考查现在进行时,句子表示"看!丽萨正在地板上跳跃","look"放在句首,表示句子是现在进行时,现在进行时结构"sb+be+doing+sth",A. is jumping表示"正在跳",符合现在进行时结构,符合题意。B. jumped动词过去式,不符合题意。C. jumps动词三单形式,不符合题意。故选:A。
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
【题目】— you watching TV? ( )
—Yes, I_______.
A.Are, am B.Do, do C.Is, is
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【答案】A
【解析】
你正在看电视吗?是的,我在看。
本题考查一般疑问句及答语。结合问句中的动词现在分词"watching"可知问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句,时态是现在进行时,结构:be+动词现在分词。主语是you,be动词用are。回答时用I作答。回答有两种,肯定回答是:Yes, I am。否定回答是:No, I am not。Yes后跟肯定形式I am。故选:A。
本题考查情景询问。你想知道妈妈昨天做了什么,用What询问做的事情。时间状语是yesterday,故句子的时态用一般过去时。"做"用实义动词"do"表示,主语是you,一般疑问部分借助动词did引导。你应该问:What did you do yesterday(你昨天做了什么)?故选:A。
题型:情景交际
※难度:一般
【题目】你想知道昨天的天气怎么样,应该问( )
A.What was the weather like yesterday?
B.Is it sunny today?
C.What's the weather like today?
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【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查询问天气。A.昨天天气怎么样?B.今天天气晴朗吗?C.今天天气怎么样?你想知道昨天的天气怎么样,昨天yesterday,应该问:What was the weather like yesterday?
故选:A。
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
【题目】—What do you want ? ( )
—A nurse.
A.to do B.be C.to be
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【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词不定式,句子表示"你想当什么?一名护士";"want"表示"想要",后面跟不定式,"want to be"表示"想成为…";A. to do不符合题意;B. be不符合题意;C. to be 短语搭配,符合题意。故选:C。
题型:情景交际
※难度:一般
【题目】你想知道小红上星期天去探望叔叔,你应问( )
A.What did XiaoHong do last Sunday?
B.Did you visit your uncle last Sunday, XiaoHong?
C.Are you visiting your uncle last Sunday, XiaoHong?
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【答案】B
【解析】
本题考查情景询问。你想知道小红上星期天去探望叔叔了吗,你应问:小红,你上星期天去探望你叔叔了吗?该句为一般过去时的一般疑问句。上星期天last Sunday,探望visit,你叔叔your uncle。一般疑问部分借助动词did引导。你可以问:Did you visit your uncle last Sunday, XiaoHong? A询问小红上星期天做了什么,C句式结构与时间状语冲突。故选:B。
【1】根据答语"I'm going to school."判断此句问句是询问对方去哪里,选项d. Where are you going? 你要去哪里?符合语境。故选d
【2】根据答语"Today is Friday?"判断此句问句是询问今天是星期几,选项b. What day is it today? 今天是星期几?符合语境。故选b
【3】根据答语"I did my homework last night."判断此句问句是询问对方昨晚做什么了。选项e. What did you do last night? 你昨晚做什么了?符合语境。故选e
【4】问句是"What about you?"询问对方昨晚做什么了,答语要说明做了什么具体的事情。选项c. I listened to music.我听音乐了。符合语境。故选c
【5】See you.是告别用语,答语也用See you.故选a
做此类题目,首先要理解对话与选项的意思。然后结合上下句,选择符合语境的选项。
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
【题目】阅读理解
There are five people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and I. My grandfather's birthday is one month after my grandmother's. It's March. My father's birthday is one month before my mother's. It's July. My birthday is in August.
【1】How many children are there in the family? ( )
A.One. B.Three. C.Five.
【2】How many grown-ups are there in the family? ( )
【1】考查细节理解。由关键句:"There are five people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and I."可知,我家有五口人,他们是祖父、祖母、父亲、母亲和我。只有一个孩子。故选A。
【2】考查细节理解。由关键句:"There are five people in my family.They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and I."可知,我家有五口人,他们是祖父、祖母、父亲、母亲和我。即四个成年人。故选B。
【3】考查细节理解。由关键句:"My grandfather’s birthday is one month after my grandmother's. It's March."可知,祖父的生日在三月,比祖母的晚一个月,那么祖母的生日是在二月,即February。故选B。
【4】考查细节理解。由关键句:"My father's birthday is one month before my mother's. It's July."可知,爸爸的生日在七月。故选B。
【5】考查细节理解。由关键句:" My birthday is in August."可知我的生日在八月。故选B。
做这类题目要注意对文章中有效信息的抓取。
题型:书面表达
※难度:一般
【题目】书面表达。写一写在上一个周末你和家里的人都干了什么。
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【答案】例文
My last weekend
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I helped my mother with the housework. In the afternoon, we went to visit my grandparents together. I did my homework on Sunday morning. In the afternoon, we went to the farm together and picked a lot of apples. What a pleasant and busy weekend!
【解析】
重点词汇:busy忙碌的。housework家务活。visit拜访。
重点句型:On Saturday morning,I …描述周六上午的活动。
In the afternoon,we …描述下午的活动。
时态:一般过去时。注意动词的过去式变化规则。
My last weekend
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I helped my mother with the housework. In the afternoon, we went to visit my grandparents together. I did my homework on Sunday morning. In the afternoon, we went to the farm together and picked a lot of apples. What a pleasant and busy weekend.
【2】It was clean but it is dirty now./It was dirty but it is clean now.
【3】Did he surf the Internet this morning?
【4】Jenny cleaned the window last Monday.
【5】Was your book on the floor yesterday?
【解析】
1.今天早上你的卧室很混乱。
2.过去它很干净但是它现在脏了。/过去它很脏但是它现在干净了。
3.今天早上他上网了吗?
4.珍妮上周一擦了窗户。
5.昨天你的书在地板上吗?
【1】考查连词成句,句子表示"今天早上你的卧室很混乱",句号表示陈述句,主系表顺序,"was"表示句子是一般过去时,"was messy"表示"混乱",结合要求,组织句子。故填:Your bedroom was messy this morning.
【2】考查连词成句,句子表示"过去它很干净/脏但是它现在脏了/干净了。",句号表示陈述句,主系表顺序,"was"表示句子是一般过去时,"was clean/dirty"表示"干净的/脏的","but"表示"但是",转折关系,"is dirty/clean"表示"脏了/干净了",结合要求,组织句子。故填:It was clean but it is dirty now./ It was dirty but it is clean now.
【3】考查连词成句,句子表示"今天早上他上网了吗",问号表示疑问句,助动词"did"放在句首,引导一般疑问句,"surf the Internet"表示"上网","this morning"表示"今天早上",结合要求,组织句子。故填:Did he surf the Internet this morning?
【4】考查连词成句,句子表示"珍妮上周一擦了窗户",句号表示陈述句,主谓宾顺序,"last Monday"表示"上周一",句子用一般过去时,"cleaned the window"表示"擦窗户",结合要求,组织句子。故填:Jenny cleaned the window last Monday.
【5】考查连词成句,句子表示"昨天你的书在地板上吗",问号表示疑问句,系动词"was"放在句首引导一般疑问句,"on the floor"表示"在地板上","yesterday"表示"昨天",句子用一般过去时,结合要求,组织句子。故填:Was your book on the floor yesterday?
考查连词成句,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,确定句式,按要求组织句子,完成题目。
题型:看图题
※难度:一般
【题目】看图回答问题
【1】What did Tony and Jenny do at Tree Planting Camp?
_________________________________
【2】What did Lisa do?
_________________________________
【3】What did Mr. Green do?
_________________________________
【4】What did Gogo do?
_________________________________
【5】What did Mrs. Green do?
_________________________________
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【答案】
【1】They planted the trees.
【2】She called her friends.
【3】He wiped the boots.
【4】He helped Tonny and Jenny.
【5】She painted a picture.
【解析】
1.Tony 和 Jenny在植树营地做了什么?
2.Lisa做了什么?
3.格林先生做了什么?
4.Gogo做了什么?
5.格林太太做了什么?
【1】They planted the trees.根据图示,可知Tony 和 Jenny在植树;有原疑问句"What did …?"可知用过去时态。故答案为:They planted the trees.
【2】She called her friends.根据图示,可知和她的朋友通电话;有原疑问句"What did …?"可知用过去时态。故答案为:She called her friends.
【3】He wiped the boots.根据图示,可知他在擦靴子。有原疑问句"What did …?"可知用过去时态。故答案为:He wiped the boots.
【4】He helped Tonny and Jenny.根据图示,可知他在帮助Tonny and Jenny,有原疑问句"What did …?"可知用过去时态。故答案为He helped Tonny and Jenny.
【5】She painted a picture.根据图示,可知她在给她的画涂色。有原疑问句"What did …?"可知用过去时态。故答案为She painted a picture.
看图作答题首先要看清图片内容,然后根据图示写出答案。注意要认真看清人物极其行为。
题型:判断题
※难度:一般
【题目】判断正(T)误(F)
【1】She did listened to music yesterday. (________)
Yesterday was March 27th. It was Gao Ge's birthday. It was sunny. He didn't go to school. In the morning, his friends visited Gao Ge. Gao Ge talked to his friends. They danced and listened to the radio. They watched TV. After lunch, they cleaned the room. The room was very messy, but now it is tidy. They had a good time.
【1】Today is March 27th. (____)
【2】Gao Ge went to school yesterday. (____)
【3】Gao Ge talked to his friends. (____)
【4】Gao Ge danced and listened to the radio. (____)
【5】The room is tidy now, but it was very messy yesterday. (____)