小升初小学英语步步为赢冲刺卷3（解析版）

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】My son often eats junk food. I really _____ about his health.

A. talk    B. know    C. learn     D. Worry

 

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【答案】 D

【解析】吃垃圾食品影响健康，worry about 担心，短语，故选D.A项为谈论，排除A; B项为了解，排除B; C为了解，排除C; 句意：我儿子经常吃垃圾食品，我真担心他的健康。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】It takes me fifteen minutes ______ from my home to the bus station.

A. walk    B. walking   C. walks     D. to walk

 

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【答案】 D

【解析】it takes sb some time to do某人花时间做某事，固定句型，故选D.A项为动词原形，排除A; B项为现在分词，排除B; C项为三单，排除C. 句意：从我家到汽车站我用了15分钟。it takes sb some time to do sth某人花多少时间做某事，固定句型，做某事为真正主语，it为形式主语。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】—Do you like the two stories?

—One is funny, but _____ is not.

A.the other      B.others         C.the others          D.other

 

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【答案】A

【解析】问题为：你喜欢这两本书吗？回答中提到一本很有趣，空白处应该填入表示两个之中的“另一个”，故选A。B：其他的,其余的。C：其他东西，其余的人。D：其他的，另外的。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】—When does your mother usually go shopping?

—It ________when she is not busy.

A. hears about   B. agrees with  C. depends on   D. thinks of

 

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【答案】 C

【解析】根据语境可知选C.A项听说，排除A; B项同意，排除B; D项认为，排除D. 句意：通常你妈妈什么时候购物？取决于她不忙的时候。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】—Do you know ________ students in our school?

—Yes. It’s about ________.

A. a number of; two hundred     B. the number of; two hundred

C. a number of; two hundreds    D. the number of; two hundreds

 

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【答案】B

【解析】the number of……的数量，可后接可数可或不可数名词， a number of许多，固定短语；hundred百，前加数词时，不加s,故选B; A项a应换成the,排除A; C项a应换成the,hundreds中s去掉，排除C; D项hundreds中s去掉，排除D; 句意：你知道我们学校学生数吗？是的，大约200人。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】I usually get up at 7 am, ______ yesterday I got up at 6 am.

A. and    B. but     C. or     D. so

 

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【答案】B

【解析】 usually和yesterday对比，故选B.A项为和,排除A; C项为或者，排除C; D项为所以，排除D.句意：我通常早上七点起床。但昨天我六点起床。

规律总结: and 和， but但是， or或者，so所以。在区分词意的同时，也要注意上下文的语境，选择正确的选项。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读理解

Anna

I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 am and take the train at 7 am. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.

Joe

I am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.

Nancy

I’m a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Mon-day to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.

 

(  )1. Anna usually arrives at her office at about ______.

A. 6:30 am   B. 7 am    C. 7:30 am   D. 8 am

(  )2. Joe often ______ to school.

A. takes a bus   B. takes a train   C. walks    D. takes a boat

(  )3. Nancy lives about ______ kilometers from her working place.

A. five    B. ten    C. fifteen    D. twenty

(  )4. The underlined word "traffic" means "______"in Chinese.

A. 餐馆    B. 交通    C. 市场    D. 车站

(  )5 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Anna is sometimes late for work.

B. Joe lives near a river.

C. Nancy works five days a week.

D. Three of them go out by different means of transportation.

 

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【答案】

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

【解析】

1.句意：安娜通常在七点半到办公室。从I usually get up at 6:30 am and take the train at 7 am.It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office可知选C

2.句意：乔经常步行到学校。从 I can walk to school across a bridge. 可知选D

3.句意：南西住在离工作地点五千米的地方。从It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. .可知选A

4.句意：划线单词汉语意思是“交通”。从Sometimes I am late for work,very busy可知选B

5.句意：文章主要讲的是姚明。从Anna:I usually go to work by train.Joe:I can walk to school across a bridge.Nancy:I often go to work by bus.可知选D

题型：完型填空 ※难度：较难

【题目】完形填空

I go to school by bus every day. It is always very crowded on the bus. It is so  1  . One day I told my parents that I didn’t like taking the bus to school. Then my 2  told me about his story. When he was young, he 3  in the countryside. It was near a  4  . So people there had to go out by boat.  5  parents didn’t have much money, but they let him go to school. Every morning he got up very   6  . It was dark (黑的). Then he went to take a   7   . It took him about thirty minutes. Then he had to walk for another twenty minutes. He was always  8   because he could have the chance (机会) to study, although it was very cold in winter.  9  I heard my father’s story, I felt very sorry. I 10  think like that. From then on I go to school happily by bus every day.

(  )1. A. boring     B. dirty       C. exciting     D. Dangerous

(  )2. A. teacher     B. father       C. brother       D. cousin

(  )3. A. played      B. worked      C. walked       D. Lived

(  )4. A. bank       B. river       C. school       D. mountain

(  )5. A. My         B. Her          C. His           D. Their

(  )6. A. late        B. loudly     C. early        D. quietly

(  )7. A. bus        B. train       C. boat         D. Bike

(  )8. A. sad        B. angry       C. relaxed       D. Happy

(  )9. A. After       B. Before       C. Until         D. When

(  )10. A. should    B. shouldn’t   C. could         D. couldn’t

 

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【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.C

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B

【解析】

1.句意：乘公交车太无聊了。从 One day I told my parents that I didn’t like taking the bus to school. One day I told my parents that I didn’t like taking the bus to school.可知乘公交车无聊，故选A

2.句意：然后我爸爸给我讲了他的故事。从One day I told my parents可知选B .

3.句意：当他年轻时，他住在乡下。根据语境可知住在乡下，故选D

4.句意：他家在河附近。从so people there had to go out by boat，可知离河近，故选B.

5.句意：他的父母没有很多钱，是爸爸在讲他的故事，故选C.

6.句意：每天早上他起的很早，从It was dark，可知选C。

7.句意：然后他去乘船。从So people there had to go out by boat.故选C。

8.句意：他总是很开心。从because he could have the chance (机会) to study,故选 D

9.句意：听完爸爸的故事后，我感觉很抱歉。从One day I told my parents that I didn’t like taking the bus to school. 可知听完爸爸的故事后惭愧，故选A

10.句意：我不应该那样想。从That’s what I’m here for, to help you可知是可以问问题，故选B

题型：书面表达 ※难度：较难

【题目】书面表达

假如你是陈明,你在美国的笔友迈克(Mike)来信向你询问你平时上学的方式,请根据下表中的信息,给你的笔友写封回信,向他介绍一下自己上学的方式。

How far it is from your home to school: l5 miles

The time of getting up: 7: 00

The time of leaving for school: 7: 30

How long it takes to walk to the subway station: About 10 minutes

How long the subway ride takes: About 15 minutes

要求:1. 语言通顺、流畅,可适当发挥；2. 70词左右,已给出部分不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

Thank you for your last letter. Now I am writing to tell you about how I go to school._____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________                       

Yours,

Chen Ming

 

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【答案】

【范文】

Dear Mike,

Thank you for your last letter. Now I am writing to tell you about how I go to school. I usually get up at 7: 00. After breakfast, I leave for school at 7: 30.It is l5 miles from my home to school. First I walk to the subway station.It takes me about 10 minutes to walk to the subway station. Then I take the subway.It takes me about 15 minutes to get to school. But sometimes I also go to school by bus. The bus stop is near my home,but it takes me about 50 minutes to get to school. So I like taking subway better.What about you?

Yours,

Chen Ming

【解析】