古诗中的作文之道
<p>在中国数千年的灿烂辉煌的古典文学长河中，诗歌无疑是最璀璨瑰丽的一颗明珠。其涉及的社会生活之广泛、深入，对国家民族影响之深远、巨大，恐怕是世界其他民族所无法睥睨的。它为后世的我们提供了无比丰富的可资借鉴学习的知识，其中不乏作文之道。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="brilliant">brilliant</span> <span word="classical">classical</span> <span word="literature">literature</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="poetry">poetry</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="undoubtedly">undoubtedly</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="brilliant">brilliant</span> <span word="pearl">pearl</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="involves">involves</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="profound">profound</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="impact">impact</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span>. <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="generations">generations</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="composition">composition</span>.</p><p>“汝果欲学诗，功夫在诗外”，这是宋代陆游告诫自己儿子的肺腑之言。无论作诗、写文章，若要笔底生花、文采斐然，没有宽厚的知识基础和丰富的社会阅历，是行不通的。他还明确地说：“纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事须躬行。”这更是对自己文学创作活动的生动总结。想写什么事情，想抒什么情感，想议什么问题，缺乏实践的态度，没有设身处地的思考、研究过程，纸上谈兵，常常只会打擦边球。要“行万里路，读万卷书”，做一个见多识广的人！</p><p>"<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="poetry">poetry</span>, <span word="Kung">Kung</span> <span word="Fu">Fu</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="beyond">beyond</span> <span word="poetry">poetry</span>", <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Lu">Lu</span> <span word="You">You</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="admonition">admonition</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="son">son</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Song">Song</span> <span word="Dynasty">Dynasty</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="poems">poems</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="articles">articles</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="feasible">feasible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="brilliant">brilliant</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="style">style</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="that">that</span> "<span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="shallow">shallow</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>." <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vivid">vivid</span> <span word="summary">summary</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="literary">literary</span> <span word="creation">creation</span> <span word="activities">activities</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span>, <span word="what">what</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="express">express</span>, <span word="what">what</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="discuss">discuss</span>, <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="practical">practical</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span>, <span word="no">no</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="position">position</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="paper">paper</span>, <span word="often">often</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="ball">ball</span>. <span word="To">To</span> "<span word="travel">travel</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="miles">miles</span>, <span word="read">read</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="books">books</span>", <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="knowledgeable">knowledgeable</span> <span word="person">person</span>!</p>
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