冀教版（三级起点）小学英语五级上册Unit 1 Lesson 4 What Do They Like to Do?

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】找朋友。
⑴go     A. flowers
⑵plant     B. for a walk
⑶help     C. my mun
⑷read     D. on the computer
⑸work     E. books

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【答案】B；A；C；E；D
【解析】（1）根据所给单词，组成短语go for a walk"去散步", 所以答案是: B.
（2）根据所给单词，组成短语plant flowers"种花", 所以答案是: A.
（3）根据所给单词，组成短语help my mum"帮助我妈妈", 所以答案是: C.
（4）根据所给单词，组成短语read books"读书", 所以答案是: E.
（5）根据所给单词，组成短语work on the computer"在电脑上工作", 所以答案是: D.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】computer
A.flower
B.draw
C.read

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【答案】A
【解析】computer是名词"计算机", draw"画"和read"读"都是动词, 只有flower"花"是名词. 所以答案是: A.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】help
A.water
B.computer
C.bike

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【答案】A
【解析】help可以做不可数名词"帮助", computer"计算机"和bike"自行车"都是可数名词, 只有water"水"是不可数名词. 所以答案是: A.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】my
A.he
B.she
C.his

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【答案】C
【解析】my(我的)是形容词性物主代词, 选项中只有his(他的)是形容词性物主代词, he和she都是代词主格. 所以答案是: C.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】for
A.on
B.a
C.go

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【答案】A
【解析】for是介词, a是冠词, go是动词, 只有on也是介词. 所以答案是: A.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】likes
A.watches
B.shopping
C.cook

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【答案】A
【解析】likes是第三人称单数, shopping和cook都不是第三人称单数, 只有watches是第三人称单数, 所以答案是: A.

 

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据图片选词(组)填空。

go shopping water flowers cook watch TV help his father

（1）My sister likes to    .

（2）We all like to    .

（3）Lily likes to    .

（4）Tom likes to    .

（5）Women like to    .
 

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【答案】
（1）water flowers
（2）watch TV
（3）cook
（4）help his father
（5）go shopping
【解析】（1）根据图片句子意思是: 我妹妹喜欢浇花. 浇花是短语: water flowers. 所以答案是: water flowers.
（2）根据图片句子意思是: 我们都喜欢看电视. 看电视是短语: watch TV. 所以答案是: watch TV.
（3）根据图片句子意思是:莉莉喜欢烹饪. 烹饪是短语: cook. 所以答案是: cook.
（4）根据图片句子意思是: 汤姆喜欢帮助他爸爸. 帮助他爸爸是短语:help his father. 所以答案是: help his father.
（5）根据图片句子意思是: 女人喜欢购物. 购物是短语: go shopping. 所以答案是: go shopping.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】My brother ________ a car.
A.drives
B.drive
C.is

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【答案】A
【解析】句子意思是: 我哥哥......汽车. is意思是: 是, 不适合. 句子主语是第三人称单数, 因此谓语动词用单三形式, 所以答案是: A.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】I like to go for a walk ________ my friend.
A.at
B.with
C.and

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【答案】B
【解析】我喜欢......朋友去散步. A选项是: 在......, B选项是: 和......一起, C选项是连词: 和, 连接并列的成分, 在此不适合. 根据句意, 答案为: B.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】I like to ________ at home.
A.drive a car
B.work on the computer
C.go shopping

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【答案】B
【解析】句子意思是: 我喜欢在家...... A选项是: 开汽车, B选项是: 在电脑上工作, C选项是: 购物. 根据句意，答案为: B.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】My mother likes ________ in the kitchen.
A.cook
B.cooks
C.to cook

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【答案】C
【解析】句子意思是: 我妈妈喜欢在厨房...... 这里是短语like to do sth(喜欢做某事), 用动词不定式, 所以答案是: C.

 

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Jing and I ________ watch TV.
A.like to
B.likes to
C.to like

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【答案】A
【解析】句子意思是: 静和我......看电视. 这里是作谓语, 主语是两个人, like用原形, 根据句意这是短语like to do sth(喜欢做某事), 所以答案是: A.

 

题型：补全对话 ※难度：一般

【题目】补全对话。
Lucy：Can you go for a walk with me?
Emma：OK!    
Lucy：What does your father like to do?
Emma：     And your father?
Lucy：He likes to work on the computer.
Emma：    
Lucy：I like to read books.    
Emma：Yes, I do.
Lucy：    
Emma：She likes to go shopping.
Lucy and Emma： Ha! Ha!
A. He likes to cook.
B. Do you like to read books?
C. Let's go!
D. What do you like to do?
E. What does your mother like to do?

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【答案】C；A；D；B；E
【解析】这是谈论父母爱好的对话.
（1）根据上句"你能和我一起去散步吗?"和回答"好的". 这里用C. Let's go!(我们走!), 所以答案是: C.
（2）根据上句的问题"你爸爸喜欢做什么?"回答用A. He likes to cook.(他喜欢烹饪.) 所以答案是: A.
（3）根据回答"我喜欢读书." 问题是: D. What do you like to do?（你喜欢做什么?）所以答案是: D.
（4）根据回答"是的, 我是." 问题是: B. Do you like to read books? （你喜欢读书吗?）所以答案是: B.
（5）根据回答"她喜欢购物." 问题是: E. What does your mother like to do?（你妈妈喜欢做什么?）所以答案是: E.

 

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】(一)将人物与相应的活动匹配。
I'm Lucy. There are four people in my family. They are my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather likes to plant flowers. He works on his farm every morning. My father likes to watch TV. He likes to watch the news very much. My mother likes to go shopping. She often buys new clothes for us. I like to read books. I go to the library on Sundays.
⑴Father    
⑵Mother    
⑶Grandfather    
⑷Lucy    
A. B. C. D.

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【答案】C；B；A；D
【解析】这是介绍Lucy家庭的短文.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据叙述My father likes to watch TV. (我爸爸喜欢看电视.)可知和图C对应. 所以答案是: C.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据叙述My mother likes to go shopping. (我妈妈喜欢购物.)可知和图B对应. 所以答案是: B.
（3）这是细节理解, 根据叙述My grandfather likes to plant flowers. (我爷爷喜欢种花.)可知和图A对应. 所以答案是: A.
（4）这是细节理解, 根据叙述 I like to read books.(我喜欢读书.)可知和图D对应. 所以答案是: D.

 

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】(二) 选出正确的一项。
I'm Lucy. There are four people in my family. They are my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather likes to plant flowers. He works on his farm every morning. My father likes to watch TV. He likes to watch the news very much. My mother likes to go shopping. She often buys new clothes for us. I like to read books. I go to the library on Sundays.
（1）How many people are there in Lucy's family?
A.5.
B.4.
C.6.
（2）What does Lucy's grandfather like to do?
A.To plant flowers.
B.To watch TV.
C.To water flowers.
（3）What does Lucy's father watch on TV?
A.Sports.
B.News.
C.Songs.
（4）What does Lucy's mother buy for them?
A.New fruit.
B.New books.
C.New clothes.
（5）Does Lucy go to the library on Sundays?
A.Yes, she does.
B.No, she doesn't.
C.Yes, I do.

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【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】这是介绍Lucy家庭的短文.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There are four people in my family.(我家有4口人.) 可知答案为: B.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述My grandfather likes to plant flowers. (我爷爷喜欢种花.) 可知答案为: A.
（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He likes to watch the news very much. (他喜欢看新闻.) 可知答案为: B.
（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述She often buys new clothes for us.(她喜欢给我们买新衣服.) 可知答案为: C.
（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I go to the library on Sundays.(我周日去图书馆.) 可知答案为: A.