

【1】A.talking B.to read C.listening to D.by writing

【2】A.many B.quickly C.much D.slowly

【3】A.know B.understand C.teach D.learn from

【4】A.say B.talk C.speak D.talked about

【5】A.bad B.quickly C.slowly D.quick

【6】A.what B.why C.when D.where

【7】A.when B.if C.after D.before

【8】A.pleased B.happy C.unhappy D.crying

【9】A.bad B.not good C.much better D.a little worse

【10】A.be afraid of B.like C.would like D.finish

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【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】A

【7】B

【8】C

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

短文大意：学习语言的好方法就是运用语言，并且不要害怕犯错。

【1】句意：学习英语的最好的方法是尽可能____用英语____。A. talking交谈；B. to read读；C. listening to听；D. by writing通过写；根据语法可知BCD都不符合，故选A。

【2】句意：学习英语的最好的方法是尽可能____用英语交谈。as much as you can尽可能多的，本句指讲英语，故用much，故选C。

【3】句意：所以有时你会混淆单词的意思并且人们不会_____你。A.know知道；B. understand理解； C. teach教；D. learn from从……学习；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。

【4】句意：有时人们_____的太____并且你不能知道他们说的_____。A, say说，后面跟说的内容；B. talk讨论；C. speak说，后跟语言；D. talked about谈论关于；根据句意及后面名词things可知该空用say符号，故选A。

【5】句意：有时人们说得太____并且你不能知道他们说的_____。该空修饰实意动词say，故用副词形式，故AD选项错误，根据句意是指人们说的太快，故选B。

【6】句意：有时人们说得太快并且你不能知道他们说的_____。A. what什么；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where哪里；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。

【7】句意：但是____你保持你的幽默感，你会总是可以对自己犯的错误开怀大笑。A. when什么时候；B. if假如；C. after在……之后；D. before在……之前；根据句意可知该句是由if引导的条件状语从句，故选B。

【8】句意：假如人们似乎嘲笑你的错误的时候不要_____。A. pleased高兴的；B. happy高兴的；C. unhappy不高兴的；D. crying哭；be后跟形容词，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。

【9】句意：对于人们来说人们嘲笑你的错误比生气要_____因为他们不明白你的意思。根据than可知该句是比较级，故选C。

【10】句意：不要_____犯错误。A. be afraid of害怕；B. like喜欢；C. would like想要；D. finish结束；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。

One afternoon David plays football in front of a house with his classmates. A young woman comes up and asks him.

“David, is your father at home?”

“Yes, he is.” answers the boy.

Then the young woman goes to press the bell. The bell rings and rings, but no one comes to open the door. The young woman gets angry, and calls to him.

“You tell me your father is at home, don’t you?”

“Yes, my father is at home, but my home isn’t here.”

【1】One _______ David and his classmates _______ in front of a house.(       )

A.evening; play basketball B.afternoon; play football

C.morning; do the housework D.afternoon; play basketball

【2】David and his classmates are _______ a house. (       )

A.in B.at C.outside D.behind

【3】A young woman comes up and asks _______ a question. (       )

A.David B.David’s classmates C.David’s father D.David’s friend

【4】—Is David’s father at home? (       )

—_______

A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.I don’t know. D.Only David knows.

【5】No one comes to open the door because _______. (       )

A.David’s father doesn’t want to meet her.

B.there is no one in the house.

C.David tells her a lie.

D.his father is playing football.

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【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

【1】

什么时候大卫和他的同学在房子前干什么。根据One afternoon David plays football in front of a house with his classmates，可知下午大卫和他的同学在房子前踢足球，故选B。

【2】

大卫和他的同学在房子的什么地方。根据One afternoon David plays football in front of a house with his classmates，可知大卫和他的同学在房子外面，故选C。

【3】

一个年轻的女人出现并问谁了一个问题。根据David, is your father at home?可知一个年轻的女人出现并问大卫了一个问题，故选A。

【4】

问句意为大卫的爸爸在家吗？根据David, is your father at home? Yes, he is. answers the boy，可知大卫的父亲在家，故选A。

【5】

没有人来开门因为什么。根据You tell me your father is at home, don’t you?” “Yes, my father is at home, but my home isn’t here，可知大卫的父亲在家，但大卫的家不在这，故选B。

题型： ※难度：一般

【题目】I want to go to Beihai Park. How can I _____ (get / get to) there?

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【答案】get

【解析】

句意为我想去北海公园。我怎样去那里？情态动词can后应接动词原形get，get there意为到哪里，为固定搭配。故答案为get。

题型： ※难度：一般

【题目】A: Excuse me. How can I _____ (get / get to) Beijing Railway Station?

B: Go _____ (to / down) this street, take the _____ (two / second) turning _____ (on / in) your right and you’ll see it.

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【答案】get to    down    second    on   

【解析】

第一句意为打扰一下，我怎样去北京铁路车站？情态动词can后应接动词原形get，get there意为到那里，为固定搭配。第二句意为沿着这条街，在第二个路口右转，你将会看到它。go down意为沿着……向下走，the second turning意为第二个路口，on your right意为在右边，为固定搭配。故答案为get to；down；second；on。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：较易

【题目】根据汉语意思，补全对话内容。

A: Excuse me. How can I 【1】? (到那儿去)

B: Sure. It’s not far 【2】 here. (很远) Go 【3】 this street, (沿着) turn left at  the  first 【4】. (十字路口) It’s Beijing Station.

A: Thank you.

B: You’re 【5】. (不客气)

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【答案】

【1】get there

【2】from

【3】along / down

【4】crossing

【5】welcome

【解析】

【1】到达get，那there，前面有情态动词can，后面动词用原形，故答案为get there。

【2】far from离……远，固定短语，故答案为from。

【3】沿着along / down；故答案为along / down。

【4】十字路口crossing；第一个十字路口用单数，故答案为crossing。

【5】不客气You're welcome.故答案为welcome。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

A young man was sitting in a bus one morning. An old lady got in the bus and stood in front of him. The young man stood up. The lady pushed him back into his seat and said, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.”

The man stood up again. The lady pushed him down and said, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”

The man tried to stand up for the third time. The lady tried to push him down again. The man shouted, “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”

【1】—Where did this story take place? (         )

—_________

A.In the subway. B.In the bus. C.In the concert.

【2】—Why did the young man stand up? (         )

—_________

A.He wanted to give his seat to the old lady.

B.All the seats were full.

C.He had to get off the bus.

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【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【解析】

【1】句意：这个故事发生在哪里？根据An old lady got in the bus and stood in front of him. 判断在公共汽车里。故选B。

【2】句意：为什么年轻人站起来？根据最后一句Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!判断他要下车。故选C。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】读短文，选择正确答案。

Be Polite!

Many people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. It is a very good habit.

You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone who is walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought something nice or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say that behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to interrupt others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do that when you begin to cough or make any noise in public.

Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me.”

【1】You should say “Thank you” when ________. (          )

A.you say something kind to others.

B.you help others

C.someone helps you

D.you need others to help you

【2】From the passage we know “Thank you” is ________. (          )

A.widely used in the world

B.used more often than “Excuse me”

C.used only by Americans

D.used only between friends

【3】You should say “Excuse me” if you want to ________. (          )

A.cough B.make some noise C.go first D.all the above

【4】When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________” first. (          )

A.Thank you B.That’s very kind of you C.Excuse me D.I’m sorry

【5】This passage mainly tells us the way ________. (          )

A.to be happy B.to be polite C.to help others D.to learn from Americans

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【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

【1】

句意为当什么时候你应该说谢谢。根据Many people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them，可知别人帮助我们时，人们应该说谢谢，故选C。

【2】

句意为从文章中我们知道谢谢是怎样的。根据“Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters，可知Thank you使用广泛，故选A。

【3】

句意为如果你想怎样时，你应该说对不起。通读第三段，可知以上三项均属于应用范畴，故选D。

【4】

句意为当你要请人给你指路时，你应该说什么。根据常识可知问路前应说 excuse me。故选C。

【5】

句意为这篇文章主要告诉我们什么。通读全文，可知全文讲述关于礼貌的事情，故选B。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据语境，选出恰当的选项，有两项多余。

Amy: Excuse me, 【1】

Bill: Let me see. Go along the street, then turn right at the third crossing. The museum is on your left. You can’t miss it.

Amy: 【2】

Bill: It’s about one kilometer.

Amy: That’s a long way.

Bill: Well, to get there faster, 【3】

Amy: How many buses are there?

Bill: only two.

Amy: 【4】

Bill: It’s across the street.

Amy: In front of the cinema?

Bill: Yes, that’s it. 【5】

Amy: Thank you very much.

Bill: You’re welcome.

A.There’s a bus every five minutes.

B.Where is the bus stop?

C.How 1ong does it take?

D.can you tell me way to the Space Museum, please?

E.How far is it from here?

F.you can take the No.232 bus.

G.Which bus should I take?

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【答案】

【1】D

【2】E

【3】F

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

【1】第二句在描述去往博物馆的路，说明第一句是在问路，选项D你能告诉我去太空博物馆的路吗？符合语境，故选D。

【2】回答说有一千米，表示距离，所以前一句是问距离，选项E离这里多远，符合语境，故选E。

【3】由下文说有多少辆公交车，以及本句中说的为了更快的到达那里，可知空缺处是在谈论乘坐公交车。选项F你可乘232路公交车。符合语境，故选F。

【4】回答说在街对面，说明前一句是在问公交车站在哪，选项B公交这在哪里，符合语境，故选B。

【5】根据语境可知，此处进一步描述公交情况，选项A公交车每5分钟一次，符合语境，故选A。