形容词如何进行词性转换翻译？
<p>二，形容词有关的词性转换</p><p>在我们印象中，形容词一般都是以“…的”的形式出现的，但也有很多情况，译为“的”并不恰当，下面一起看看形容词的这些“变形”吧。</p><p>1. 形容词译为动词</p><p>（1）英语中有一些表示知觉，情绪（如捉急，感激，抱歉，怀疑，害怕）等心理状态的形容词，放在<span word="am">am</span>/<span word="is">is</span>/<span word="are">are</span>之后，介词短语或不定式之前，作表语时，常常译为动词，如：</p><p>①<span word="She">She</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="thankful">thankful</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="alive">alive</span>.</p><p>她庆幸自己能活着。</p><p>②<span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="deeply">deeply</span> <span word="ashamed">ashamed</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span>.</p><p>她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。</p><p>③<span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="spiders">spiders</span>?</p><p>你怕蜘蛛吗？</p><p>此外还有像<span word="aware">aware</span>, <span word="ignorant">ignorant</span>, <span word="sure">sure</span>，<span word="confident">confident</span>等等也是这样翻译的。</p><p>（2）有些时候，根据语境我们也可以将某些形容词译为动词如：</p><p><span word="For">For</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vertical">vertical</span> <span word="section">section</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="informative">informative</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="plan">plan</span>.</p><p>有些建筑的立面图能比平面图提供更多的信息。</p><p>(<span word="informative">informative</span>本身意思“提供信息的; 增长见闻的”中就含有动词)</p><p>2. 形容词转译为名词</p><p>主要有以下几种几种情况：</p><p>（1）<span word="the">the</span> +形容词，表示某一类人</p><p>如<span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rich">rich</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poor">poor</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="former">former</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latter">latter</span></p><p>（2）某些表特征的形容词用在<span word="am">am</span>/<span word="is">is</span> /<span word="are">are</span>之后作表语时，可译为“…性”“…度”如：</p>
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