三月开学测六级英语外研2

题型：填空题 ※难度：困难

【题目】用is，am或are填空。

1. I ______ a boy.  _______ you a boy?  No, I _____ not.

2. The girl ______ Jack’s sister.

3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

4. The man with glasses ________ my father.

5. ________ your brother in the classroom?

 

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【答案】

1. am，are，am

2. is

3. is

4. is

5. is

【解析】

思路分析：本题考查的是be动词的掌握与使用。做此题时主要判断主语的单、复数。

1. I做主语，be动词应用am；you做主语，be动词应用are。因此答案为 am，are，am。

2. 主语the girl为单数，be动词应用is。因此答案为 is。

3. 主语the dog为单数，be动词应用is。因此答案为 is。

4. 主语the man为单数，be动词应用is。因此答案为 is。

5. 主语your brother为单数，be动词应用is。因此答案为 is。

题型：排序题 ※难度：较难

【题目】请重新排列句子，给出植树的正确步骤。

A. Dig holes in the ground.

B. Water the trees well.

C. Put the trees into the holes.

D. Put the earth back into the holes.

E. Be sure to make the trees straight.

_____________________________________________

 

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【答案】A C E D B

【解析】这是种树的过程。

1. A.句意为“在地上挖坑。”

2. C.句意为“把树放入坑里。”

3. E.句意为“确信把树放直。”

4. D句意为“把土放回坑里。”

5. B.句意为“给树浇水。”

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，根据短文选择正确的答案

One day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asked the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”

（  ）1. ________ the elephant.

A. The young man sells     B. The old man sells

C. The two men sell        D. The old man buys

（  ）2. The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ___________.

A. which foot of the elephant is bad

B. how heavy it is

C. which ear of the elephant is bad

D. what it looks like

（  ）3. The young man ______________.

A. knows the elephant has bad ears

B. wants to buy the elephant

C. looks after the elephant

D. gets some money from the old man

（  ）4. The young man ______________.

A. is not interested in elephants.

B. knows what an elephant looks like

C. has seen some elephants before

D. has never seen an elephant before

（  ）5.  Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably(很可能)be ____________.

A. angry B. happy C. dangerous D. hungry

 

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【答案】1. B  2. D  3. D  4. D  5. A

【解析】

1. 句意：老人卖大象。根据One day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant. 一天一个老人在卖大象，可知答案选B。

2. 句意：年轻人正在慢慢地看大象，因为他想发现大象长什么样子。根据Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.因为我以前从未见过大象，我想知道他长什么样子，可知答案选D。

3. 句意：年轻人从老人那儿得到了一些钱。根据 he gives the young man twenty dollars他给年轻人二十美元，可知答案选D。

4. 句意：年轻人以前从未见过大象。根据Because I have never seen an elephant before因为我以前从未见过大象，可知答案选D。

5. 句意：听到年轻人说的话，老人可能会生气。老人以为年轻人发现了大象的耳朵坏了，给他20元是为了让他不说，才能卖出去，但实际上并非如此，可知答案选A。

题型：翻译 ※难度：困难

【题目】中英互译。

1. new pen pal__________________

2. write emails__________________

3. read newspapers______________

4. look the same________________

5. every evening________________

6. 集邮 ______________________

7. 拉小提琴__________________

8. 制作风筝___________________

9. 上班_______________________

10. 骑自行车__________________

 

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【答案】1. 新的笔友  2. 写邮件  3. 看报纸  4. 看起来一样  5. 每晚  6. collect stamps  7. play the violin  8. make kites  9. go to work  10. ride a bike / bicycle

【解析】

1. new 新的，pen pal 笔友，所以答案是：新的笔友

2. write 写，email 邮件，所以答案是：写邮件

3. read 读，看，newspapers 报纸，所以答案是：看报纸

4. look 看起来，the same 一样，所以答案是：看起来一样

5. every 每，evening 夜晚，所以答案是：每晚

6. 收集collect，邮票stamps，所以答案是collect stamps。注意stamp要用复数。

7. 拉（琴）play，小提琴violin，所以答案是play the violin。注意violin前加定冠词the。

8. 制作make，风筝kite，所以答案是make kites。注意kite用复数。

9. “上班”的固定表达为go to work

10. 骑ride，自行车bike / bicycle，所以答案为ride a bike / bicycle。

题型：句型转转 ※难度：一般

【题目】按要求完成下列句子。

1. Mary does her homework at home every evening. (变为否定句)

Mary                         her homework at home every evening.

2. The bank is next to the bookshop. (就划线部分提问)

                     the bank?

3. Where do you come from? (同义句)

Where          you          ?

4. Peter learned a lot by growing flowers. (改为否定句)

Peter                        a lot by growing flowers.

 

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【答案】

1. doesn’t  do

2. Where  is

3. are  from

4. didn’t  learn

【解析】

1. 原句意为“玛丽每天在家做作业。”该句属于一般现在时，变为否定句就要在动词前加don’t或doesn’t. Mary是第三人称单数，应用否定词doesn’t，其后面的动词用原形do，故填doesn’t do。

2. 原句意为“银行与书店相邻。”划线部分是next to the bookshop，是所在的位置，应用where 提问，the bank为单数，用is，故填Where is。

3. 句意为“你来自哪？”come from与 be from都表示来自…… 所以Where do you come from ?的同义句为Where are you from? 故填are, from。

4. 原句意为“Peter在种花中学到了很多。”该句属于一般过去时，改为否定句就要在动词前加否定词didn’t，其后的动词learned变回原形learn，故填didn’t learn。

题型：连词成句 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据提供的单词及标点符号，组合完整的句子。

1. they,  catching,  butterflies,  are  (?)

______________________________________

2. when,  get,  do,  up,  you  (?)

______________________________________

3. sports,  I,  at,  3:00,  usually,  play  (.)

______________________________________

4. do,  why,  winter,  you,  like  (?)

______________________________________

5. is,  Zhang Peng,  collecting,  leaves  (.)

______________________________________

 

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【答案】

1. Are they catching butterflies?

2. When do you get up?

3. I usually play sports at 3:00.

4. Why do you like winter?

5. Zhang Peng is collecting leaves.

【解析】

1. 根据所给单词及标点可知句意为：他们在捉蝴蝶吗？ “捉蝴蝶”的短语为catch butterflies，故答案为Are they catching butterflies?

2. 根据所给单词及标点可知句意为：你什么时候起床？“起床”的短语为get up，问句助动词do要提前，故答案为When do you get up?

3. 根据所给单词及标点可知句意为：我经常三点去运动。“运动”的短语为play sports，“在三点”的表达为at 3:00，usually 经常，要放在动词前，故答案为I usually play sports at 3:00.

4. 根据所给单词及标点可知句意为：你为什么喜欢冬天？“喜欢冬天”的表达为like winter，疑问句中助动词do在前，故答案为Why do you like winter?

5. 根据所给单词及标点可知句意为：张鹏正在收集树叶。“收集树叶”的表达为collect leaves，故答案为Zhang Peng is collecting leaves.

题型：书面表达 ※难度：困难

【题目】英语小练笔：周末你打算干什么？写出自己的周末计划。

要求：1. 条理清晰，意思明确、连贯，句子通顺，标点正确，书写工整、规范；

2. 体现提示的信息，适当发挥想象。

I’m Mike. I’m going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning,

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

 

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【答案】范文：

I am going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to the library at 9:00. On Saturday afternoon, I ’m going to the bookstore. I’m going to buy some comic book and a magazine. On Saturday evening, I’m going to read a magazine at 7:00 with my mother. On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework. Then, I’m going to visit my grandparents. On Sunday afternoon, I’m going to the park play football with my father. On Sunday evening, I’m going to the cinema at 7:30. I’m going to by bus. Because is far. I’m going to be happy.

【解析】

译文：我将有一个繁忙的周末，在星期六早上，我要九点去图书馆。周六下午，我要去书店。我要买一些喜剧类的书和一本杂志。周六晚上，我要和妈妈七点钟一起读杂志。周日早上我要做作业，然后去拜访我的爷爷奶奶。周日下午，我要和爸爸一起去公园踢足球。周日晚上我七点半去电影院，我会乘坐公共汽车去，因为电影院很远。我会度过愉快的周末。