北京暴雨 多地出现“积水潭”
<p>2016年7月19至20日，北京遭遇了今年入汛以来的最强一轮降雨过程。来自气象部门的数据显示，这次强降雨过程，北京全市平均降雨量已经超过四年前的“7·21”暴雨。</p><p>请看相关报道：</p><p><span word="Heavy">Heavy</span> <span word="rainfall">rainfall</span> <span word="rarely">rarely</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="capital">capital</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Wednesday">Wednesday</span> <span word="complicating">complicating</span> <span word="commuting">commuting</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="rush">rush</span> <span word="hour">hour</span>.</p><p>周三（7月20日）早晨，北京遭遇近几年罕见的暴雨，早高峰交通出行受到影响。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="capital">capital</span> <span word="issued">issued</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="storm">storm</span> <span word="alert">alert</span> <span word="at">at</span> 7:30 <span word="a">a</span>.<span word="m">m</span>. <span word="Tuesday">Tuesday</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="yellow">yellow</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Wednesday">Wednesday</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="raising">raising</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="orange">orange</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>.</p><p>周二早晨7点30分，北京发布暴雨蓝色预警，周三早晨升级至黄色预警，当日下午又升级为橙色预警。</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="of">of</span> 169 <span word="flights">flights</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="canceled">canceled</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Airport">Airport</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>. <span word="Train">Train</span> <span word="services">services</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="disrupted">disrupted</span>.</p><p>受降雨影响，北京首都国际机场共有169架航班取消，铁路列车服务也受到影响。</p><p>此次北京降雨持续了40多个小时，平均降水量（<span word="average">average</span> <span word="precipitation">precipitation</span>）接近176毫米，最大降水量出现在房山区，接近420毫米。强降雨导致市内出现多个“积水路段”（<span word="waterlogged">waterlogged</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="sections">sections</span>），不少网友在微博和朋友圈<span word="PO">PO</span>图调侃：“过了积水潭，下一站还是积水潭”。</p><p>在英文报道中，讲到“降雨”时通常会出现<span word="rain">rain</span>、<span word="drizzle">drizzle</span>、<span word="downpour">downpour</span>、<span word="shower">shower</span>等词汇。其中，<span word="rain">rain</span>是“雨”的总称，我们通过在这个词的前面添加不同的形容词来表示不同程度的降雨。比如：<span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>（大雨）、<span word="light">light</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>（小雨）等。</p>
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