小米手机在印度被暂时禁售
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="patent">patent</span> <span word="dispute">dispute</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="dealt">dealt</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="blow">blow</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="expansion">expansion</span>, <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fast">fast</span>-<span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="smartphone">smartphone</span> <span word="maker">maker</span> <span word="facing">facing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="temporary">temporary</span> <span word="ban">ban</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="India">India</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="margins">margins</span>.</p><p>一场专利纠纷给小米(<span word="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</span>)的国际扩张造成打击，这家发展迅速的中国智能手机制造商在印度遭遇暂时禁售，利润率面临更大压力。</p><p><span word="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</span>, <span word="anointed">anointed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="valuation">valuation</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="excess">excess</span> <span word="of">of</span> $40<span word="bn">bn</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="fundraising">fundraising</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="November">November</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="keen">keen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="replicate">replicate</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="popularity">popularity</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span> <span word="markets">markets</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="April">April</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="unveiled">unveiled</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="expand">expand</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="as">as</span> 10 <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="markets">markets</span>.</p><p>小米希望将其在中国的受欢迎程度复制到其他主要新兴市场。在11月的最新一轮融资中，小米估值超过400亿美元。今年4月，该公司宣布了进军10个国外市场的计划。</p><p><span word="However">However</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Delhi">Delhi</span> <span word="High">High</span> <span word="Court">Court</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="march">march</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="patent">patent</span> <span word="disputes">disputes</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="demanding">demanding</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="royalties">royalties</span> — <span word="something">something</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="rivals">rivals</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="keen">keen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pursue">pursue</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="claims">claims</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="harder">harder</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="press">press</span>. <span word="Such">Such</span> <span word="payments">payments</span> <span word="would">would</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="turn">turn</span>, <span word="eat">eat</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="margins">margins</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="handset">handset</span> <span word="prices">prices</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="ruling">ruling</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="patent">patent</span> <span word="dispute">dispute</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="Ericsson">Ericsson</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="court">court</span> <span word="ordered">ordered</span> <span word="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="suspend">suspend</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="February">February</span>, <span word="pending">pending</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="hearing">hearing</span> <span word="relating">relating</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="dispute">dispute</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Swedish">Swedish</span> <span word="company">company</span>.</p><p>然而，印度案件预示着小米在进军海外路上可能还会遭遇更多专利纠纷，拥有专利的企业将要求其支付许可费——竞争对手不太愿意在中国起诉，因为在中国索赔会比较困难。这些支出将进而侵蚀利润率或推升手机价格。在一项有关小米与瑞典科技企业爱立信(<span word="Ericsson">Ericsson</span>)专利纠纷的裁决中，德里高等法院下令小米在明年2月前暂停销售，等待有关其与爱立信诉讼的进一步审理结果。</p>
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