北京版五级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷（一）

题型： ※难度：较易

【题目】读单词，将单词按照相同的类别分类，将其标号填写在相应的横线上。

 

A. brother   B. flower   C. father     D. listen    E. seeds    F. learn  G. leaves      H. mother

I. practice  J. stem   K. cousin   L. talk   M. uncle  N. tomato  O. roots

 

【1】植物部分： _____________________

【2】家庭成员： _____________________

【3】动词： _____________________

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【答案】

【1】BEGJNO

【2】ACHKM

【3】DFIL

【解析】

【1】

B花，E种子，G叶子，J茎，N西红柿，O根，都是植物，故答案为BEGJNO。

【2】

A弟弟，C爸爸，H妈妈，K表兄弟姐妹，M叔叔，都是家庭成员，故答案为ACHKM。

【3】

D听，F学习，I练习，L讲话，都是动词，故答案为DFIL。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：较易

【题目】读短文，选词填空。

Trees 【1】 us. We can use trees 【2】 many ways. People and animals can【3】 many foods from trees. Apples, peaches, nuts, and many 【4】 fruits come from trees. Sometimes we 【5】 things with the wood from trees.

A.in B.help C.other D.build E.eat

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【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】E

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

【1】

句意为：树木帮助我们。help帮助，故选B。

【2】

句意为：我们可以在很多方面使用树木。in many ways在很多方面，故选A。

【3】

句意为：人和动物可以吃很多来自树木的食物。eat吃，故选E。

【4】

句意为：苹果、桃子、坚果和许多其他水果都是从树上长出来的。other其他的，故选C。

【5】

句意为：有时我们用树木做东西。build构造，制作，故选D。

题型： ※难度：较易

【题目】The _____________ hold the plants in the ground.

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【答案】roots
 

【解析】

句意：根使植物扎根于地下。根据图意，故答案为roots。

题型： ※难度：容易

【题目】This is a kind of _____________ plant.

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【答案】water

【解析】

句意为：这是一种水生植物。water水，故答案为water。

题型： ※难度：容易

【题目】I like walking in _____________.

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【答案】forest

【解析】

句意：我喜欢在森林里走路。图中是森林，故答案为forest。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：容易

【题目】We eat __________ of peanuts. We eat _________ of potatoes. We eat __________ of cabbages.

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【答案】lots    lots    lots   

【解析】

句意：我们吃许多花生，许多土豆和许多卷心菜。lots of许多，故答案为lots，lots，lots。

题型： ※难度：一般

【题目】读短文，给图片排序。

Today there is more and more pollution and the environment is becoming worse and worse. So we have to know how to protect the environment. First, we can stop driving our private cars. We can go to school or work on foot or by bus. Not only can it protect the environment, but also it is also good for our health.

Second, we are not supposed to drop litter anywhere, we should put it into the trash bin. And it’s best to pick up litter on the ground when we see it.

Third, we should reduce our use of paper, water, food, and so on.

Fourth, we should protect the trees and we should plant more trees. I think if everyone does something to protect the environment, our world will be much better.

           

    （_______）            （_______）            （_______）           （_______）           （_______）

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【答案】4    2    5    1    3   

【解析】

本文讲述的是保护环境的四种方法。

1. 根据First, we can stop driving our private cars. 可知，第一种方法是尽量少开私家车。所以第四幅图是顺序是1。

2. 根据Second, we are not supposed to drop litter anywhere, we should put it into the trash bin. 可知，第二种方法是不要乱扔垃圾，把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。所以第二幅图是顺序是2。

3. 根据Third, we should reduce our use of paper, water, food, and so on.可知，第三种方法是节约用纸，节约用水，不要浪费粮食等。所以第五幅图是顺序是3。

4. 根据Fourth, we should protect the trees and we should plant more trees.可知，第四种方法是保护树木，多栽树。所以第一幅图是顺序是4。

5. 根据I think if everyone does something to protect the environment, our world will be much better.可知，如果每个人都做些事情来保护环境，我们的世界会更好。第三幅图和题意贴切。所以第三幅图是顺序是5。

故答案为4 2 5 1 3。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较难

【题目】阅读海报内容，选择正确答案。

Zhongshan Park

Green trees and beautiful flowers around the park.

A nice and cool place with clean water and fresh air for the hot summer.

Outdoor activities: flying kites, swimming, fishing, boating and so on.

Enjoy your summer holidays here!

Time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. Jun. 15th-Aug. 31st

Price: Adults(成年人): ￥30  on weekdays

￥50  on weekends

Children 10-16: ￥15  every day

Children under 10: free every day

Children under 12 must come with parents!

Add: No.18 Xinhua Road

How to get here: Take Subway Line 2(二号线) to Zhongshan Park Station.

Take Bus No. 101 or Bus No. 188 to Zhongshan Park Stop.

【1】When can we go to Zhongshan Park during the summer holidays? (    )

A.On May 31st. B.On July 20th. C.On September 1st.

【2】Kangkang is 14 years old. He wants to go to Zhongshan Park with his parents on Sunday, July 28th. It’ll cost his family _______ yuan. (    )

A.45 B.65 C.115

【3】The word “free” here means _______ in Chinese. (    )

A.自由 B.空闲 C.免费

【4】How can we get to Zhongshan Park? (    )

A.We should take Subway Line 2 to get there.

B.We can take the No. 103 bus to get there.

C.We should go to 18 Xinhua Road.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true? (    )

A.Li Tao, eleven years old, can’t go to Zhongshan Park alone.

B.We can go to Zhongshan Park at 9:30 p.m. on June 22nd.

C.The Bus No. 188 can take us to Zhongshan Park.

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【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

【1】

句意为：暑假期间，我们什么时候能去中山公园？根据Time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. Jun. 15th-Aug. 31st可知，可以去的时间是6月15日到8月31日。A5月31日，B7月20日，C9月1日。B符合题意，故选B。

【2】

句意为：康康14岁。他想和他的父母在星期日，7月28日那天去中山公园，一共要花多少钱。根据Price: Adults(成年人): ￥30 on weekdays￥50 on weekends Children 10-16: ￥15 every day.可知，在周末一个大人50元，10-16岁的孩子每天都是15元，那么他们一家将要花50+50+15=115元。故选C。

【3】

句意为：单词“free” 的中文意思是什么。根据Children under 10: free every day可知，在这里，“free” 是免费的意思。故选C。

【4】

句意为：我们怎么去中山公园？根据How to get here: Take Subway Line 2(二号线) to Zhongshan Park Station.Take Bus No. 101 or Bus No. 188 to Zhongshan Park Stop.可知，可以做地铁2号或者101路公交车或者188路公交车到中山公园站。A我们应该乘地铁2号线到那里。B我们可以乘103路公共汽车去那儿。C我们应该去新华路18号。A符合题意，故选A。

【5】

句意为：下列哪项是不正确的？A李涛，11岁，不能独自去中山公园。根据Children under 12 must come with parents!可知，12岁以下的孩子需家长陪同，所以A正确；B我们可以在6月22日晚上9:30去中山公园。根据Time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. Jun. 15th-Aug. 31st可知，公园只开放到晚上九点，所以B错误；C188路公共汽车可以把我们带到中山公园。根据Take Bus No. 101 or Bus No. 188 to Zhongshan Park Stop.可知，C正确。故选B。

题型： ※难度：较难

【题目】读一段有关出行方式的文章，完成任务。

How do I like to travel?

I like traveling. I don’t like to travel by plane because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.

I also like traveling by cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

【1】阅读短文，完成句子内容。

(1). Many people like to travel by planes because they are ________.

(2). Train stations usually in the ________. So it can take us less ________ to get there.

(3). If you want to take lots of things with you, you can travel by ________. But there are too many on the road.

(4). The writer thinks it takes ________ time to go to and get out the airport.

【2】阅读短文，把作者喜欢的出行方式写出来，并说明理由。

(1). The writer likes traveling by train because they are ________________________.

(2). The writer also likes traveling by car because ________________________.

【3】写写你喜欢的出行方式 ，并写出理由。不能少于三个句子。

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

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【答案】

【1】    fast    cities    time    car    long   

【2】    safe    she/he can start her/his jounery when she/he wants to, and doesn't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.   

【3】例如：I like traveling by bike, because it is safe. I can start my journey when I want. I can stop and enjoy the view anytime.

【解析】

【1】

(1)问题为：为什么许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行？根据Planes are fast可知，飞机比较快，所以人们喜欢乘飞机旅行。故答案为fast。

(2)问题为：火车站通常在哪儿？所以花费更少的什么可以到那儿。根据Railway stations are usually in cities.可知，火车站通常在城里，所以可以花更少的时间到火车站。故答案为cities，time。

(3)问题为：如果你想带很多东西，你可以乘坐什么去旅行？根据Also you can carry many things with you in a car. 可知，开车旅行可以带很多东西。故答案为car。

(4)问题为：作者认为去和离开机场会花多少时间。根据I don’t like to travel by plane because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. 可知，飞机场一般很远，坐飞机得提前到很久，有时飞机还会晚点，花费很长时间。故答案为long。

【2】

(1)句意为：这个作者喜欢乘火车旅行的原因是什么。根据I think trains are safe.可知，作者认为火车安全，故答案为safe。

(2)句意为：作者还喜欢开车旅行的原因是什么。根据You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.可知，作者认为开车旅行很方便，不用去火车站或者公交站，不用在规定的时间去。故答案为she/he can start her/his jounery when she/he wants to, and doesn't need            to get to a railway station or a bus stop.

【3】

答案不唯一，正确即可。

题型： ※难度：较易

【题目】读句子选择适当的单词，填写在横线上。

 

grandma   father   grandpa   aunt   cousin   uncle

 

【1】He is the brother of your father or mother.  ___________

【2】He is the father of your father or mother.  ___________

【3】She is the sister of your father or mother.  ___________

【4】She is the daughter of your uncle.  ___________

【5】She is the mother of your father or mother.  ___________

【6】He is your mother’s husband.  ___________

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【答案】

【1】uncle

【2】grandpa

【3】aunt

【4】cousin

【5】grandma

【6】father

【解析】

【1】

句意为：他是你父亲或母亲的兄弟。uncle叔叔，符合题意，故答案为uncle。

【2】

句意为：他是你父母的父亲。grandpa爷爷，符合题意，故答案为grandpa。

【3】

句意为：她是你父亲或母亲的姐妹。aunt阿姨，符合题意，故答案为aunt。

【4】

句意为：她是你叔叔的女儿。cousin表兄弟姐妹，符合题意，故答案为cousin。

【5】

句意为：她是你父亲或母亲的母亲。grandma奶奶，符合题意，故答案为grandma。

【6】

句意为：他是你母亲的丈夫。father父亲，符合题意，故答案为father。