中国即将全面放开二胎政策
<p><span word="China">China</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="couple">couple</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="state">state</span>-<span word="run">run</span> <span word="Xinhua">Xinhua</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="agency">agency</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="Thursday">Thursday</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="effectively">effectively</span> <span word="dismantle">dismantle</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="remnants">remnants</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="child">child</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="eased">eased</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p>中国政府官方资讯机构新华社周四报导，中国将全面放开二胎政策，每对夫妻均可生育二胎。近年来，独生子女政策渐见宽松，而这一举措意味着独生子女时代的彻底结束。</p><p><span word="China">China</span>, <span word="now">now</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nation">nation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 1.3 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="instituted">instituted</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="per">per</span> <span word="couple">couple</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1970<span word="s">s</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="propaganda">propaganda</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="work">work</span>, <span word="local">local</span> <span word="officials">officials</span> <span word="resorted">resorted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="abortions">abortions</span>, <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="fines">fines</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="forced">forced</span> <span word="sterilization">sterilization</span>.</p><p>中国现在人口超过13亿，自上世纪70年代，为控制人口增长，开始实行独生子女政策。当时，为实现计划生育的指标，但宣传工作不到位，当地官员会采取引产、巨额罚款以及强制绝育的手段。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="restriction">restriction</span> <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="four">four</span>-<span word="day">day</span> <span word="strategy">strategy</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="senior">senior</span> <span word="Communist">Communist</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="officials">officials</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="hotel">hotel</span>, <span word="cnn">cnn</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="David">David</span> <span word="McKenzie">McKenzie</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p>结束生育限制是党内高层在北京某宾馆召开为期4天的战略会议后决定的，<span word="cnn">cnn</span>大卫报导。</p><p><span word="Relaxation">Relaxation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="policy">policy</span></p><p>政策放宽</p><p><span word="China">China</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="relaxing">relaxing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="controversial">controversial</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="January">January</span> 2017, <span word="allowing">allowing</span> <span word="couples">couples</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="baby">baby</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="child">child</span>.</p>
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