Call for new Oxbridge colleges for disadvantaged students 专家呼吁牛剑为扩招弱势群体学生新建学院
<p><span word="Call">Call</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="Oxbridge">Oxbridge</span> <span word="colleges">colleges</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="disadvantaged">disadvantaged</span> <span word="students">students</span> 专家呼吁牛剑为扩招弱势群体学生新建学院</p><p>一项调查拓宽大学生入学渠道问题的报告称，以学院制闻名的牛津大学及剑桥大学应新建一批学院，从而给生活条件贫困的青少年创造更多的入学名额。</p><p><span word="Young">Young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="universities">universities</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="experts">experts</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="practical">practical</span> <span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="widen">widen</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="prestigious">prestigious</span> <span word="universities">universities</span>, <span word="Oxford">Oxford</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Cambridge">Cambridge</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="places">places</span>.</p><p>一项出自高等教育专家的研究报告称，家庭条件富裕的年轻人更有可能在一流大学的热门课程的入学名单上位居前列。他们还说，要扩大招生范围，一种切实可行的措施就是让牛津和剑桥这两所备负盛名的大学加设更多入学名额。</p><p><span word="Whilst">Whilst</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="universities">universities</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="expanded">expanded</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="intakes">intakes</span> <span word="by">by</span> 30, 40 <span word="or">or</span> <span word="even">even</span> 50 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="Oxford">Oxford</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Cambridge">Cambridge</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="undergraduate">undergraduate</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span> <span word="broadly">broadly</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span>.</p><p>近年来，尽管其它一些顶尖英国大学的招生人数增加了30%、40%甚至是50%，但牛津与剑桥的本科生人数基本保持不变。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Higher">Higher</span> <span word="Education">Education</span> <span word="Policy">Policy</span> <span word="Institute">Institute</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="Oxbridge">Oxbridge</span> <span word="colleges">colleges</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="capacity">capacity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="expand">expand</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="entirely">entirely</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="colleges">colleges</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="Oxford">Oxford</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Cambridge">Cambridge</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="expansion">expansion</span>.</p>
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