译林版（三起）英语五级下册 Unit 5 Helping ourparents 练习卷2

题型：填空题 ※难度：容易

【题目】把下列动词变成现在分词   

（1）run ________     （2）swim ________   

（3）make ________    （4）shop ________   

（5）write ________    （6）read ________   

（7）have ___________      （8）dance ________   

（9）put ________     （10）see ________

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【答案】（1）running    （2）swimming    （3）making    （4）shopping    （5）writing    （6）reading    （7）having    （8）dancing    （9）putting    （10）seeing   

【解析】

（1）根据所给的单词，swim游泳现在分词是swimming，故答案为swimming.

（2）根据所给的单词，run跑现在分词是running，故答案为running.

（3）根据所给的单词，make制作现在分词是making，故答案为making.

（4）根据所给的单词，shop购物现在分词是shopping，故答案为shopping.

（5）根据所给的单词，write写现在分词是writing，故答案为writing.

（6）根据所给的单词，read读现在分词是reading，故答案为reading.

（7）根据所给的单词，have有现在分词是having，故答案为having.

（8）根据所给的单词，dance跳舞现在分词是dancing，故答案为dancing.

（9）根据所给的单词，put放现在分词是putting，故答案为putting.

（10）根据所给的单词，see看现在分词是seeing，故答案为seeing.

题型：填空题 ※难度：较难

【题目】用所给的动词的正确形式填空。

1. The boy ________ (draw) a picture now.   

2. Listen. Some girls ________ (sing)in the classroom .   

3. My mother ________ (cook) some nice food now.   

4. What ________ (be) you________(do)now?   

5. Look. They ________ (have) an English lesson.

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【答案】1.is drawing  2.are singing__ 3.is cooking__ 4.are__ doing__ 5.are having

【解析】

1. the boy做主语应该用is，正在做什么应该用draw的ing分词形式。

2. some girls做主语应该用are，正在做什么应该用sing的ing分词形式。

3. my mother做主语应该用is，正在做什么应该用cook的ing分词形式。

4. you做主语应该用are，正在做什么应该用do的ing分词形式。

5. they做主语应该用are，正在做什么应该用have的ing分词形式having。

题型：句型转转 ※难度：一般

【题目】句型转换。

1. They are doing their homework. 

一般疑问句：________

否定句：________

2. The students are cleaning the classroom. 

一般疑问句：________

否定句：________

3. I'm playing the football in the playground. (对划线部分进行提问)

_________________  

4. Tom is reading books. (对划线部分进行提问)

_________________  

5. The boy is playing basketball. 

否定句：________

一般疑问句：________

肯定回答：________

否定回答：________

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【答案】1. Are they doing their homework?；    They are not doing their homework.    2. Are the students cleaning the classroom?；    The students are not cleaning the classroom.    3. What are you doing in the playground?    4. Who is reading books?    5. The boy is not playing basketball.；    —Is the boy play basketball?；    —Yes, he is.；    —No, he isn't.   

【解析】

1. 句意：他们正在做作业。本句是现在进行时，变一般疑问句，将are提到句首，变否定句在are后面接not，句意为他们在做作业吗？他们没有在做作业。故答案为 Are they doing their homework? They are not doing their homework.

2. 句意：学生们正在打扫教室。本句是现在进行时，变一般疑问句，将are提到句首，句尾变问号，变否定句，在are后面接not，句意为学生们正在打扫教室吗？学生们没有打扫教室。故答案为Are the students cleaning the classroom?The students are not cleaning the classroom.

3. 句意：我在操场上踢足球。根据划线部分是做某事，用疑问词what什么引导，后面接一般疑问句，第一人称变第二人称you你，be用are，句意为你在操场上干什么？故答案为 What are you doing in the playground?

4. 句意：汤姆正在看书。感觉划线部分是某人，用疑问词who谁引导，句意为谁在看书？故答案为 Who is reading books?

5. 句意：那男孩正在打篮球。本句是现在进行时，变否定句，在is后面接not，变一般疑问句将is提到句首，句尾变问号，肯定回答是，主语he后面接is，否定回答是主语he后面接isn't，句意为那个男孩不打篮球。—那个男孩打篮球吗？—是的，他是。—不，他不是。故答案为The boy is not playing basketball.—Is the boy play basketball?—Yes, he is.—No, he isn't.

题型：句型转转 ※难度：一般

【题目】按要求造句。

1. she, the window, open, now. (用现在进行时连词成句)

_________________   

2. is, who, the window, cleaning? (连词成句)

_________________  

3. She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)

_________________  

4. You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写句子)  

_________________

5. they, the tree, sing, now, under. (用现在进行时连词成句.)

_________________

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【答案】1. She is opening the window now.    2. Who is cleaning the window?    3. She is not closing the door now.    4. I am doing my homework.    5. They are singing under the tree now.   

【解析】

1. she她, the window窗户, open开, 现在分词是opening ，now现在，本句主语是第三人称单数，be用is，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她现在在开窗户。故答案为 She is opening the window now.

2. is是, who谁, the window窗户, cleaning正在擦，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句：谁正在擦窗户？故答案为 Who is cleaning the window?

3. 句意：她正在关门。本句是现在进行时，变否定句，在is后面接not，句意为她现在没在关门。故答案为 She is not closing the door now.

4. 句意：你在做作业。主语是第一人称I我，be用am，句意为我正在做作业。故答案为 I am doing my homework.

5. they他们, the tree树, sing唱，现在分词是 singing 正在唱, now现在, under在下面，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们现在在树下唱歌。故答案为 They are singing under the tree now.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读理解 

It is Sunday today. It is a fine day. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. It is a big park. They come here to have a rest after a week hard work and study. Some boys are playing chess(象棋)on the grass(草地). Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tree. A young man and his little son(儿子)are playing with a toy car. How happy they are.

阅读短文，判断正误。

【1】The weather (天气) is very fine on Sunday.  （____）

【2】Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study.    （____）

【3】A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car.    （____）

【4】A lot of people are playing football on the grass.   （____）

【5】All the people in the park look very happy.    （____）

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【答案】(1)正确 （2）错误 （3）错误 （4）错误 （5）正确

【解析】

分析】短文描述了Bob 和 Jane在公园见到的情况。

（1）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 周日天气很好。根据短文叙述 It is Sunday today. It is a fine day.（今天星期日。天气很好。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（2）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是:Bob和Jane去公园学习和工作。根据短文叙述 They come here to have a rest after a week hard work and study.(他们在一周的紧张工作或学习后来公园休息。)可知是休息。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（3）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 一位年轻的妇女和她的小孩在玩玩具汽车。根据短文叙述A young man and his little son(儿子)are playing with a toy car. （一位年轻的男士和他的小孩在玩玩具汽车。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（4）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 许多人在草地上踢足球。根据短文叙述Some boys are playing chess(象棋)on the grass(草地). (一些男孩在草地上下象棋。)可知是下棋。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（5）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 公园里所有人看起来很高兴。根据短文叙述 How happy they are.(他们多高兴啊。) 可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。