“甩锅”英语真不是throw the pot！地道说法是这个！
<p>继“背锅”之后，“甩锅”现在也变成了一个网络热语。</p><p>“甩锅”原来指一种厨艺技术，就是炒菜时用力颠锅，目的是使食材均匀受热。</p><p> 网络上人们常说的“甩锅”=“推卸责任”，即“企图将自身的矛盾转移到其他地方去，让别人来背黑锅的行为”。</p><p>所以，“甩锅”的英文千万别直译为<span word="throw">throw</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pot">pot</span>，而要把其背后的意思，也就是“推卸责任”翻出来。</p><p>“推卸”的英语是<span word="shirk">shirk</span><span word="shirk">shirk</span>即“<span word="to">to</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="do">do</span>”最常见的组合是<span word="shirk">shirk</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span><span word="She">She</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="shirked">shirked</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="responsibilities">responsibilities</span>.</p><p>她从不推卸责任但<span word="shirk">shirk</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span>是比较正式的书面语，在口语中，还有一个比较轻松随意的说法：</p><p><span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="buck">buck</span></p><p>我研究了一下，发现这个短语还是颇有文化底蕴哦！</p><p>pass意思很简单，表示“给予、传递”；而buck是个多义词，此处指“责任”和“过失”，相当于responsibility。所以“<span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="buck">buck</span>”，就是“把责任传递给别人”，正好可以buck这里是简称，全称是buckhorn knife美国人在玩扑克牌时，为求公平而轮流做庄，庄家面前要放一把buckhorn knife来做记号。</p><p>所以，<span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="buck">buck</span>最初的含义就是把这刀传到下一家，表示轮到某人做庄。</p>
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