香港码头工人达成薪资协议结束罢工
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="month">month</span>-<span word="long">long</span> <span word="strike">strike</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="pitted">pitted</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kong">Kong</span> <span word="dock">dock</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="Asia">Asia</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="richest">richest</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="ended">ended</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="strikers">strikers</span> <span word="accepting">accepting</span> <span word="a">a</span> 9.8 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="rise">rise</span>, <span word="much">much</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> 23 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="demanding">demanding</span>.</p><p>香港码头工人针对亚洲首富李嘉诚(<span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Ka">Ka</span>-<span word="shing">shing</span>)发起的历时一个月的罢工已告结束，罢工者最终接受了9.8%的加薪幅度，这一数字远低于之前他们要求的23%的加薪幅度。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="industrial">industrial</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="by">by</span> 450 <span word="dockers">dockers</span>, <span word="crane">crane</span> <span word="operators">operators</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="stevedores">stevedores</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="campaigners">campaigners</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="highlight">highlight</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="income">income</span> <span word="divide">divide</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kong">Kong</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="double">double</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Gini">Gini</span> <span word="coefficient">coefficient</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="income">income</span> <span word="inequality">inequality</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="OECD">OECD</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>.</p><p>一些社会活动人士利用这场由450名码头工人、吊车司机和装卸工发起的罢工，来强调香港日益扩大的收入差距。香港的基尼系数(<span word="Gini">Gini</span> <span word="coefficient">coefficient</span>)已是多数经合组织(<span word="OECD">OECD</span>)国家的两倍。该系数用来衡量收入不均的程度。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="dispute">dispute</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Hongkong">Hongkong</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Terminals">Terminals</span>, <span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Ka">Ka</span>-<span word="shing">shing</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Hutchison">Hutchison</span> <span word="Whampoa">Whampoa</span> <span word="group">group</span>, <span word="forced">forced</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="shipping">shipping</span> <span word="lines">lines</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="divert">divert</span> <span word="loads">loads</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="ports">ports</span> <span word="elsewhere">elsewhere</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Pearl">Pearl</span> <span word="River">River</span> <span word="Delta">Delta</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disruption">disruption</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="third">third</span>-<span word="busiest">busiest</span> <span word="container">container</span> <span word="port">port</span>.</p><p>香港国际货柜码头(<span word="Hongkong">Hongkong</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Terminals">Terminals</span>)发生的这场罢工，迫使一些航运公司将货物转运到珠三角其他地方的中国内地港口，以躲开香港这个全球第三大集装箱港口出现的混乱局面。香港国际货柜码头隶属于李嘉诚旗下的和记黄埔(<span word="Hutchison">Hutchison</span> <span word="Whampoa">Whampoa</span>)。</p>
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