关于我们的大脑你所不知道的五件事
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="complicated">complicated</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="think">think</span>.</p><p>大脑可能并不像我们想象的那么复杂。</p><p>"<span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="complex">complex</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="ignorant">ignorant</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="simple">simple</span>," <span word="Yuste">Yuste</span> <span word="says">says</span>. "<span word="The">The</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="permeated">permeated</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="magic">magic</span> <span word="inside">inside</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="firing">firing</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="neurons">neurons</span>."</p><p>“大多数人认为大脑很复杂，但我认为我们只是无知。它可能很简单，” <span word="Yuste">Yuste</span>说。“大脑内部存在某种神奇的东西的想法根深蒂固，但实际上它只是一个反射神经元。”</p><p><span word="Human">Human</span> <span word="brains">brains</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="aren">aren</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="brains">brains</span>.</p><p>人类的大脑可能与其他的大脑并无什么不同。 <span word="Think">Think</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="brains">brains</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="sophisticated">sophisticated</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="kingdom">kingdom</span>? <span word="Think">Think</span> <span word="again">again</span>. <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="brains">brains</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="aren">aren</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fly">fly</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mouse">mouse</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="says">says</span>. <span word="Twenty">Twenty</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="instance">instance</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> -- <span word="as">as</span> <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="more">more</span>, <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="genes">genes</span> <span word="aren">aren</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="flies">flies</span>. "<span word="Nature">Nature</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="tricks">tricks</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="evolution">evolution</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="says">says</span>. "<span word="The">The</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="robust">robust</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="complicated">complicated</span>."</p><p>认为人类的大脑比其他种类动物的大脑更复杂？再想想。我们的大脑可能与一只苍蝇或老鼠的大脑并没有什么不同，他说。二十年前，例如，关于身体如何成长我们并不知道那么多，当我们了解得越多，我们发现我们的基因与苍蝇的并没有太多不同。“在一天结束的时候，自然使用着相同的技巧在进化，”他说。“大脑是健壮的，不可能太复杂。”</p>
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