小学英语基本话题--动物 能力提升

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】 --- What animals do you like?

--- I like ___________.

A. rabbit              B. fish             C. a bird

 

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【答案】B

【解析】句意为你喜欢什么动物？我喜欢......like后面的名词要变成复数，三个选项中只有B选项是复数。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】We  ____  animals.

A. are           B. am           C. love

 

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【答案】C

【解析】句意：我们喜欢动物。只有选项D符合逻辑。

题型：选择题 ※难度：困难

【题目】________horses are these on the farm?

A. How about      B. How much        C. How many

 

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【答案】C

【解析】How much+不可数名词，How many+可数名词，horse是一个可数名词，所以答案为C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】-How many bears are these? -There ______one.

A. are      B. am       C. is.

 

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【答案】C

【解析】one是单数形式，所以选is句意：这里有多少只熊呢？，只有一只。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】——How _____ sheep are there?

——Thirteen.

A. much                B. many                C. any

 

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【答案】B

【解析】句意：--那儿有多少只羊？--十三只。询问“数量”时用how many / much。 how many 后接可数名词复数，how much 后接不可数名词。sheep 单复同形。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】He is a farmer. He looks after a lot of __________on his farm.

A. beef and mutton

B. sheep and deer

C. zebra and geese

 

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【答案】B

【解析】

思路分析：本题考查的是名词的复数形式中单复数同形的情况。

名师解析：冠词名词的复数形式一般在其后加-s,但有些词的单复数形式是一样的。在本题中a lot of 表示很多，后面接的名词应该使用复数形式。A选项是牛肉和羊肉，它们是不可数名词，与题目的意思也不符合；B选项是羊和鹿，sheep 和deer单复数同形的名词；C 选项是斑马和鹅，使用的是单数形式。故答案是B。

题型：排序题 ※难度：较难

【题目】单词排队组句子。

1．is，this，big，farm，so(.)

________________________________________

2．hens，have，many，you，how，do(？)

________________________________________

3．see，I，cats，can，five(.)

________________________________________

4．do，in，what，you，picture，see，the(？)

________________________________________

5．are，the，fresh，cucumbers(.)

________________________________________

 

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【答案】

1.This farm is so big.

2. How many hens do you have？

3. I can see five cats.

4. What do you see in the picture？

5. The cucumbers are fresh.

【解析】

1. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：这个农场真大。真大so big, 所以答案是This farm is so big.

2. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：你有多少只母鸡？多少how many, 所以答案是How many hens do you have？

3. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：我能看见五只猫。能看到can see ... 所以答案是I can see five cats.

4. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：在图片里你看见什么了？在照片里in the picture, 所以答案是What do you see in the picture？

5. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：黄瓜很新鲜。新鲜be fresh, 所以答案是The cucumbers are fresh.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：困难

【题目】阅读短文，选择最恰当的一项。

My aunt works in a zoo. Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo. She feeds(喂)the animals, washes them and cleans their rooms. She loves animals and she likes her job very much. She talks to the animals. And the animals understand her. The animals are always happy when they see my aunt.

Every day, many people come to see the animals in my aunt’s zoo. But some people do not know the zoo rules. They go near to the dangerous animals like lions or tigers. Some people litter. When people do these, my aunt will stop them.

(   )1. What does my aunt do every day?

A. She looks after the animals.  

B. She loves animals.   

C. She feeds the animals.

(   )2. Can the animals in the zoo talk?

A. Yes, they can.      

B. No, they can’t.    

C. Sorry, I don’t know.

(   )3. What is “dangerous” in Chinese? (dangerous的中文意思是什么？)

A. 可爱的          B. 干净的             C. 危险的

(   )4 .What’s the rule of the zoo?

A. Don’t litter.

B. Don’t talk to the animals.

C. Don’t be far from the dangerous animals.

(   )5 .My aunt is a_______ worker in the zoo.

A. good           B. bad         C. lovely

 

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【答案】1. A  2. B  3. C  4. A  5. A

【解析】

1. 根据Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo. 可知我姑姑每天照顾动物。C项“给动物喂食”只是工作的一部分，不全面。所以答案为A.

2. 根据She talks to the animals. And the animals understand her. 可知姑姑每天和动物交流，虽然动物不会说话，但是它们能理解姑姑言行的含义，所以答案为B.

3. 根据But some people do not know the zoo rules. They go near to the dangerous animals like lions or tigers. 可知一些人不遵守动物园的规则，他们靠近狮子或老虎等动物，由此可推断dangerous是一个负面的词汇，其含义是“危险的”，所以答案为C.

4. 根据最后一段可知人们要遵守规则，不靠近危险动物，不乱丢垃圾。far from远离，C项的意思是：不要远离危险动物，不合常识。所以答案为A.

5. 根据短文可知我姑姑是一名优秀的员工，所以答案为A.

题型：判断题 ※难度：较难

【题目】根据短文内容判断下列各句是否正确，对的写”，错的写F。

There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole(洞). The lion lives near the hole. One day the lion is very hungry, so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there’s my lunch!” The lion runs to the rabbit. The rabbit is very afraid and she runs quickly into her hole.

The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbits.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this. So she goes out of her hole again. The lion eats her at once.

（    ）（1） The rabbit and the lion are neighbours(邻居).

（    ）（2） The lion wants to play with the rabbit.

（    ）（3） The rabbit is drinking when the lion comes to her.

（    ）（4） The rabbit is glad to see the lion.

（    ）（5） The lion is cleverer than the rabbit.

 

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【答案】T  F  T  F  T

【解析】

（1）根据短文原句There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole(洞). The lion lives near the hole.可知句子是对的。

（2）根据短文第一段内容可知句子是错误的。

（3）根据短文原句He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there’s my lunch!” The lion runs to the rabbit. 可知句子是对的。

（4）根据短文原句The rabbit is very afraid and she runs quickly into her hole. 可知句子是错误的。

（5）根据短文第二段内容可知句子是对的。