探知的阻碍
<p>梵志拿了两束鲜花要献给佛祖，佛祖曰：“放下。”梵志放下了手中的鲜花，佛祖又曰：“放下。”梵志曰：“还要放下什么？”佛祖曰：“你还要放下外六根，内六尘，中六识，到了无可舍却的境界，便是明辨事，探知无阻碍的境界了。” 人生在世，就是对事物的探知的过程，而在这过程中，存在着一个巨大的阻碍――“外六根，内六尘，中六识”，也就是感情的亲疏冷热，它是人性在外表联系中的体现，但更是人类在探知道路上的拦路虎。对于一个人的感情如何，和他的关系如何，蒙敝了事物本身的特质，也影响了是非曲直的判断。在中国的谚语里，就有“爱屋及乌”的说法，爱一座屋子，连屋子上的乌鸦也爱，也许，这体现了很深的感情，但倘若屋子是坏的，乌鸦是报丧的呢？这里，作者对屋子的感情，影响了他对乌鸦的判断，这样的判断方式便是不明智的。</p><p><span word="Fanzhi">Fanzhi</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="bouquets">bouquets</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Buddha">Buddha</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="said">said</span>, "<span word="put">put</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="down">down</span>." <span word="Fanzhi">Fanzhi</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Buddha">Buddha</span> <span word="said">said</span>, "<span word="put">put</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="down">down</span>." <span word="Fanzhi">Fanzhi</span> <span word="said">said</span>, "<span word="what">what</span> <span word="else">else</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span>?" <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Buddha">Buddha</span> <span word="said">said</span>, "<span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="external">external</span> <span word="six">six</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="internal">internal</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="dust">dust</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="realm">realm</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="realm">realm</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="discern">discern</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="explore">explore</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="realm">realm</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="obstacle">obstacle</span>." <span word="Life">Life</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="exploring">exploring</span> <span word="things">things</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="process">process</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="obstacle">obstacle</span> - "<span word="six">six</span> <span word="external">external</span> <span word="roots">roots</span>, <span word="six">six</span> <span word="internal">internal</span> <span word="dust">dust</span>, <span word="six">six</span> <span word="internal">internal</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>", <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="intimacy">intimacy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="coldness">coldness</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="embodiment">embodiment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="appearance">appearance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="contact">contact</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hindrance">hindrance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="beings">beings</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="exploring">exploring</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="land">land</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span>, <span word="obscures">obscures</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="characteristics">characteristics</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="affects">affects</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="judgment">judgment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="proverb">proverb</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> "<span word="love">love</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="black">black</span>". <span word="Love">Love</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="house">house</span>, <span word="even">even</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crows">crows</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span>. <span word="Maybe">Maybe</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="reflects">reflects</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="bad">bad</span>, <span word="what">what</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crows">crows</span>? <span word="Here">Here</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="affect">affect</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="judgment">judgment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="crows">crows</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="wise">wise</span>.</p>
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