小升初英语模拟冲刺金卷（八）（解析版）

题型：选择题 ※难度：较难

【题目】What          Linda do yesterday?

A. is    B．does    C．did

 

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【答案】C

【解析】由yesterday可知，该句为一般过去时，句中do为行为动词，变疑问句时需借助于助动词did ,is ,does用于一般现在时，故选C.

题型：选择题 ※难度：较易

【题目】Is your brother    than you?

A. fatter    B，fat    C．fater

 

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【答案】A

【解析】由连词than可知，该句为形容词比较级，fat为重读闭音节，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写该字母，再加er.故为A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Do you want          with me?

A. go shopping         B. to go shop          C. to go shopping

 

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【答案】C

【解析】想要做某事want to sth，购物是go shopping。故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Miss White is a good teacher. She usually            .

A. helps me to English   

B. help me learn English

C. helps me with my English

 

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【答案】 C

【解析】She第三人称单数Help加s，帮助某人某事是Help sb with sth。故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】What's this? It's       English book.

A. a    B．three    C．an

 

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【答案】 C

【解析】English以元音开头，book为单数，故用an, a用在辅音开头的单词前，three应修饰复数名词，故选C.

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】What's this? It's      old book.

A .a    B．three    C．an

 

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【答案】C

【解析】单词old 是以 元音开头，且book 为单数，an用在 单词元音开头前  ，故选C

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. We would brush our           (tooth) twice a day.

2. This book is the lightest and         (thin) of all the books.

3. Jane        (get) up at 7:30 every day.

4. She is            (good) than Alice at swimming.

5. What's your            (friend) name?

 

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【答案】

1. teeth

2. thinnest

3. gets

4. better

5. friend’s

【解析】

1.由常识可知，牙齿应用复数，tooth –teeth.

2.由前句the lightest可知，形容词thin也应用最高级，thin-thinner –thinnest.

3.由every day 可知，该句为一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，动词后应加s,故为gets.

4.由连词than可知，该句为形容词比较级，形容词good也应用比较级，good 为不规则形容词，good–better.

5.由句意可知，friend 应变为形容词，名词的所有格在名词后打‘，然后加s,故为friend’s。

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：较易

【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。

l. We don't have                  (some) dolls.

2. I'm good at                    ( dance) .

3. She often              (water) flowers in the evening.

4. He         (make) many cakes for his friends yesterday.

5. Listen！ The girl       (sing) an English song now.

 

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【答案】

1. any

2. dancing

3. waters

4. Made

5. is singing

【解析】

1.any  some用于肯定句中，any用于否定句中，由don't知为否定句用any

2.good at+doing sth 擅长做某事。

3. 由in the evening.知是一般现在时，she为第三人称单数。

4.由yesterday.知是过去式，则用过去式形式

5.由now和Listen可判定是一般现在进行时。

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】词型变化。

l．men(单数)                      2．young（反义词）                     

3．here(对应词)                   4．four(同音词)                     

5．swim(现在分词)                6．watch(第三人称单数)                     

7．I（宾格）                     8．you(物主代词)                     

9．do（过去式）                 10. thin(比较级)                     

 

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【答案】

1. man

2. old

3. There

4. for

5. Swimming

6. watches

7. me

8. your

9. did

10. Thinner

【解析】

1.词意：男人。单数为man,复数为men,故答案填man.

2.词意：年轻的。年轻的，反义词为年老的，old,故答案填old.

3.词意：这儿。对应词为那儿there,故答案填there.

4.词意：四。与其同音的单词为for为，故答案填for

5.词意：游泳。动词现在分词加ing，重读闭音节最后一次辅音字母双写，故答案填swimming

6.词意：观看。动词第三人称单数以ch结尾的加es,故答案填watches.

7.词意：我。I 我，主格，其宾格为me,故答案填me.

8.词意：你。其形容词性物主代词为your你的，故答案填your.

9.词意：做。do为不规则动词，过去式为did，故答案填did。

10.词意：瘦的。形容比较级为加er,重读闭音节单词最后一个辅音字母双写，加er,故答案填thinner.

【规律总结】如是名词就要想到单复数，形容词要想到比较级，代词要考虑到主格宾格之分，以及是形容词性的还是名词性的物主代词，然后写出正确的形式。

题型：单词拼写 ※难度：一般

【题目】把句中汉语译为英语，注意用适当形式。

1.-Are these his drawings?

-No, they       （不是）．

2. They are new toy       （公共汽车）．

3．Can I      （帮助）you?

4．His shirt is      （在桌子上）．

5．Can you       （照看）my bag and ball.

 

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【答案】

1. aren't

2. buses

3. help

4. on the table

5. look after

【解析】

1.主语为复数，所以be动词也应用复数are,前面有No,故为aren't

2.前面主语they 为复数，故名词bus也应用复数,在词尾加es.

3.情态动词can后应接动词原形 ，故为help.

4.介词on意为“在……上面”，故为on the table。

5.情态动词 can后应接动词原形，词组look after 意为照看。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：困难

【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。

Lucy is a pretty girl. She is from America. She has two big eyes. Her hair is long and brown. Her hobbies are singing and dancing. Her friends, Cathy likes sports. They are good girls.

l. Where is Lucy from?

                                            .

2. Does Lucy have two small eyes?

                                            .

3. Who is Lucy's friend?

 

4. What does Cathy like?

                                            .

 

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【答案】

1. She is from America.

2. No , she doesn't.

3. Cathy is Lucy's friend.

4. She likes sports.

【解析】

1.由第二句可知。

2.由句子 She has two big eyes.可知。

3.由句子 Her friend, Cathy likes sports.可知。

4.还是由句子 Her friend, Cathy likes sports.可知。

题型：翻译 ※难度：较易

【题目】英汉互译。

l．老师                         2．回家                     

3．看电视                       4．学校                     

5．女孩                        6．have a headache                     

7. bookstore                      8.climb mountains                     

9. have English class                I0. visit grandparents                     

 

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【答案】

1. teacher

2. go home

3. watch TV

4. School

5. girl

6. 头痛

7. 书店

8. 爬山

9. 上英语课

10. 看望祖父母

【解析】

1.老师teacher,名词，故答案填teacher

2.回家go home，固定短语，故答案填go home

3.看电视watch TV，固定短语，故答案填watch TV

4.学校School，故答案填School

5.女孩girl，名词，故答案填girl

6.词意：头痛。固定短语，故答案填头痛

7.词意：书店。名词，故答案填书店

8.词意：爬山。固定短语，故答案填爬山

9.词意：上英语课。固定短语，故答案填上英语课

10.词意：看望祖父母。固定短语，故答案填看望祖父母

【规律总结】此类题型考查学生的词汇积累，只要平时多注意记忆，就可完成此类题。

题型：判断题 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文判断正(T)误(F)。

A dove is a bird. You may have seen doves. Some doves are white and some are grey. They like corn. They don't like meat. A dove likes to live in a bird-house. Many people like doves. They make a home for their doves near a window. Doves fly out of their houses in the day. They come back home in the evening. Doves can fly long hours. So sometimes people take them far away. They tie a letter to the dove's leg. Then the dove can take the letter home. How interesting! Do you like doves now？

l. Doves like to eat meat. (      )

2. A dove likes to live in a bird-house. (     )

3. Doves usually go out in the day. (      )

4. They come back home in the morning. (      )

5. Doves can take the letter home. (      )

 

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【答案】

1.F

2.T

3.T

4.F

5.T

【解析】

1.由句子 They don't like meat.可知。

2.由句子 A dove likes to live in a bird-house.可知。

3.由句子 Doves fly out of their houses in the day.可知。

4.由句子 They come back home in the evening.可知。

5.由句子 Then the dove can take the letter home.可知。

题型：句型转转 ※难度：一般

【题目】句型转换。

1．I can go by the No.1 bus.（改成一般疑问句）

                                            .

2．They go to school on foot.（对画线部分提问）

                                            .

3．Do you know the traffic rules?（作肯定回答及否定回答）

                                            .

4．Tom's father is a doctor.（对画线部分提问）

                                            .

5．Tom's father works in a hospital.（对画线部分提问）

                                            .

 

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【答案】

1. Can you go by the No. l  bus?

2. How do they go to school?

3. Yes,l do. /No, I don't.

4. What does Tom's father do?

5. Where does Tom’s father wrok?

【解析】

1.当句中有情态动词can,变一般疑问句时，将can直接提到主语的前面并大写即可。

2.对方式状语提问，意为“怎样，”用疑问词how,  该句为一般现在时，且谓语为行为动词，需借助于助动词do ,然后句序为How+do+主语+谓语+其它部分………?

3.用助动词do 提问，就用助动词do回答。

4.对职业提问的句式为What do/does sb. do?该句主语为第三人称单数，所以助动词用does. 故为 What does Tom's father do?

5.介词短语表地点，对地点提问用疑问词Where，谓语为行为动词，且主语为第三人称单词，需用助动词does，故为Where does Tom’s father wrok?

题型：完型填空 ※难度：一般

【题目】完形填空。

A driver    1    his car by the road to have a rest. He closed his eyes and fell asleep. A man came up and knocked at his window to ask the time. The driver   2   his eyes and looked   3   his watch. "It's 8 : 05 , "he said.

Then he closed his eyes again. Soon another man knocked at the window and asked, “ Sir,      4   you have the time?" The driver looked at the watch and told   5  man it was 8:25.

He could not have a good rest, so he wrote some words on a piece of paper and put    6    on the window.  It said, "I have no watch. " Then he closed his eyes and fell asleep again.     7    later, a third man   8   along and saw the paper.

He began knocking at the   9   . "Hi, sir," he said, silt's   10     now. "

(      )l. A. stops           B. stopping         C. stopped          D. stop

(     )2. A. opened           B. opens          C. open             D. opening

(      )3. A. for              B. after            C. at                D. around

(      )4. A. did              B. are              C. were             D. do

(      )5. A. a                B. an              C. /                D. the

(      )6. A. it              B. theirs            C. its              D. them

(      )7. A. A few minutes    B. Little minutes   C. Little minute    D. Few minute

(      )8. A. coming          B. came             C. come            D. comes

(      )9. A. paper           B. wall             C. desk             D. window

(      )10. A. nine to a quarter

B. nine past a quarter

C. a quarter nine   

D. a quarter to nine

 

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【答案】

1.C

2.A.

3.C

4.D.

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.B.

9.D

10.D

【解析】

1.句可知，为一般过去时，动词应用过去式stopped,故.选C

2.后句可知，为一般过去时，动词应用过去式opened,故选A.

3.词组为look at,故 选C.

4.里原句 为一般现在时 ，主语为第二人称，需用助动词do.故选D.

5.提到过某人，再次提到时 ，需在名词man前加定冠词the.故选D.

6.前面提到过某物，且为单数，再次提到时，需用it替换，故选A。

7.词组“A few minutes later”意为“一会之后”，故选A。

8.时态的一致，都用过去时，come---came,故选B.

9.子 so he wrote some words on a piece of paper and put  it on the window. 可知。

10.达法，当用到介词时，分钟应放在时钟的前面，而A,B则相反，故排斥，C分钟是放在时钟的前面，但没用介词，故选D.

题型：改错 ※难度：较易

【题目】读下列句子，找出错误的选项。并把正确答案写在横线上。

(     )l. Li Ming's father is a  engineer.

A              B    C

(     )2. She likes to watches TV.

A   B       C

(     )3. Sam is a policeman. He like to help people.

A          B     C

(     )4. What does  your father does?

A    B          C

(     )5. Susan wants some milks for breakfast.

A          B    C

 

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【答案】

1. B. an

2. C. watch

3. B. likes

4. C. do

5. B. milk

【解析】

1.engineer元音音素开头，且为单数，故用an.

2.词组 like to  do ,to后应接动词原形，故为watch.

3.该句为一般现在时，且主语he为第三人称单数，动词like后需加s,故为likes.

4.前面用了助动词does,后面动词要用原形，故为do.

5.milk 为不可数名词，不可数名词不能加s,要用原形，故为milk.

题型：匹配题 ※难度：一般

【题目】情景匹配。

I                                II

(      )l. Where is her pen pal from?             A  At 4 p.m..

(     )2. May I have a look at your ticket?      B  She's swimming.

(      )3. When is your birthday?                 C  No, I don't. It's hard for me.

(      )4. What's his phone number?               D  Zhou Runfa.

(      )5. What colour is your box?              E  It's 2430876.

(     )6. Who's your favourite film star?        F  Sure. Here it is.

(      )7. Can you play the piano?                G  No, I can't.

(      )8. Do you like playing chess?             H  He's from the USA.

(      )9. What time does it close on Sunday?     I  It's blue and yellow.

(      )10. What is Lucy doing in the river?      J  December 4th.

 

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【答案】

l. H

2. F

3. J

4. E

5. 1

6. D

7. G

8. C

9. A

10. B

【解析】

1.由题意知道是询问她的笔友来自哪里，所以回答应该是关于地点的句子，只有选H

2.由题意知道是询问是否可以看下你的票，只有选择F。

3.由题意知道是询问你的生日是什么时候？是询问时间的，应用时间回答只有选择J

4.由题意知道是询问他的电话号码是多少？回答应该是电话号码，应该选择E。

5.由题意知道是询问你的盒子是什么颜色？回答应是与颜色有关的词，应选I

6.由题意知道是询问你最喜欢的电影明星是谁？回答应该是人物。应该选择D。

7.由题意知道是询问你会弹钢琴吗？回答是固定搭配，Yes，Ican。或No，Ican’t。只有选G。

8.由题意知道是询问你喜欢下象棋吗？回答是固定搭配，Yes，Ido或No，I can’t。

9.由题意知道是询问它星期天什么时候关门，回答应该与时间有关，应选A。

10.由题意知道是询问Lucy在河边做什么？回答应是干什么事情，应选B。