Why do we like different tastes? 为什么我们喜欢不同的口味？
<p>随身英语 <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="tastes">tastes</span>? 为什么我们喜欢不同的口味？ </p><p><span word="Play">Play</span> <span word="audio">audio</span> <span word="file">file</span> 为什么有些人喜欢某些口味，而有些人却受不了？在本期《随身英语》中，我们听名厨赫斯顿（<span word="Heston">Heston</span> <span word="Blumenthal">Blumenthal</span>）和神经学家查尔斯·朱克（<span word="Charles">Charles</span> <span word="Zucker">Zucker</span>）对“口味”的分析。他们说，我们的偏好根植于记忆、基因和用餐的环境中，不过口味也会随着时间而改变。</p><p>课文内容 <span word="Vocabulary">Vocabulary</span>: <span word="tastes">tastes</span> 词汇: 口味 <span word="What">What</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="favourite">favourite</span> <span word="flavour">flavour</span>? <span word="Maybe">Maybe</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="grub">grub</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="spicy">spicy</span>? <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sweet">sweet</span> <span word="tooth">tooth</span>? <span word="Or">Or</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="partial">partial</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="salty">salty</span>, <span word="savoury">savoury</span> <span word="snack">snack</span>?</p><p><span word="By">By</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="you">you</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="imagining">imagining</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="delicious">delicious</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="moment">moment</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ponder">ponder</span> <span word="this">this</span>: <span word="why">why</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="adore">adore</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="flavours">flavours</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="them">them</span>? <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="oysters">oysters</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="stomach">stomach</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="lavishly">lavishly</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="slippery">slippery</span> <span word="shellfish">shellfish</span>.</p><p><span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="celebrity">celebrity</span> <span word="chef">chef</span> <span word="Heston">Heston</span> <span word="Blumenthal">Blumenthal</span>, <span word="our">our</span> <span word="taste">taste</span> <span word="preferences">preferences</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="strongly">strongly</span> <span word="linked">linked</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="memories">memories</span>. <span word="Certain">Certain</span> <span word="flavours">flavours</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sounds">sounds</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="smells">smells</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="seaside">seaside</span> <span word="holiday">holiday</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="ice">ice</span>-<span word="cream">cream</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="trigger">trigger</span> <span word="memories">memories</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="enjoying">enjoying</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="childhood">childhood</span> <span word="treat">treat</span>. <span word="This">This</span> "<span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="nostalgia">nostalgia</span>" <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="powerful">powerful</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="food">food</span>.</p><p><span word="Likewise">Likewise</span>, <span word="our">our</span> <span word="surroundings">surroundings</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="impact">impact</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="culinary">culinary</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="glass">glass</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="wine">wine</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="taste">taste</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="depending">depending</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="background">background</span> <span word="music">music</span>. <span word="Blumenthal">Blumenthal</span> <span word="believes">believes</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="loud">loud</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="eat">eat</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="classical">classical</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="wine">wine</span>.</p>
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