冀教版（三起）英语五级下册小升初专项训练：阅读短文回答问题

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。

There is a park near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red and some are yellow. We can see a hill(小山) behind the park. At the foot of the hill, we can see a river. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there.

It is Sunday today. The weather is warm and windy. There are many students in the park. Some are dancing. Some are walking and singing. Some boys are playing games. Ann and her sister Kate are flying a kite. Tom and his pet dog are jumping. Peter and Sam are sitting under a big tree. They are having a good time.

【1】Where is the park?

________________________________

【2】What can you see at the foot of the hill?

________________________________

【3】What day is it today?

_________________________________

【4】What are the boys doing?

_________________________________

【5】Who is sitting under the tree?

_________________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】It’s near our school.

【2】We can see a river.

【3】It’s Sunday.

【4】They are playing games.

【5】Peter and Sam are sitting under the tree.

【解析】

短文大意：我们的学校附近有个公园以及周日我去公园的所见所闻。

【1】问句的意思为“公园在哪里？”根据There is a park near our school. 可知是我们的学校附近有个公园，故答案为It’s near our school.

【2】问句的意思为“在小山的脚下你能看到什么？”根据At the foot of the hill, we can see a river. 可知能看到小河，故答案为We can see a river.

【3】问句的意思为“今天星期几？” 根据It is Sunday today. 可知是星期天，故答案为It’s Sunday.

【4】问句的意思为“男孩们在做什么？” 根据Some boys are playing games. 可知是做游戏，故答案为They are playing games.

【5】问句的意思为“谁正坐在大树下？” 根据Peter and Sam are sitting under a big tree. 可知是彼得和萨姆。故答案为Peter and Sam are sitting under the tree.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较难

【题目】请你阅读有关故宫的英文材料，并回答问题。

Hello, I’m Xiaochen. Welcome to the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum is very old. It was built (建造) from 1406 to 1420. Look at this picture. Can you see Tiananmen Square? Tiananmen Square is in front of the Palace Museum.

The Palace Museum is very large (大的). Do you know how large it is? It’s about 720, 000 ㎡. People say there are 999 rooms in the Palace Museum. But this is not right. It has about 9000 rooms in it. There are four gates (大门)in the Palace Museum. It’s so great!

【1】How old is the Palace Museum?

________________________________

【2】Where is the Palace Museum?

_________________________________

【3】How many rooms are there in the Palace Museum?

__________________________________

【4】How many gates are there in the Palace Museum?

__________________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】It’s about 600 years old.

【2】It’s behind Tian’anmen Square.

【3】There are about 9000 rooms.

【4】There are four gates.

【解析】

短文大意：对故宫历史，大小的介绍。

【1】问句意思为“故宫有多久了？”根据It was built (建造) from 1406 to 1420. 可知大约600年，故答案为It’s behind Tian’anmen Square.

【2】问句意思为“故宫在哪里？” 根据Tiananmen Square is in front of the Palace Museum. 可知，故答案为It’s behind Tian’anmen Square.

【3】问句意思为“故宫里有多少个房间？” 根据It has about 9000 rooms in it. 可知，故答案为There are about 9000 rooms.

【4】问句意思为“故宫里有多少大门？” 根据There are four gates (大门)in the Palace Museum. 可知有四扇大门，故答案为There are four gates.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。

The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. It is about 6000 kilometers long, 7 meters high and 5 meters wide (宽的). And the Great Wall has a history of about 2000 years. It was very difficult to build the Great Wall in ancient (古代的) times.

Many men died (死亡) because of the wall. It is very famous in the world. Many foreigners (外国人) come to visit it every year. They like it very much.

【1】Is the Great Wall the longest wall in the world?

_____________________________________

【2】How long is the Great Wall?

_____________________________________

【3】Was it easy or difficult to build the Great Wall?

_____________________________________

【4】Is the Great Wall famous in the world?

______________________________________

【5】Do you like the Great Wall? Why? (按实际情况回答)

_______________________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】Yes, it is.

【2】It is about 6000 kilometers long.

【3】It was difficult to build the Great Wall.

【4】Yes, it is.

【5】如：Yes, I do. Because it’s great.

【解析】

短文大意：对长城历史，大小以及它在世界知名度的介绍

【1】问句的意思为“长城是世界上最长的墙吗？”根据The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. 可知是最长的，故答案为Yes, it is.

【2】问句的意思为“长城有多长？” 根据It is about 6000 kilometers long, 7 meters high and 5 meters wide (宽的). 可知，故答案为It is about 6000 kilometers long.

【3】问句的意思为“建造长城是容易还是困难呢？”根据It was very difficult to build the Great Wall in ancient (古代的) times. 可知是很困难的，故答案为It was difficult to build the Great Wall.

【4】问句的意思为“长城在世界很有名吗？”根据It is very famous in the world. 可知答案是肯定的，故答案为Yes, it is.

【5】问句的意思为“你喜欢长城吗？为什么？”根据个人喜好回答，答案不唯一，如答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s great.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较易

【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。

Li Yang wants to go on a trip to Hangzhou with her father and mother. Her mother wants to go there by train. Because a train is fast and cheap. Li Yang wants to take her favourite clothes. It is warm and sunny in Hangzhou now. She wants to take that red coat. It is new. They will buy three tickets. Li Yang is very happy. She is running and singing.

【1】Where do they want to go?

________________________________________

【2】Why does Li Yang’s mother want to go there by train?

________________________________________

【3】Why does Li Yang take that red coat?

________________________________________

【4】How many tickets do they need?

______________________________________

【5】Is Li Yang happy?

_______________________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】They want to go to Hangzhou.

【2】Because a train is fast and cheap.

【3】Because it is new.

【4】They need three tickets.

【5】Yes, she is.

【解析】

短文大意：李洋要和父母去杭州旅行以及他们去的方式，带的衣服和李洋的感受。

【1】问句意思为“他们想去哪里？”根据Li Yang wants to go on a trip to Hangzhou with her father and mother. 可知要去杭州，故答案为They want to go to Hangzhou.

【2】问句意思为“为什么李洋的妈妈想乘火车去？”根据Because a train is fast and cheap. 可知她认为火车很快，也很便宜。故答案为Because a train is fast and cheap.

【3】问句意思为“李洋为什么带上红色的外套？”根据She wants to take that red coat. It is new.可知，故答案为Because it is new.

【4】问句意思为“他们需要买几张票？”根据They will buy three tickets. 可知，故答案为They need three tickets.

【5】问句意思为“莉莉高兴吗？”根据Li Yang is very happy. 可知，故答案为Yes, she is.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。

Today is Teachers’ Day. We don’t go to school. It’s sunny and cool. We are having a good time with Miss Wang in a nature (自然) park. She teaches us (我们) English. She is kind. We all like her. Look! Fangfang and Lingling are singing and dancing. Binbin is picking (摘) flowers with Dongdong. Mingming is watching a rabbit. Is the rabbit sleeping? Oh, no, it’s eating carrot (胡萝卜). Miss Wang is cooking lunch for us. I’m helping her. I’m washing (洗) vegetables and fruit. How happy we are!

【1】What’s the date today?

___________________________________________

【2】Is Miss Wang their English teacher?

___________________________________________

【3】What are Fangfang and Lingling doing?

___________________________________________

【4】What is the rabbit doing?

____________________________________________

【5】Are they having a good time?

____________________________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】It’s September 10th.

【2】Yes, she is.

【3】They are singing and dancing.

【4】It’s eating carrots.

【5】Yes, they are.

【解析】

短文大意：教师节这一天，我们和王老师去自然公园的所做所见。

【1】问句的意思为“今天是几月几号？”根据Today is Teachers’ Day. 可知，故答案为It’s September 10th.

【2】问句的意思为“王老师是他们的英语老师吗？”根据We are having a good time with Miss Wang in a nature (自然) park. She teaches us (我们) English. 可知，故答案为Yes, she is.

【3】问句的意思为“芳芳和玲玲在做什么？”根据Fangfang and Lingling are singing and dancing. 可知，故答案为They are singing and dancing.

【4】问句的意思为“兔子在做什么？”根据Is the rabbit sleeping? Oh, no, it’s eating carrot (胡萝卜). 可知，故答案为It’s eating carrots.

【5】问句的意思为“他们玩的高兴吗？”根据How happy we are! 可知，故答案为Yes, they are.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据短文内容作答。

Today is Saturday. The weather is warm and sunny. Bob and Jack go to the park. There are many people there. The girl under a big tree is reading a book. Two boys are playing football on the grass. The girl in a red dress is riding a bike. Two women are talking. The man beside these women is playing with a baby. Bob and Jack are beside the river. They are sitting on the chair and drawing pictures.

【1】Are Bob and Jack in the park?

___________________________

【2】Who is reading a book?

___________________________

【3】What is the girl in a red dress doing?

___________________________

【4】Who is playing with a baby?

___________________________

【5】What are Bob and Jack doing?

___________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】Yes, they are.

【2】The girl under a big tree.

【3】She is riding a bike.

【4】The man beside the women.

【5】They are drawing pictures.

【解析】

略

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。

Today is Monday. It is sunny today. There is a sports meeting in our school. There are many students and players on the playground. Some basketball players are playing over there, and their classmates are watching. Some girls are running. There is a big tree on the playground. Some boys are jumping under the tree.

【1】What day is today?

________________________

【2】How's the weather?

________________________

【3】Where are the students and players?

________________________

【4】What are the girls doing?

________________________

【5】What are the boys doing?

________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】Today is Monday.

【2】It is sunny.

【3】They are on the playground.

【4】The girls are running.

【5】The boys are jumping under the tree.

【解析】

【1】略

【2】略

【3】略

【4】略

【5】略

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较易

【题目】根据短文和对话内容回答问题。

Tom and Peter are good friends. They often play together. Today is Sunday. They go on a trip to Beijing with their parents. On the train，they see many men, women and children. Some women are playing cards. Some men are talking. A child is sleeping and a woman is talking with her son.

Tom: Look! I see a big cow.

Peter: Where? Please point to it.

Tom: There!                     

Peter: I see it.

Tom: I like to take the train. It’s fun. 

Peter: Me, too. I like to go on trips.

【1】What day is today?

____________________________________________

【2】Where do they go?

____________________________________________

【3】Can Tom see a big cow?

_____________________________________________

【4】What are some women doing?

_____________________________________________

【5】What are some men doing?

_____________________________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】Today is Sunday.

【2】They go to Beijing.

【3】Yes, he can.

【4】They are playing cards.

【5】They are talking.

【解析】

短文大意：汤姆，彼得和他们的父母去北京旅行以及他们在火车上的所见所闻。

【1】问句意思为“今天星期几？”根据Today is Sunday. 可知，故答案为Today is Sunday.

【2】问句意思为“他们要去哪里？”根据They go on a trip to Beijing with their parents. 可知，故答案为They go to Beijing.

【3】问句意思为“汤姆能看见一只大奶牛吗？”根据Tom: Look! I see a big cow. 可知，故答案为Yes, he can.

【4】问句意思为“一些妇女在做什么？”根据Some women are playing cards. 可知，故答案为They are playing cards.

【5】问句意思为“一些男人在做什么？”根据Some men are talking. 可知，故答案为They are talking.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。

Lucy and Tim have a very nice trip to Hangzhou. They arrive in Hangzhou at 3:00 in the afternoon. They see many people at the train station. Some women are sitting and talking. Some men are walking. They go to the West Lake (西湖). They take many pictures. They also go shopping. They buy many gifts for their friends.

【1】Do Lucy and Tim have a nice trip?

_________________________________________________

【2】What do they see at the train station?

_________________________________________________

【3】What are the people doing at the station?

_________________________________________________

【4】Do they take many pictures?

_________________________________________________

【5】What do they buy for their friends?

__________________________________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】Yes, they do.

【2】They see many people at the train station.

【3】Some women are sitting and talking. Some men are walking.

【4】Yes, they do.

【5】Many gifts.

【解析】

短文大意：露西和汤姆去杭州旅行，以及他们去的方式，所见以及所做的事情。

【1】问句意思为“露西和蒂姆旅行愉快吗？”根据Lucy and Tim have a very nice trip to Hangzhou. 可知，故答案为Yes, they do.

【2】问句意思为“在火车站他们看到了什么？”根据They see many people at the train station. 可知，故答案为They see many people at the train station.

【3】问句意思为“人们在火车站做什么呢？”根据Some women are sitting and talking. Some men are walking. 可知，故答案为Some women are sitting and talking. Some men are walking.

【4】问句意思为“他们拍了很多照片吗？”根据They take many pictures. 可知，故答案为Yes, they do.

【5】问句意思为“他们给朋友买了什么？”根据They buy many gifts for their friends. 可知，故答案为Many gifts.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。

Bill had a school trip with his classmates last Monday. They went to the aquarium (水族馆) by bus. There were many sea animals in it. The children were excited. They took many pictures there. Then they watched a 4D film in the aquarium. It was interesting. At noon，they had lunch in a small restaurant. Bill ate some delicious (美味的) noodles. They went back to school after lunch. What a fun trip!

【1】When did Bill have the school trip?

_____________________________________________

【2】How did they go to the aquarium?

______________________________________________

【3】What was in the aquarium?

_______________________________________________

【4】Did they watch a 4D film in it?

_______________________________________________

【5】What did Bill eat in the restaurant?

_______________________________________________

+ 【答案解析】  (点击展开)- 【答案解析】  (点击折叠)

您是尊贵的VIP会员，免费查看答案

【答案】

【1】Last Monday.

【2】By bus.

【3】There were many sea animals in it.

【4】Yes, they did.

【5】He ate some delicious noodles.

【解析】

短文大意：上周一比尔和同学们的一次学校之旅，介绍了他们去的地方，看到的和做的事情以及他们的心情。

【1】问句意思为“比尔什么时候进行的学校之旅？”根据Bill had a school trip with his classmates last Monday. 可知，故答案为Last Monday.

【2】问句意思为“他们怎么去的水族馆？”根据They went to the aquarium (水族馆) by bus. 可知，故答案为By bus.

【3】问句意思为“水族馆里有什么？”根据There were many sea animals in it. 可知，故答案为There were many sea animals in it.

【4】问句意思为“他们在里面看了4D电影吗？”根据Then they watched a 4D film in the aquarium. 可知，故答案为Yes, they did.

【5】问句意思为“在餐馆比尔吃的什么？”根据Bill ate some delicious (美味的) noodles. 可知，故答案为He ate some delicious noodles.