问题:【英语作文,急,用手机打的,以earthquake为题写一篇短文,描写地震可能带来的危害,并且说明如何防御和减轻地震所造成的伤害.开头everyoneofuswaybefrightenwenfeelingearthquakeshock】
答案:↓↓↓ 祁利巧的回答: 网友采纳 地震危害 1.Shakingandgroundrupture Shakingandgroundrupturearethemaineffectscreatedbyearthquakes,principallyresultinginmoreorlessseveredamagetobuildingsandotherrigidstructures 2.Landslidesandavalanches Earthquakes,alongwithseverestorms,volcanicactivity,coastalwaveattack,andwildfires,canproduceslopeinstabilityleadingtolandslides,amajorgeologicalhazard.Landslidedangermaypersistwhileemergencypersonnelareattemptingrescue 3.Fires Earthquakescancausefiresbydamagingelectricalpowerorgaslines.Intheeventofwatermainsrupturingandalossofpressure,itmayalsobecomedifficulttostopthespreadofafireonceithasstarted 4.Tsunami Largewavesproducedbyanearthquakeorasubmarinelandslidecanoverrunnearbycoastalareasinamatterofminutes.Tsunamiscanalsotravelthousandsofkilometersacrossopenoceanandwreakdestructiononfarshoreshoursaftertheearthquakethatgeneratedthem 地震预防 Today,therearewaystoprotectandpreparepossiblesitesofearthquakesfromseveredamage,throughthefollowingprocesses:earthquakeengineering,earthquakepreparedness,householdseismicsafety,seismicretrofit(includingspecialfasteners,materials,andtechniques),seismichazard,mitigationofseismicmotion,andearthquakeprediction.Seismicretrofittingisthemodificationofexistingstructurestomakethemmoreresistanttoseismicactivity,groundmotion,orsoilfailureduetoearthquakes.Withbetterunderstandingofseismicdemandonstructuresandwithourrecentexperienceswithlargeearthquakesnearurbancenters,theneedofseismicretrofittingiswellacknowledged |