六级上英语期末模拟测试卷2解析版

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】听录音，选出正确的单词，将其序号填入括号内。(5分)

（1）A. find      B. far        C. fifth    D. factory

（2）A. twin      B. tip        C. tourist   D. tonight

（3）A. several   B. still      C. shine    D. shop

（4）A. else      B. enjoy      C. every    D. east

（5）A. day      B. down       C. drop      D. design

 

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【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D

【解析】

【听力材料】

（1）find

（2）tourist

（3）several

（4）enjoy

（5）design

题型：判断题 ※难度：一般

【题目】听录音，判断下列各句是(√)否(×)与所听内容一致。(10分)

（1）Zhang Peng is going to visit his grandparents.

（2）Zhang Peng is going by bus.

（3）Mike is going to buy a book in the Science Bookstore.

（4）Zhang Peng's grandparents live next to the Science Museum.

（5）Mike and Zhang Peng are going after lunch.

 

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【答案】（1）√（2）×（3）√（4）×（5）√

【解析】

【听力材料】

Mike：What are you going to do this afternoon?

Zhang：I’m going to visit my grandparents.

Mike：How do you get there?

Zhang：I get there by subway.

Mike：Where do they live?

Zhang：Their home is next to the Science Bookstore. I turn left at the traffic lights in front of the subway station，then go straight. Their home is on the left.

Mike：I’m going to the Science Bookstore this afternoon. I want to buy a new book.

Zhang：Let’s go together after lunch.

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】听录音，选出你所听到的句子的答语。(10分)

（1）A. I'm from China.

B. I'm a Chinese teacher.

C. I'm not Chinese.

（2）A. There are 45.

B. There are 54.

C. Yes，there are.

（3）A. Yes，he is.

B. Yes，she is.

C. Yes，they are.

（4）A. He goes to work at 7∶00.

B. He goes to work by bus.

C. He is a doctor.

（5）A. I like reading newspapers.

B. I go to school on foot.

C. My favourite colour is red.

 

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【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C

【解析】

【听力材料】

（1）Where are you from?

（2）Are there 45 students in your class?

（3）Is he a teacher?

（4）How does he go to work?

（5）What’s your favourite colour?

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】听录音, 把下列句子补充完整。(5分)

（1）The________is near to the bookstore.

（2）My uncle is a           .

（3）I write stories. I’m a          .

（4）—Where does the         come from? 

—It comes from the vapour.

（5）—What are you going to do tonight? 

—I’m going to buy a            .

 

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【答案】（1）library （2）policeman （3）writer （4）vapour   （5）post card

【解析】

【听力材料】

（1）The library is near to the bookstore.

（2）My uncle is a policeman.

（3）I write stories. I’m a writer.

（4）—Where does the cloud come from? 

—It comes from the vapour.

（5）—What are you going to do tonight? 

—I’m going to buy a post card.

题型：填空题 ※难度：容易

【题目】英汉互译。(10分)

（1）上学 ________

（2）下周________

（3）拉小提琴______

（4）制作风筝________

（5）集邮________ 

（6）take a trip________

（7）make sure________ 

（8）come on________

（9）fall down________ 

（10）get off________

 

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【答案】见解析

【解析】（1）go to school

（2）next week

（3）play the violin 

（4）make kites

（5）collect stamps

（6）去旅行

（7）核实或查明

（8）加油

题型：填空题 ※难度：较易

【题目】按要求改写单词。(10分)

（1）watch(第三人称单数形式)________

（2）dive(现在分词形式)________

（3）sing(名词形式)________

（4）rain(形容词形式)________

（5）tall(反义词)________

（6）policeman(复数形式)________

（7）I (宾格)________

（8）small(反义词)________

（9）let's(完全形式)________

（10）can not(缩写)________

 

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【答案】见解析

【解析】（1）watches （2）diving （3）singer （4）rainy  （5）short

（6）policemen （7）me （8）big   （9）let us （10）can’t

题型：填空题 ※难度：容易

【题目】选词填空。(5分)

（1）The traffic lights are the_____in every country.

（2）____the No.12 bus.

（3）He helps the bank use their money_____.

（4）He_____many other little water drops.

（5）She often helps_____find their way.

 

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【答案】（1）same（2）Take（3）well（4）meets（5）tourists

【解析】

（1）same 一样的，相同的，句意为：每个国家的交通灯都一样。 

（2）Take 乘坐，句意为：乘12路公共汽车。 

（3）well 好，句意为：他帮银行管好钱。

（4）meets 遇见，句意为：他遇见了许多其他的小水滴。 

（5）tourists游客，句意为：她经常帮助游客指路。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】－Which floor?

－The ________ floor，Room 5A.

A. five   B. fifth   C. fiveth

 

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【答案】B

【解析】第几层楼，用序数词，A. five五，基数词B. fifth第五，序数词C. fiveth写法错误。故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】The traffic lights are the ________ in every country.

A. same     B. different   C. difference

 

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【答案】A

【解析】句意为：每个国家的交通灯都一样。一样的，相同的，即same，故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】In China，drivers drive on the ______ side of the road.

A. right  B. left  C. middle

 

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【答案】A

【解析】句意为：在中国，司机驾驶在公路的右边。右边，即right.故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】I want to buy ________ shoes.

A. a  B. a pair of   C. a pairs of

 

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【答案】B

【解析】shoes 鞋，一双鞋，用a pair of，故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】A: ________ are you going this weekend?

B: I'm going to the Science Museum.

A. When  B. What  C. Where

 

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【答案】C

【解析】由答语I'm going to the Science Museum.可知回答的是一地点，应问“哪里”，即where,故选C.

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】A: ________ does she go to work?

B: She goes to work by bus.

A. When  B. Where  C. How

 

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【答案】C

【解析】由答语I'm going to the Science Museum.可知回答的是一地点，应问“哪里”，即where,故选C.

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】I ________ sports，but she ________ art.

A. like；likes    B. like；like    C. likes；likes

 

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【答案】A

【解析】该句为一般现在时，第一人称I后用动词原形like，第三人称单数she后用动词的单三式likes,故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】If you want to buy a pet，you can go to the ________.

A. pet shop    B. fruit shop    C. shoe store

 

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【答案】A

【解析】由前半句可知要买a pet，宠物，应去宠物店，即pet shop，故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】If you enjoy ________people，you can work for the police.

A. help  B. helping  C. helps

 

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【答案】B

【解析】enjoy喜爱，动词，后面用动名词，helping.故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】She ________in a car factory.

A. work  B. works  C. working

 

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【答案】B

【解析】该句为一般现在时，由she可知动词应用单三式works，故选B。

题型：句型转转 ※难度：一般

【题目】句型转换。(5分)

（1）He goes to work on foot.(改为一般疑问句)

________ he ________ to ________ on foot?

（2）I'm going to visit_my_cousin next week.(对画线部分提问)

________ are you ________ to ________ next week?

（3）It comes from the_vapour.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ it ________ from?

（4）I like swimming.(改为否定句)

I ________ ________ swimming.

（5）Is your pen pal a boy? Is your pen pal a girl？(合成一个句子)

Is your pen pal a boy ________ a girl?

 

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【答案】（1）Does，go，work

（2）What，going，do

（3）Where does，come

（4）don’t like

（5）or

【解析】

（1）Does，go，work 该句为一般现在时，改为一般疑问句要在句前加助动词，he用助动词does,后面的动词用原形，go to work.故填Does，go，work

（2）What，going，do 该句为将来时，特点是be going to, 划线部分是一件事情，应问what,即what are you going to do ?故填What，going，do

（3）Where does，come该句为一般现在时，划线部分为the_vapour蒸汽，应问“它来自哪？”用where ，由it 可知前面用助动词does, 动词comes变回原形。故填Where does，come

（4）don’t like该句为一般现在时，否定句在动词like前加助动词do+not，即don’t，后还用原形like.故填don’t like。

（5）or，或者，a boy or a girl一个男孩还是一个女孩？该句为选择性一般疑问句。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】阅读下面的对话，选择五个句子，将对话补充完整。(5分)

A What does he do？

B Yes，he does.

C No，he doesn't.  

D Who is that man?

E Who is your father?

F He goes to school by car.

G He goes to school by bus.

（1）A: ________

B: He's my father.

（2）A: ________

B: He's a teacher.

A: Where does he work? Does he teach in our school?

（3）B: ________ He teaches the class next to our classroom.

A: Does he teach you math?

（4）B: ________ But he teaches my sister. She's in Class 1，Grade 4.

A: How does he go to school?

（5）B: ________ My sister and I go to school by his car together.

A: That's great

 

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【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）F

【解析】

（1）D 由答语He's my father.可知应问“那个男人是谁？”故选 Who is that man?

（2）A 由答语He's a teacher.可知应问询问职业的问句，故选What does he do？

（3）B 上一句提问的是Does he teach in our school?他在我们学校教吗？再由后一句He teaches the class next to our classroom.他教我们邻班。可知应作肯定回答，故选Yes，he does.

（4）C上一句提问的是Does he teach you math?他教你数学吗？由下一句But he teaches my sister.但他教我妹妹（姐姐）。可知应作否定回答，故选No，he doesn't.

（5）F 问句为How does he go to school?他怎样去学校？由后一句My sister and I go to school by his car together.可知应答He goes to school by car.

题型：书面表达 ※难度：一般

【题目】书面表达。(10分)

请以“ My ________ Friend”为题，写一篇作文，可以写My New Friend，My Good Friend等。要求不少于50个单词，语言规范，表达正确，叙述详实。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

 

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【答案】见解析

【解析】

My Good Friend

Liu Yun is my good fiend. She is a girl. She is thin and tall. She has long hair. She often goes to school by bike. She likes drawing pictures. Her mother is a teacher. She teaches English. Her father is a teacher, too. He teaches math.