英国计划将于2040年禁售燃油车辆
<p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="Government">Government</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="announce">announce</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="diesel">diesel</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="petrol">petrol</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="vans">vans</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="banned">banned</span> <span word="from">from</span> 2040 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tackle">tackle</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span>.</p><p>据了解，为了解决空气污染问题，英国政府预计将宣布从2040年起禁止出售以柴油和汽油为动力的新汽车和客货车。</p><p><span word="Air">Air</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="linked">linked</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="around">around</span> 40,000 <span word="premature">premature</span> <span word="deaths">deaths</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="transport">transport</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="share">share</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="greenhouse">greenhouse</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="emissions">emissions</span>.</p><p>英国每年大约有40,000人的早逝与空气污染相关，而温室气体的排放很大一部分是来自交通运输。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ban">ban</span> <span word="diesel">diesel</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="petrol">petrol</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="vans">vans</span> <span word="by">by</span> 2040 <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="France">France</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="amid">amid</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="signs">signs</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shift">shift</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="electric">electric</span> <span word="vehicles">vehicles</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="accelerating">accelerating</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="BMW">BMW</span> <span word="announcing">announcing</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="electric">electric</span> <span word="Mini">Mini</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Volvo">Volvo</span> <span word="unveiling">unveiling</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="moves">moves</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="cleaner">cleaner</span> <span word="cars">cars</span>.</p><p>到2040年禁止燃油（柴油和汽油）汽车和客货车的这一预期行动是紧随着法国本月宣布的类似计划以及这期间越来越多加速转向发展电动车辆的迹象而来的，其中宝马宣布了开发电动迷你车的计划，而沃尔沃则表示要研制更为环保的汽车。</p>
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