人教PEP版英语五级下册专项训练：阅读、完形与书面表达

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。

I'm Mike. Lucy is my friend. She lives in a small house near a park in London. I am eleven. Lucy is eleven, too. Lucy does not study Chinese. She studies English, maths, science and art. She likes maths very much. She has six lessons every day. Lucy usually looks after her kitten after school. And I usually read story-books. We usually write e-mails to each other on Saturdays.

【1】Lucy lives in a small house in Nanjing. （______）

【2】Lucy and Mike are eleven. （______）

【3】Lucy studies English, maths and Chinese at school. （______）

【4】Mike likes maths very much. （______）

【5】Mike usually reads storybooks after school. （______）

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【答案】

【1】F

【2】T

【3】F

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

【1】

句意为：露西住在南京的一个小房子里。根题She lives in a small house near a park in London. 可知，露西住在伦敦。意与文意不符，故答案为F。

【2】

句意为：露西和迈克都十一岁。根据I am eleven. Lucy is eleven, too. 可知题意与文意相符，故答案为T。

【3】

句意为：露西在学校学英语，数学和语文。根据 Lucy does not study Chinese. 可知，露西不学语文。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。

【4】

句意为：迈克非常喜欢数学。根据She likes maths very much. 可知，露西非常喜欢数学。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。

【5】

句意为：迈克通常在放学后读故事书。根据 Lucy usually looks after her kitten after school. And I usually read story-books. 可知题意与文意相符，故答案为T。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较易

【题目】阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。

My name is Amy. It is spring now. But my favourite season is summer. I often wear my skirts and T-shirts. Sometimes I wear my jeans. In summer, it is often sunny and hot. Sometimes it's rainy in summer. I like swimming, so I usually swim with my friends on weekends. In summer, I like eating ice cream. It is delicious, I like summer so much. It brings so many wonderful things to me.

【1】Amy's favourite season Is summer. （_______）

【2】In summer, Amy often wears T-shirts and shorts. （_______）

【3】In summer, the weather is often rainy. （_______）

【4】Amy usually swims with her friends on weekends. （_______）

【5】Eating ice cream isn't a reason why Amy likes summer. （_______）

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【答案】

【1】T

【2】F

【3】F

【4】T

【5】F

【解析】

【1】

句意为：艾米最喜欢的季节是夏天。根据But my favourite season is summer. 可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。

【2】

句意为：在夏天，艾米经常穿T恤和短裤。根据I often wear my skirts and T-shirts.在夏天，艾米经常穿短裙和T恤。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。

【3】

句意为：夏天经常下雨。根据Sometimes it's rainy in summer.可知夏天有时下雨。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。

【4】

句意为：在周末，艾米通常和朋友们游泳。根据I like swimming, so I usually swim with my friends on weekends. 题意与文意相符，故答案为T。

【5】

句意为：吃冰淇淋不是艾米喜欢夏天的一个原因。根据In summer, I like eating ice cream.可知，艾米喜欢吃冰淇淋。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

My name is Amy. I’m from Canada. I usually get up at 6: 30, and I often go hiking on the weekend. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. I like winter because my birthday is in December, and I can play with snow. Today my parents are going shopping. My brother is swinging (荡秋千) in the garden. I’m watching TV. Do you want to be my friend? Please send me an e-mail at amy@ hekosu.sn.

【1】Amy often goes ___________. (     )

A.on Sunday B.in spring C.on the weekend

【2】Which is Amy’s favourite season? (     )

A.Spring B.Winter C.Autumn

【3】—why does Amy like winter? (     )   

—Because ___________.

A.her birthday is in December B.she can play with snow              C.A and B

【4】Is Amy's brother going shopping? (     )

A.Yes, he is. B.No. he isn’t C.Yes, he is swinging in the garden.

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【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】

【1】

问句为：艾米经常在什么时候去远足？根据 I usually get up at 6: 30, and I often go hiking on the weekend. 可知艾米经常在周末去远足。A在周日；B在春天；C在周末。C符合题意，故选C。

【2】

问句为：艾米最喜欢哪个季节？根据 I like spring best. 可知，艾米最喜欢春天。A春天；B冬天；C秋天。A符合题意，故选A。

【3】

问句为：为什么艾米喜欢冬天？根据I like winter because my birthday is in December, and I can play with snow. 可知，艾米的生日在十二月，而且她可以在冬天玩雪。A她的生日在十二月；B她可以在冬天玩雪；C 选项A和B。C符合题意，故选C。

【4】

问句为：艾米的哥哥正在购物吗？根据My brother is swinging (荡秋千) in the garden. 可知艾米的哥哥正在荡秋千。A是的；B不是；C是的，他正在花园里荡秋千。B符合题意，故选B。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较易

【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

I'm Alice. I'm a nurse. I work at night. I go to work at seven o'clock in the evening. I go to work by bus. I usually eat dinner at nine, sometimes at ten. I often go home at five o'clock the next morning. I eat breakfast at five thirty. After breakfast, I go to bed at six. I usually get up at two o'clock in the afternoon. I eat lunch at two thirty. Then I listen to music. Sometimes I go shopping in the afternoon. What about you?

【1】Alice is a ___________. (     )

A.policewoman B.teacher C.nurse

【2】Alice usually eats dinner at ___________. (     )

A.7:00 p. m B.8:00 p. m C.9:00 p. m

【3】Alice works ___________. (     )

A.at night B.in the morning C.at noon

【4】Alice ___________ at six in the morning. (     )

A.goes to school B.eats breakfast C.goes to bed

【5】Alice listens to music ___________. (     )

A.in the afternoon B.in the morning C.in the evening

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【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

【1】

这一题问的是爱丽丝是什么职业。根据I'm Alice. I'm a nurse. 可知，爱丽丝是一名护士。A警察；B老师；C护士。故选C。

【2】

这一题问的是爱丽丝通常几点吃晚饭。根据I usually eat dinner at nine.可知，她通常九点吃晚饭。故选C。

【3】

这一题问的爱丽丝什么时候工作。根据I work at night. 可知，她在晚上工作。A在晚上；B在早上；C在中午。故选A。

【4】

这一题问的爱丽丝早上六点干什么。根据After breakfast, I go to bed at six. 可知，她早上六点睡觉。A去上学；B吃早饭；C去睡觉。故选C。

【5】

这一题问的爱丽丝什么时候听音乐。根据I usually get up at two o'clock in the afternoon. I eat lunch at two thirty. Then I listen to music.可知，她下午吃完午饭听音乐。A在下午；B在早上；C在晚上。故选A。

题型：完型填空 ※难度：一般

【题目】完形填空。

It is sunny today. My mother, my father and I go to a park. We like the park very much. It is very big and beautiful. There____many trees and flowers in it. Many people like____there. Look! An old man is sitting____the chair. He____a book carefully. Two boys____on the ground. ____mothers are talking____each other. Two birds____in the sky. The ducks are swimming____the river. They are very happy. What is the cat doing? Oh, it is running____a mouse.

【1】A.am B.is C.are

【2】A.go B.goes C.to go

【3】A.of B.at C.on

【4】A.is reading B.reading C.read

【5】A.jump B.jumps C.are jumping

【6】A.Their B.Theirs C.They

【7】A.and B.with C.of

【8】A.is flying B.fly C.are flying

【9】A.of B.at C.in

【10】A.after B.in C.under

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【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【6】A

【7】B

【8】C

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

【1】本题考查主谓一致。many trees为复数形式, 谓语动词用are。

【2】本题考查非谓语动词。 like to do sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。

【3】本题考查介词辨析。on 意为“在……上”, 句意为：一位老人正坐在椅子上。

【4】本题考查时态。句意为：他正在认真地读一本书。用现在进行时表示动作正在发生。

【5】略

【6】本题考查代词。their形容词性物主代词, 意为“他们的”, 后跟名词。theirs名词性物主代词, 相当于形容词性物主代词＋名词。they主格形式, 作句子的主语。

【7】略

【8】略

【9】本题考查介词辨析。in the river在河里。句意为：鸭子们正在河里游泳。

【10】本题考查常识。猫捉老鼠, 在老鼠的后面。

题型：完型填空 ※难度：一般

【题目】完形填空。

Hello, boys and girls. My ___________ is Zhang Peng. I am a ___________. My favourite ___________ is Monday. I often get up ___________ 6: 30 in the morning. I have ___________ and bread for breakfast. Then I go to school at 7: 10. I do 6 exercises at 7: 40 a.m. I eat lunch at 11: 30 at school. In the afternoon, we have art, computer and ___________ classes. After school, I play ___________ with my friends. In the evening, I eat ___________ at 7: 00. Then I do my homework. ___________ I watch TV. I go to bed at 9:00. This is my day.

【1】A.address B.number C.name

【2】A.teacher B.worker C.student

【3】A.day B.season C.month

【4】A.on B.at C.in

【5】A.supper B.milk C.lunch

【6】A.TV B.PE C.VCD

【7】A.piano B.sports C. football

【8】A.dinner B.lunch C.breakfast

【9】A.Some times B.Sometimes C.sometime

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【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】B

【6】B

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【解析】

【1】

句意为：我的名字叫张鹏。A地址；B数字；C姓名。故选C。

【2】

句意为：我是一名学生。根据Then I go to school at 7: 10. I do morning exercises at 7: 40 a.m.可知，我是一名学生。A老师；B工人；C学生。故选C。

【3】

句意为：我最喜欢的一天是星期一。星期一是一天。A一天；B季节；C月份。故选A。

【4】

句意为：我经常在早上6点30起床。在具体的时刻前，用at。故选B。

【5】

句意为：我早餐喝牛奶和吃面包。A晚饭；B牛奶；C午饭。故选B。

【6】

句意为：下午，我们上美术，电脑和体育课。A电视；B体育；C光盘。故选B。

【7】

句意为：放学后，我和朋友们一起踢足球。A钢琴，要加the；B体育，搭配不当；C足球。故选C。

【8】

句意为：我七点吃晚饭。A晚饭；B午饭；C早饭。故选A。

【9】

句意为：有时我看电视。A好几次，不放在句首；B有时；C某一时候。故选B。

题型： ※难度：较易

【题目】书面表达。

以“ My favourite season”为题，写一篇小作文。

提示:(1) spring, summer, autumn, winter

(2) fly kites, go swimming, make a snowman, pick apples

(3)I like…best; I often…; It's...

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【答案】参考范文：

My favourite season

There are four seasons in a year. I like spring best. It's warm and windy in spring. I can fly a kite and plant trees. And there are many flowers in spring. They are very beautiful. I don't like summer. It's too hot for me. And I often go swimming in the lake. I like autumn and winter. Too. In autumn. Itis cool and windy. I can play football and pick apples. In winter, it's cold and snowy. I can make a snowman and skate in winter. Which season do you like?

【解析】

1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己最喜欢的季节。然后阐述喜欢该季节的原因以及在该季节可以做的事情。注意该文章为一般现在时态。

参考词汇与句型：

参考单词：spring春天， summer夏天，autumn秋天， winter冬天，fly kites放风筝，go swimming游泳， make a snowman堆雪人，pick apples摘苹果

参考句型：I like…best；I often…； It's...；

题型： ※难度：一般

【题目】书面表达。

以“ My family’s birthdays＂为题，写一篇小作文。

提示:(1) summer, spring, autumn, winter, July, March, October, leaves, often, sunny

(2) There are...; I love…

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【答案】参考范文：

My family's birthdays

My mother’s birthday is in March. She loves spring. It's warm and windy. And she can fly kites in spring. My father’s birthday is in October. It's cool and windy in October. He loves autumn. The leaves are colourful and beautiful. He often goes fishing under the tree. My birthday is on July 18th. It's hot and sunny in July. I usually swim in the lake. And there are many fruits to eat. I love summer. We all love winter. We can make a snowman together.

【解析】

1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出一家人的生日。然后阐述生日分别在哪一天以及在生日那天经常做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态。

2. 参考词汇与句型：

参考单词：summer夏天， spring,春天，autumn,秋天，winter,冬天，July,七月，March,三月，October十月， leaves树叶， often经常，sunny晴朗的

参考句型：sb's birthday is in...；...usually...；I often...；

题型： ※难度：较易

【题目】书面表达。                       

看图，以 My family 为题，写一篇短文，介绍自己的家人以及他们正在做的事。要求:40～60词。

                                                        

 

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【答案】参考范文：

My family

I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. Look! My grandfather is reading a newspaper. My father is playing computer games. My mother is washing clothes. My sister is drawing a picture. What am I doing? I am doing my homework.

【解析】

1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称和第三人称介绍自己的家人。阐述一家人正在做的事情。注意该文章为现在进行时态并要符合句子数量要求。

2. 参考词汇与句型：

参考单词：family家人，grandfather 爷爷，father 爸爸，mother 妈妈，sister妹妹，newspaper报纸，wash clothes洗衣服

参考句型：There be...；My mother is ....；I am...；