英式英语与美式英语：语法的区别
<p>英语小测验 英式英语与美式英语：语法的区别虽然英式英语和美式英语的词汇基本一样，但是在语法上它们还是有细微的区别的。比如，在问别人“你有笔吗”时，英国人是会说“<span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>?”还是“<span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>?” 试做《英语小测验》，丰富你的英语知识。</p><p>1. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span> <span word="says">says</span> '<span word="I">I</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="it">it</span>' <span word="to">to</span> <span word="you">you</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="instead">instead</span>?</p><p><span word="a">a</span>) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p><span word="b">b</span>) <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p><span word="c">c</span>) <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p><span word="d">d</span>) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="it">it</span>?</p><p>2. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="compare">compare</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="regards">regards</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="collective">collective</span> <span word="nouns">nouns</span>? <span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="team">team</span>, <span word="group">group</span>, <span word="family">family</span>, <span word="jury">jury</span> <span word="etc">etc</span>.</p><p><span word="a">a</span>) <span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="singular">singular</span> <span word="verbs">verbs</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="collective">collective</span> <span word="noun">noun</span>.</p><p><span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="losing">losing</span>.</p><p><span word="b">b</span>) <span word="British">British</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="uses">uses</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="plural">plural</span> <span word="verb">verb</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="collective">collective</span> <span word="noun">noun</span>, <span word="whereas">whereas</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="singular">singular</span> <span word="verb">verb</span>. <span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>.:</p><p><span word="British">British</span>: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="losing">losing</span>.</p><p><span word="American">American</span>: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="losing">losing</span>.</p><p><span word="c">c</span>) <span word="British">British</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="uses">uses</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="singular">singular</span> <span word="verb">verb</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="collective">collective</span> <span word="noun">noun</span>, <span word="whereas">whereas</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="plural">plural</span> <span word="verb">verb</span>. <span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>.:</p><p><span word="British">British</span>: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="losing">losing</span>.</p><p><span word="American">American</span>: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="losing">losing</span>.</p><p><span word="d">d</span>) <span word="British">British</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="uses">uses</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="singular">singular</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="plural">plural</span> <span word="verb">verb</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="collective">collective</span> <span word="noun">noun</span>, <span word="whereas">whereas</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="singular">singular</span> <span word="verb">verb</span>. <span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>.:</p>
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