谷歌翻译被说性别歧视？这事真没你想的那么大
<p><span word="Google">Google</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="gender">gender</span> <span word="bias">bias</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="Google">Google</span> <span word="Translate">Translate</span> <span word="tool">tool</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="accused">accused</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sexism">sexism</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="automatically">automatically</span> <span word="translating">translating</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="masculine">masculine</span> <span word="pronouns">pronouns</span>.</p><p>谷歌正致力于减少翻译工具中的性别歧视情况。不久前，谷歌因为翻译结果中自动将代词译为男性代词，被指控为性别歧视。</p><p><span word="Translations">Translations</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="French">French</span>, <span word="Italian">Italian</span>, <span word="Portuguese">Portuguese</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="Spanish">Spanish</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="feminine">feminine</span> <span word="alternative">alternative</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="masculine">masculine</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="gendered">gendered</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> “<span word="strong">strong</span>” <span word="or">or</span> “<span word="beautiful">beautiful</span>.” <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>, <span word="Google">Google</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="algorithm">algorithm</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="masculine">masculine</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="feminine">feminine</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="translating">translating</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="word">word</span> - <span word="automatically">automatically</span> <span word="defaulting">defaulting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="masculine">masculine</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="instances">instances</span>.</p><p>未来，从英语翻成法语、意大利语、葡萄牙语或者西班牙语时，即使是非常性别化的词汇比如“强壮”或者“美丽”，呈现的结果也会同时带有男性和女性代词。以前，谷歌的算法会在翻译时自动选择男性代词。</p><p><span word="Additionally">Additionally</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tool">tool</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="gender">gender</span>-<span word="specific">specific</span> <span word="translations">translations</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="phrases">phrases</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Turkish">Turkish</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="English">English</span>.</p><p>另外，谷歌翻译在土耳其语到英语的翻译中会提供具有性别特征的短语或句子。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="update">update</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="Stanford">Stanford</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="professors">professors</span> <span word="pointed">pointed</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="artificial">artificial</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Google">Google</span> <span word="Translate">Translate</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="converting">converting</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="articles">articles</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Spanish">Spanish</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="phrases">phrases</span> <span word="referring">referring</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="into">into</span> “<span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>” <span word="or">or</span> “<span word="he">he</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span>.”</p>
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