人教PEP版英语三级上册专项训练：阅读

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读理解，判断正误。

My name is Lucy. Look! This is a picture of my village. There is a very beautiful lake in my village. There are many fish in the lake. The water in the lake is very clean. Near the lake, there are some small houses. There is a path near the houses. There are many trees near path. You can see many birds in the trees. The sky is blue, the air is fresh. I love my village.

【1】There are many fish in the lake.（______）

【2】The birds are in the sky.（______）

【3】There are some houses beside the lake.（______）

【4】The sky is blue.（______）

【5】The water is not clean.（______）

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【答案】

【1】    正确   

【2】    错误   

【3】    错误   

【4】    正确   

【5】    错误   

【解析】

【1】.根据文中的第五句话There are many fish in the lake. 可知答案选正确。

【2】根据文中的倒数第三句话You can see many birds in the trees.可知答案选错误。

【3】根据文中的第七句话Near the lake, there are some small houses.可知答案选错误。

【4】根据文中的倒数第二句话The sky is blue, the air is fresh.可知答案选正确。

【5】根据文中的第六句话The water in the lake is very clean. 可知答案选错误。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Tomorrow is December 25 th. It's Christmas Day. It's winter now. It's cold, but I'm very happy. Because I can visit my grandparents. We will eat dinner together. I like winter best. I can make a snowman in winter. My mother's birthday is on December 12 th. So I can eat a big birthday cake in December.

【1】December 25 th is _________ （   ）

A. Christmas Day    B. Mid-Autumn Day

【2】Christmas Day is in _____________（   ）

A. Autumn    B. Winter

【3】What can they do in winter? （   ）

A. eat dinner    B. eat dinner and make a snowman

【4】My mother's birthday is on ____________ （   ）

A. December 21st.      B. December 12 th

【5】I can ________in December.  （   ）

A. make a birthday cake    B. eat a big birthday cake

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【答案】

【1】    A   

【2】    B   

【3】    B   

【4】    B   

【5】    B   

【解析】

【1】细节理解. 根据第一句和第二句可知，12月25日是圣诞节，故答案为A.

【2】细节理解. 根据第二句第三句可知，圣诞节在冬天，故答案为B.

【3】细节理解. 根据第六句和第八句可知，他们可以在冬天和家人共度晚餐，还可以堆雪人，故答案为B.

【4】细节理解. 根据第九句"My mother's birthday is on December 12 th.  "可知，妈妈的生日在12月12日，故答案为B.

【5】细节理解. 根据最后一句话"So I can eat a big birthday cake in December."可知，在十二月我可以吃生日蛋糕，故答案为B.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：容易

【题目】阅读小短文，选择正确答案。

My name is Bob. I'm a student. I get up at 7:00. I eat breakfast at8：00. Now, it's 8:30. It's time to go to school. It's 2:45. It's time for PE class. My P.E teacher is Mr. Wang.

【1】It's _______. It's time to get up.（  ）

A. eight o'clock    B. seven o'clock     C. six fifteen

【2】She goes to school at _______ . （  ）

A. eight thirty     B. seven o'clock    C. seven twenty

【3】It's 2:45.  It's time for _______ .  （  ）

A. breakfast    B. computer class    C. PE class

【4】Who's  his  PE teacher? （  ）

A. Miss Liu    B. Miss Wang    C. Mr. White

【5】What is Bob?   He′s a_______ . （  ） 

A. teacher    B. student     C. farmer

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【答案】

【1】    B   

【2】    A   

【3】    C   

【4】    C   

【5】    B   

【解析】

【1】根据所给的短文内容，My name is Bob.I'm a student.I get up at 7:00.我的名字是Bob.我是一名学生.我7点起床.故选B.

【2】根据所给的短文内容，Now, it's8:30.It's time to go to school.现在是8点半了.该是上学的时候了.故选A.

【3】根据所给的短文内容，It's2:45.It's time for PE class.2点45了.该是上体育课的时候了.故选C.

【4】根据所给的短文内容，My P.E teacher is Mr. Wang.我的体育老师是王老师.故选C.

【5】根据所给的短文内容，My name is Bob.I'm a student.我的名字是Bob.我是一名学生.故选B.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】读短文，用“正确”或“错误”表示。

We're in the park in summer. It's sunny and hot. Amy can fly a kite. She has a yellow and grey kite. Kelly is sitting on the bench (长凳). She likes ice-cream. Bob and Lucy like to swim in the lake (湖). Amy and Kelly say (说), " Don't swim here. It's so dangerous (危险的) !" "I'm sorry." They're good friends. They're happy.

【1】It is rainy today. We're in the park.  （____）

【2】Amy's kite is yellow and grey. （____）

【3】Kelly likes juice. （____）

【4】We can't swim in the lake. It's dangerous. （____）

【5】They aren't happy today. （____）

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【答案】

【1】    正确   

【2】    正确   

【3】    错误   

【4】    错误   

【5】    正确   

【解析】

【1】略

【2】略

【3】略

【4】略

【5】略

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较难

【题目】阅读短文，选择正确答案。

There are two monks. They are not brothers but they live in the same house. Every morning they go out to look for some food.

One day, they go out very early. They are on a road to a village. It is too early and there are no people on the road. They are walking. Suddenly, they stop. There is a comb on the road near them. They are running up to it at the same time.

“I found it first. It is mine.” One of them says.

“No, I found it before you, so it isn’t yours, it’s mine.” The other says.

They sit on the road. They are quarrelling for the comb. Morning comes and then comes the afternoon. But they are still quarrelling.

A little boy comes up to them and says, “You are monks. Monks have no hair. What is the use of the comb for you?”

【1】The two monks go out to ________ every morning.（  ）

A. play    B. carry water    C. look for food    D. buy things

【2】When they go out one day, they see a ________ on the road. （  ）

A. purse    B. bag    C. comb    D. monk

【3】They quarrel from morning to _____.（  ）

A. evening    B. afternoon    C. night    D. now

【4】Is the comb useful for the monks? （  ）

A. Yes, it is.    B. No, it isn’t.

C. Yes, he is.    D. No, they aren’t.

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【答案】

【1】    C   

【2】    C   

【3】    B   

【4】    B   

【解析】

【1】阅读文章可知这两个和尚每天早上出去找吃的，故选C

【2】一天，他们出去，在路上看见了一把梳子，故选C

【3】他们从早上争吵到晚上，故选B

【4】这两个人都是和尚，没有头发，所以梳子对他们没有用，故选B

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读对话，根据对话选择正确的答案。

John: Welcome to our school.

Mary: Thank you.

John: That is our playground. This is our new gym. We can play ping-pong in it.

Mary: Is this your computer room?

John: It's on the second floor.

Mary: Do you have a music room?

John: Yes, we do. It's on the first floor. This way, please.

【1】We can play ping-pong ______.  （  ）

A. on the playground    B. in the gym    C. in the classroom

【2】Is this your computer room? （  ）

A. Yes, it is.    B. No, it is.    C. Yes, it isn't.

【3】—Where is the computer room？（  ）

—__________

A. It's on the first floor.    B. It's on the second floor.    C. It's on the third floor.

【4】—Do you have a music room? （  ）

—__________

A. No, I don't.     B. Yes, it is.     C. Yes, we do.

【5】The music room is on the _________ floor.  （  ）

A. first    B. second    C. Third

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【答案】

【1】    B   

【2】    B   

【3】    B   

【4】    C   

【5】    A   

【解析】

【1】这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"This is our new gym. We can play ping-pong in it." 故应选B.

【2】这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"It's on the second floor."这里应该用否定回答, 故应选B.

【3】这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"It's on the second floor."计算机教室在二楼.故应选B.

【4】这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"Do you have a music room? Yes, we do. " 故应选 C.

【5】这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"Do you have a music room? Yes, we do. It's on the first floor." 故应选A

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，判断正误。

Hello, my name is Susan. My favourite month is April. We have a sports meet and an Easter party in April. I'm good at playing football. Jack is my best friend. His favourite month is January. He likes saying "Happy New Year!". And he likes skating in winter vacation. Amy is a quiet girl. She likes May. Because we have a singing contest in May. She is good at singing very much!

【1】Jack is a boy. （____）

【2】Amy likes sports very much.  （____）

【3】Susan's favourite month is April.  （____）

【4】Jack likes skating in winter.   （____）

【5】.Susan is good at playing basketball. （____）

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【答案】

【1】    正确   

【2】    错误   

【3】    正确   

【4】    正确   

【5】    错误   

【解析】

【1】细节阅读，根据Hello, my name is Susan.中的名字得知是男孩，因为Susan是个男孩名字，故答案为：正确。

【2】细节阅读，根据 She is good at singing very much!判断她擅长唱歌而不是运动，故答案为：错误。

【3】细节阅读，根据My favourite month is April. 判断他最喜欢的月份是四月，故答案为：正确。

【4】细节阅读，根据 And he likes skating in winter vacation. 判断Jack喜欢滑冰，故答案为：正确。

【5】.细节阅读，根据I'm good at playing football. 判断Susan喜欢足球而不是篮球，故答案为：错误。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，完成下列句子。   

It's Sunday today. It’s sunny. I go to the park with my parents. Look! I go to the park playing football with my father. My mother is listening to music. A boy is playing football with his father, too.

【1】My father is________.

【2】________ is listening to music.

【3】A boy is________with his father.

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【答案】

【1】    playing football with me   

【2】    My mother   

【3】    playing football   

【解析】

【1】细节阅读，根据I go to the park playing football with my father.得知我爸爸正在跟我踢足球。故答案为：playing football with me。

【2】细节阅读，根据My mother is listening to music. 得知妈妈听音乐，故答案为：My mother。

【3】细节阅读，根据句子A boy is playing football with his father, too.得知一个男孩也正在跟爸爸踢足球，故答案为：playing football。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读理解，判断正误。

Hello! My name is Mary. I'm nine years old. Look at me. I am not thin. I'm fat but I'm short. I study in Experimental School. I'm in Class 2, Grand 3. Look! That's a dog. It is lovely. Its eyes are big. Its tail is long. It is my pet. I like it very much.

【1】Mary is a pupil.    （____）

【2】Mary is fat and tall.   （____）

【3】Mary's pet is a dog.   （____）

【4】The dog's eyes are small.   （____）

【5】The dog has a short tail.   （____）

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【答案】

【1】    正确   

【2】    错误   

【3】    错误   

【4】    错误   

【5】    错误   

【解析】

【1】略

【2】略

【3】略

【4】略

【5】略

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较难

【题目】情景阅读。根据短文内容完成下面各题。

One day, a poor man is taking a bag of rice to a town. The rice is on the back of his horse but it falls down. The rice is too heavy to lift and he doesn’t know what to do. He only hopes someone can give him some help. After a while, a man riding a horse comes. But he is a rich man living nearby. The poor man hopes another farmer will come. But the rich man sees him and says to him, “You need my help, right?” And he helps the poor man lift the rice onto the horse’s back.

“Sir, how can I repay you?” the poor man says.

“It’s easy, when you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

【1】The poor man puts the rice on the ______ of the horse.

【2】When the rice falls down, the poor man hopes ________ can give him some ______.

【3】The rich man helps the poor man _____ the rice onto the horse’s back.

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【答案】

【1】    back   

【2】    someone    help   

【3】    lift   

【解析】

【1】通过阅读文章可知这个穷人把大米放在了马背上，故填：back

【2】当米掉下来后，这个穷人希望能有人给他一些帮助，故填：someone help

【3】这个富人帮穷人把米放到了马背上，故填：Lift

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较难

【题目】阅读短文。根据短文内容给下面各题选择正确答案。

Many boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes. Many of them have long hair, so it is hard to tell whether they are boys or girls.

One day an old man is sitting on a chair near a pool. A person is beside him. The old man asks the person, “Is it a boy or a girl in the pool?” The person answers, “A girl , she is my daughter.” “Oh, sorry,” the old man says, “I didn’t know you were her mother.” “You are wrong,” the person says, “I’m her father.”

【1】What do many boys and girls in western countries wear?（  ）

A. They wear red clothes.

B. They wear colour clothes.

C. They wear same clothes.

D. They wear different clothes.

【2】Is it easy to tell whether they are boys or girls?（  ）

A. Yes, it is.

B. No, it isn’t.

C. Yes, it’s not hard.

D. I don’t know.

【3】Is it a girl or a boy in the pool?（  ）

A. It’s a boy.

B. It’s a girl.

C. I don’t know.

D. It’s a student.

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【答案】

【1】    C   

【2】    B   

【3】    B   

【解析】

【1】阅读文章可知：在西方国家男孩和女孩穿的衣服是相同的，故选C

【2】由1可知，男孩女孩穿的衣服相同，所以不是容易分辨的，故选B

【3】在游泳池的是一个女孩，故选B