外媒看中国 为什么中国光棍这么多
<p><span word="Singles">Singles</span>' <span word="Day">Day</span> - <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="opposite">opposite</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Valentines">Valentines</span> <span word="that">that</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="turned">turned</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="massive">massive</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="event">event</span> - <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span>. <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="single">single</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="supposed">supposed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="presents">presents</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="coupled">coupled</span>-<span word="up">up</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="sinister">sinister</span> <span word="sociological">sociological</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> '<span word="celebration">celebration</span>' <span word="of">of</span> <span word="single">single</span> <span word="life">life</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="imbalance">imbalance</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="consequences">consequences</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>.</p><p>光棍节——中国的反情人节，现在已经成为了盛大的电子商务盛会。在这一天，单身的人会给自己买礼物，或者从他们已经成双成对的朋友那里收到的礼物。然而，在中国的光棍节背后还有这复杂的社会学原因，这也对中国社会产生了巨大的影响。</p><p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="were">were</span> 34 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2011. <span word="Part">Part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> - <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> 105 <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="every">every</span> 100 <span word="girls">girls</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="gender">gender</span> <span word="ratio">ratio</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="birth">birth</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="stark">stark</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> 116 <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="to">to</span> 100 <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2017. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span>. <span word="Brought">Brought</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="curb">curb</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="expansion">expansion</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="per">per</span> <span word="family">family</span>.</p><p>2011年，中国男性比女性多出3400万，这种情况有自然的成因——每出生100个女孩会出生105个男孩。但是中国的性别比率会更悬殊一点，2017年每100个女孩会出生116个男孩。而这种现象的背后，很大的一个原因是计划生育政策。由于人口数量庞大，政策要求每个家庭只能要一个孩子。</p>
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