俄颁布新规 变性者禁止驾车
<p><span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="listed">listed</span> <span word="transsexual">transsexual</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="transgender">transgender</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="qualify">qualify</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="licences">licences</span>.</p><p>在俄罗斯，变性者和跨性别者再无资格获取驾驶执照。</p><p><span word="Fetishism">Fetishism</span>, <span word="exhibitionism">exhibitionism</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="voyeurism">voyeurism</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="included">included</span> <span word="as">as</span> "<span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="disorders">disorders</span>" <span word="now">now</span> <span word="barring">barring</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="driving">driving</span>.</p><p>恋物癖、裸露癖和窥阴癖者也被列为精神障碍者，不允许驾车。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="tightening">tightening</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="controls">controls</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="accidents">accidents</span>.</p><p>政府表示，由于俄罗斯交通事故过多，这样做是为了加强驾驶者的医疗控制。</p><p>"<span word="Pathological">Pathological</span>" <span word="gambling">gambling</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="compulsive">compulsive</span> <span word="stealing">stealing</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="list">list</span>. <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="psychiatrists">psychiatrists</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="lawyers">lawyers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="condemned">condemned</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="move">move</span>.</p><p>病态赌博和强迫性偷窃也在禁止驾驶的列表之内。俄罗斯精神病学家和人权律师一致谴责这一行为。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="announcement">announcement</span> <span word="follows">follows</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="complaints">complaints</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="harassment">harassment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="gay">gay</span>-<span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="activists">activists</span>.</p><p>此前，俄罗斯对同性恋权利活跃分子的态度引发国际社会争议。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> 2013 <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="made">made</span> "<span word="promoting">promoting</span> <span word="non">non</span>-<span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="lifestyles">lifestyles</span>" <span word="illegal">illegal</span>.</p><p>2013年，俄罗斯将“提倡非传统生活方式”列为违法行为。</p><p><span word="Valery">Valery</span> <span word="Evtushenko">Evtushenko</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="Psychiatric">Psychiatric</span> <span word="Association">Association</span> <span word="voiced">voiced</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="restrictions">restrictions</span>, <span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="BBC">BBC</span> <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="Service">Service</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="psychiatric">psychiatric</span> <span word="help">help</span>, <span word="fearing">fearing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="ban">ban</span>.</p>
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