研究：你一开口面试官就知道你是哪种人
<p>在面试时树立良好的第一印象，不光是注意着装举止这么简单。研究发现，你开口说话才几秒钟，面试官就能判断出你的社会阶层，并据此决定你是否能胜任这份工作以及该给你多少薪水。</p><p><span word="Job">Job</span> <span word="candidates">candidates</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="judged">judged</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="status">status</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="seconds">seconds</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="speak">speak</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span>.</p><p>一项新研究发现，求职者开口说话几秒钟后，面试官就已经对他们的社会地位做出了判断。</p><p><span word="Hopeful">Hopeful</span> <span word="interviewees">interviewees</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="evaluated">evaluated</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>, <span word="conduct">conduct</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="bias">bias</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recruitment">recruitment</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="seconds">seconds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> - <span word="and">and</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="shape">shape</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="assessed">assessed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="competence">competence</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fitness">fitness</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span>.</p><p>求职者期待面试官根据自己的经验、表现和想法来评估自己。然而新研究显示，求职者开口说话才几秒钟，面试官就已经对他们形成了阶级偏见。那几句开场白甚至影响到了面试官对求职者能力及是否适合某个职位的评估。</p>
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