新中国历次阅兵回顾
<p>9月3日，我国将举行盛大的阅兵式，纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年。庄严的天安门广场，一次次见证人民军队的阔步跨越。从1949年到2009年，新中国已经在这里举行了14次国庆阅兵。</p><p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> 14 <span word="military">military</span> <span word="parades">parades</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="People">People</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Republic">Republic</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span> (<span word="PRC">PRC</span>). <span word="Eleven">Eleven</span> <span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="between">between</span> 1949 <span word="and">and</span> 1959 <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="era">era</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Mao">Mao</span> <span word="Zedong">Zedong</span>, <span word="PRC">PRC</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="founder">founder</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span> - <span word="Deng">Deng</span> <span word="Xiaoping">Xiaoping</span>, <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span> <span word="Zemin">Zemin</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Hu">Hu</span> <span word="Jintao">Jintao</span> - <span word="each">each</span> <span word="presided">presided</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="military">military</span> <span word="parade">parade</span>.</p><p>中华人民共和国历史上共举行过14次阅兵。开国领袖毛泽东时代的1949至1959年有11次，后来的三代领导人——邓小平、江泽民和胡锦涛——也分别主持过一次阅兵。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="parade">parade</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2009, <span word="marking">marking</span> <span word="the">the</span> 60<span word="th">th</span> <span word="anniversary">anniversary</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="founding">founding</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="PRC">PRC</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1999 (50<span word="th">th</span> <span word="anniversary">anniversary</span>) <span word="and">and</span> 1984 (35<span word="th">th</span> <span word="anniversary">anniversary</span>). <span word="All">All</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parades">parades</span> <span word="from">from</span> 1949 <span word="to">to</span> 2009 <span word="were">were</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Oct">Oct</span> 1, <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>.</p><p>上一次的阅兵发生在建国60周年的2009年。那之前的两次则分别为1999年的建国50周年阅兵和1984年的建国35周年阅兵。1949年至2009年的历次阅兵都是在10月1日国庆节当天举行的。</p><p>【1949，开国大阅兵】</p><p><span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="People">People</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Political">Political</span> <span word="Consultative">Consultative</span> <span word="Conference">Conference</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1949 <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="PRC">PRC</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="founded">founded</span>, <span word="military">military</span> <span word="parades">parades</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="listed">listed</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="celebrations">celebrations</span>.</p>
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