Fishermen fear oil drilling in African lake 渔民担心石油开采对非洲湖泊的影响
<p><span word="Fishermen">Fishermen</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="drilling">drilling</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="African">African</span> <span word="lake">lake</span> 渔民担心石油开采对非洲湖泊的影响</p><p>本集内容 </p><p><span word="Fishermen">Fishermen</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="drilling">drilling</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="African">African</span> <span word="lake">lake</span>渔民担心石油开采对非洲湖泊的影响</p><p>学习要点和“<span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="survival">survival</span> 经济存活”有关的词汇</p><p>边看边答<span word="What">What</span> <span word="threatens">threatens</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fishermen">fishermen</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="drilling">drilling</span>?</p><p><span word="Fishermen">Fishermen</span> <span word="braving">braving</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="choppy">choppy</span> <span word="waters">waters</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="vast">vast</span> <span word="inland">inland</span> <span word="sea">sea</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="bounty">bounty</span>.</p><p>渔民们冒着波浪滔滔的湖水，在浩瀚的内陆海中寻找他们每日的收成。</p><p><span word="For">For</span> <span word="countless">countless</span> <span word="generations">generations</span>, <span word="Lake">Lake</span> <span word="Malawi">Malawi</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="lifeblood">lifeblood</span> - <span word="providing">providing</span> <span word="sustenance">sustenance</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="living">living</span>.</p><p>在无数代人的生活中，马拉维湖一直是他们的命脉，为他们提供食物和谋生手段。</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="communities">communities</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="threat">threat</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lake">lake</span> <span word="shore">shore</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="overfishing">overfishing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="climate">climate</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="toll">toll</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="facing">facing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="challenge">challenge</span> - <span word="oil">oil</span>.</p><p>但由于过渡捕捞和气候变化造成的影响，像这样生活在湖岸周围的渔业社区正面临着威胁。现在他们又面临一个新挑战——石油。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="dormant">dormant</span> <span word="dispute">dispute</span> <span word="resurfaced">resurfaced</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2011, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="Malawi">Malawi</span> <span word="awarded">awarded</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="company">company</span>, <span word="Surestream">Surestream</span> <span word="Petroleum">Petroleum</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="licence">licence</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="drill">drill</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="contested">contested</span> <span word="territory">territory</span>.</p><p>2011年，一个几乎处于休眠状态的争端再现，这源于马拉维颁发给英国公司<span word="Surestream">Surestream</span>石油的一个许可证，该许可证允许这家公司在有争议的领土上开采石油和天然气。</p>
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