缩小贫富差距是当务之急
<p><span word="At">At</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Third">Third</span> <span word="Plenary">Plenary</span> <span word="Session">Session</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 18<span word="th">th</span> <span word="Communist">Communist</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="Central">Central</span> <span word="Committee">Committee</span>, <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="income">income</span> <span word="inequality">inequality</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="issue">issue</span>.</p><p><span word="When">When</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="leader">leader</span>, <span word="Xi">Xi</span> <span word="Jinping">Jinping</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="helping">helping</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="achieve">achieve</span> <span word="modest">modest</span> <span word="prosperity">prosperity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rejuvenation">rejuvenation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="helm">helm</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="reducing">reducing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="income">income</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="daunting">daunting</span> <span word="task">task</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="noticeable">noticeable</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="reducing">reducing</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="Gini">Gini</span> <span word="coefficient">coefficient</span> <span word="of">of</span> 0.474, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="indicates">indicates</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="degree">degree</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="inequality">inequality</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="established">established</span> <span word="capitalist">capitalist</span> <span word="economies">economies</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="risk">risk</span>-<span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="earns">earns</span> <span word="rewards">rewards</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="successful">successful</span>, <span word="risk">risk</span>-<span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="entrepreneurs">entrepreneurs</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Bill">Bill</span> <span word="Gates">Gates</span>, <span word="Steve">Steve</span> <span word="Jobs">Jobs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Richard">Richard</span> <span word="Branson">Branson</span>, <span word="command">command</span> <span word="respect">respect</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="jealousy">jealousy</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="models">models</span> <span word="inspiring">inspiring</span> <span word="others">others</span>.</p><p><span word="However">However</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="entrepreneurs">entrepreneurs</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="acquired">acquired</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="innovative">innovative</span> <span word="contributions">contributions</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="people">people</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="charitable">charitable</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="ostentatious">ostentatious</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="touch">touch</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="ordinary">ordinary</span> <span word="folks">folks</span>. <span word="And">And</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="fly">fly</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flag">flag</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="country">country</span>.</p><p><span word="Whether">Whether</span> <span word="justified">justified</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="not">not</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="people">people</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="perceptions">perceptions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="different">different</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="suspicion">suspicion</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="wealthy">wealthy</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="connections">connections</span> <span word="and">and</span>/<span word="or">or</span> <span word="corruption">corruption</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="goal">goal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="squirrel">squirrel</span> <span word="funds">funds</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="emigrate">emigrate</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="perception">perception</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tuhao">tuhao</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="displays">displays</span> <span word="uncivilized">uncivilized</span> <span word="splendor">splendor</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nouveau">nouveau</span> <span word="riche">riche</span> <span word="ostentatiously">ostentatiously</span> <span word="flaunt">flaunt</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sensitivity">sensitivity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="struggles">struggles</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="everyday">everyday</span> <span word="folks">folks</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="endear">endear</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="others">others</span>, <span word="nor">nor</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="general">general</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="unwilling">unwilling</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="supporting">supporting</span> <span word="charities">charities</span>.</p>
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