如何区分 “raise” 和 “rise”
<p>一分钟英语 如何区分 “<span word="raise">raise</span>” 和 “<span word="rise">rise</span>”</p><p>内容简介 你被 “<span word="raise">raise</span>” 和 “<span word="rise">rise</span>” 困扰过吗？它们都有 “上升” 的意思，但经常被错用。“太阳升起” 和 “提升税收” 怎么说？本期 “一分钟英语” 教你如何正确使用近义词 “<span word="raise">raise</span>” 和 “<span word="rise">rise</span>”。</p><p> <span word="Sian">Sian</span></p><p>Hi, I'm <span word="Sian">Sian</span> for BBC Learning English. And today, we're going to look at the difference between 'raise' and 'rise'.</p><p><span word="So">So</span> '<span word="raise">raise</span>' <span word="and">and</span> '<span word="rise">rise</span>' <span word="both">both</span> <span word="refer">refer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="there">there</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="difference">difference</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p><p>'<span word="Raise">Raise</span>' <span word="always">always</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="object">object</span> – <span word="so">so</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="something">something</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="up">up</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="eyebrows">eyebrows</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span>!</p><p><span word="And">And</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="literal">literal</span> – <span word="so">so</span>: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="taxes">taxes</span>.</p><p><span word="Don">Don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="regular">regular</span> <span word="verb">verb</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="participle">participle</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="both">both</span> '<span word="raised">raised</span>'.</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="with">with</span> '<span word="rise">rise</span>', <span word="there">there</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="object">object</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="rises">rises</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="increases">increases</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="itself">itself</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="rises">rises</span> <span word="at">at</span> 6 <span word="a">a</span>.<span word="m">m</span>. <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>.</p><p><span word="Careful">Careful</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="irregular">irregular</span> <span word="verb">verb</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="is">is</span> '<span word="rose">rose</span>' <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="participle">participle</span> <span word="is">is</span> '<span word="risen">risen</span>'.</p><p>用法总结 <span word="Raise">Raise</span> <span word="vs">vs</span> <span word="rise">rise</span></p><p><span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="refer">refer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="difference">difference</span>.</p><p>“<span word="Raise">Raise</span>” 和 “<span word="rise">rise</span>” 作动词时都有 “上升” 的意思，但它们的用法不同。</p><p>1. <span word="Raise">Raise</span></p><p><span word="Raise">Raise</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="object">object</span> - <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="up">up</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="literal">literal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="non">non</span>-<span word="literal">literal</span> <span word="meanings">meanings</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="regular">regular</span> <span word="verb">verb</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="participle">participle</span> <span word="forms">forms</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="raised">raised</span>.</p>
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