Should schoolchildren have jobs? 中小学生应做兼职工作吗？
<p>随身英语<span word="Should">Should</span> <span word="schoolchildren">schoolchildren</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>? 中小学生应做兼职工作吗？</p><p>以前，英国中小学生在校学习期间会寻找一些简单的兼职零工，一方面给自己赚些零花钱，而更重要的是从中获取生活经验。而如今，在校期间做兼职的学生人数越来越少，这是为什么呢？本集《随身英语》探讨学生在校期间打零工的利与弊。</p><p>课文内容 <span word="Vocabulary">Vocabulary</span>: <span word="Work">Work</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> 词汇: 工作经验</p><p><span word="When">When</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="weekends">weekends</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="homework">homework</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>, <span word="sport">sport</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fun">fun</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="had">had</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="persuaded">persuaded</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="earn">earn</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teenager">teenager</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="round">round</span>: <span word="delivering">delivering</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="people">people</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="homes">homes</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="progressed">progressed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Saturday">Saturday</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="supermarket">supermarket</span>: <span word="stacking">stacking</span> <span word="shelves">shelves</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="checkout">checkout</span>.</p><p><span word="Today">Today</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span> 13, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="part">part</span>-<span word="time">time</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>. <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rite">rite</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>. <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="taste">taste</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="independence">independence</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="useful">useful</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="CV">CV</span>. <span word="Teenagers">Teenagers</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="teaches">teaches</span> <span word="valuable">valuable</span> <span word="lessons">lessons</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="managing">managing</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="money">money</span>. <span word="So">So</span>, <span word="that">that</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="thing">thing</span>!</p><p><span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="shown">shown</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Saturday">Saturday</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="holiday">holiday</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="detrimental">detrimental</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="on">on</span>. <span word="A">A</span> 2017 <span word="study">study</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="Commission">Commission</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Employment">Employment</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Skills">Skills</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="participating">participating</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="part">part</span>-<span word="time">time</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="blamed">blamed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="employers">employers</span>' <span word="organisations">organisations</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>-<span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="full">full</span>-<span word="time">time</span> <span word="employment">employment</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="statistics">statistics</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="shown">shown</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="schoolchildren">schoolchildren</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="part">part</span>-<span word="time">time</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="fallen">fallen</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fifth">fifth</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="years">years</span>.</p>
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