我最喜欢的一首诗
<p>我国是一个诗的国度。从古至今，我国涌现出无数伟大的是大诗人：屈原、李白、杜甫、白居易……这些响亮的名字早已深深地刻在诗歌的历史名碑上。他们的作品，更是被后人千古传诵。我最喜爱的，是明代诗人于谦的《石灰吟》。</p><p><span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="poetry">poetry</span>. <span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="times">times</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="emerged">emerged</span> <span word="countless">countless</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="poets">poets</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>: <span word="Qu">Qu</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span>, <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Bai">Bai</span>, <span word="Du">Du</span> <span word="Fu">Fu</span>, <span word="Bai">Bai</span> <span word="Juyi">Juyi</span> <span word="These">These</span> <span word="loud">loud</span> <span word="names">names</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="deeply">deeply</span> <span word="engraved">engraved</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="historical">historical</span> <span word="monuments">monuments</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="poetry">poetry</span>. <span word="Their">Their</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="handed">handed</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="generation">generation</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="generation">generation</span>. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="favorite">favorite</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="song">song</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="lime">lime</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Yu">Yu</span> <span word="Qian">Qian</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="poet">poet</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Ming">Ming</span> <span word="Dynasty">Dynasty</span>.</p><p>这首诗是明代名臣，民族英雄于谦之作。诗的全文是这样的：千锤万凿出深山，烈火焚烧若等闲。碎骨粉身全不怕，要留清白在人间。首句“千锤万凿出深山”是形容开采石灰石很不容易。次句“烈火焚烧若等闲”使人感到不仅是在写烧炼石灰石，它还象征着志士仁人无论面临着怎样严峻的考验，都从容不迫，视若等闲。第三句“碎骨粉身全不怕”极形象地写出了石灰石烧成石灰的过程，而“全不怕”又寓有不怕牺牲的精神。而最后一句“要留清白在人间”更是作者直抒情怀，立志要做纯洁清白的人。</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="poem">poem</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Yu">Yu</span> <span word="Qian">Qian</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="official">official</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="hero">hero</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Ming">Ming</span> <span word="Dynasty">Dynasty</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poem">poem</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="follows">follows</span>: <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="hammers">hammers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="chisels">chisels</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="mountains">mountains</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="burns">burns</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="idleness">idleness</span>. <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="breaking">breaking</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="bones">bones</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="innocence">innocence</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> "<span word="one">one</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="hammers">hammers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="chisels">chisels</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span>" <span word="describes">describes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="mine">mine</span> <span word="limestone">limestone</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> "<span word="burning">burning</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="idleness">idleness</span>" <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="burning">burning</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="refining">refining</span> <span word="limestone">limestone</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="symbolizing">symbolizing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="severe">severe</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="facing">facing</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="idleness">idleness</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> "<span word="no">no</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>" <span word="vividly">vividly</span> <span word="describes">describes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="burning">burning</span> <span word="limestone">limestone</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="lime">lime</span>, <span word="while">while</span> "<span word="no">no</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>" <span word="embodies">embodies</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spirit">spirit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sacrifice">sacrifice</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> "<span word="to">to</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="innocent">innocent</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>" <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="expression">expression</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span>, <span word="determined">determined</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="pure">pure</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="innocent">innocent</span> <span word="people">people</span>.</p>
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