语法：英语中的叙事时态
<p>英语小测验语法：英语中的叙事时态 英语中不同的叙事时态可以描述过去、现在或将来发生的事件。我们通过动词的不同形式来辨别句子所使用的时态。比如，<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> 表现的是现在完成进行时，指过去到现在一段时间内持续发生的动作。来做测试题，看看你是否能分清并熟练运用这些叙事时态吧！</p><p>1. <span word="They">They</span> _________ <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="restaurant">restaurant</span>.</p><p><span word="a">a</span>) <span word="had">had</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="eating">eating</span></p><p><span word="b">b</span>) <span word="have">have</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="eating">eating</span></p><p><span word="c">c</span>) <span word="were">were</span> <span word="eating">eating</span></p><p><span word="d">d</span>) <span word="ate">ate</span></p><p>2. _________ <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="speaks">speaks</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="fluently">fluently</span>.</p><p><span word="a">a</span>) <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="lived">lived</span></p><p><span word="b">b</span>) <span word="Had">Had</span> <span word="lived">lived</span></p><p><span word="c">c</span>) <span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="lived">lived</span></p><p><span word="d">d</span>) <span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="lived">lived</span></p><p>3. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="station">station</span>, <span word="it">it</span> _________ <span word="with">with</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>.</p><p><span word="a">a</span>) <span word="has">has</span> <span word="poured">poured</span></p><p><span word="b">b</span>) <span word="was">was</span> <span word="pouring">pouring</span></p><p><span word="c">c</span>) <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="pouring">pouring</span></p><p><span word="d">d</span>) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="pouring">pouring</span></p><p>4. <span word="Jamie">Jamie</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="studying">studying</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="and">and</span> _________ <span word="exhausted">exhausted</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>.</p><p><span word="a">a</span>) <span word="had">had</span> <span word="looked">looked</span></p><p><span word="b">b</span>) <span word="has">has</span> <span word="looked">looked</span></p><p><span word="c">c</span>) <span word="looked">looked</span></p><p><span word="d">d</span>) <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="looking">looking</span></p><p>5. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>, <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="me">me</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> _________ <span word="an">an</span> <span word="hour">hour</span> <span word="before">before</span>.</p><p><span word="a">a</span>) <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="started">started</span></p><p><span word="b">b</span>) <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="started">started</span></p><p><span word="c">c</span>) <span word="was">was</span> <span word="starting">starting</span></p><p><span word="d">d</span>) <span word="had">had</span> <span word="started">started</span></p><p>6. <span word="I">I</span> _________ <span word="my">my</span> <span word="favourite">favourite</span> <span word="book">book</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="knock">knock</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="door">door</span>.</p>
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