春节贴“福”字，为什么要贴倒？
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="character">character</span> “<span word="fu">fu</span>” <span word="means">means</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="fortune">fortune</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="virtually">virtually</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="paste">paste</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="upside">upside</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="doors">doors</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="blessings">blessings</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="families">families</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="why">why</span> “<span word="fu">fu</span>” <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="placed">placed</span> <span word="upside">upside</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="interpretations">interpretations</span>.</p><p>中国汉字“福”意味着好运和幸福。每到春节，几乎每个家庭都会将“福”字倒贴在家里的门上，以希望这个字能给家人带来祝福。为什么“福”字要倒着贴呢？这里有三种解释。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="interpretation">interpretation</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pasting">pasting</span> “<span word="fu">fu</span>” <span word="during">during</span> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="originate">originate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span> <span word="Ziya">Ziya</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Zhou">Zhou</span> <span word="Dynasty">Dynasty</span> (11<span word="th">th</span> <span word="Century">Century</span>-256 <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="C">C</span>.). <span word="When">When</span> <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span> <span word="Ziya">Ziya</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="god">god</span>, <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wife">wife</span> <span word="demanded">demanded</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="goddess">goddess</span>. “<span word="After">After</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="poverty">poverty</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="life">life</span>,” <span word="Lord">Lord</span> <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span> <span word="said">said</span>. “<span word="It">It</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="destined">destined</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="poor">poor</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="appoint">appoint</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Goddess">Goddess</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Poverty">Poverty</span>.”</p><p>第一种关于春节贴“福”字的习俗跟周朝（公元前11世纪－前256年）的姜子牙有关。姜子牙成仙以后，他的妻子请求姜子牙将她封仙，“自从我们成亲以后，我一直过得很困苦。”姜子牙说道，“似乎你命中注定就该贫穷，所以我封你为‘穷神’。”</p><p><span word="No">No</span> <span word="knowing">knowing</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Goddess">Goddess</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Poverty">Poverty</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="store">store</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="her">her</span>, <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wife">wife</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="nevertheless">nevertheless</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="goddess">goddess</span>. <span word="Cheerfully">Cheerfully</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="asked">asked</span>, “<span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Goddess">Goddess</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Poverty">Poverty</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="domain">domain</span>?” <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span> <span word="replied">replied</span>, “<span word="You">You</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="limits">limits</span> <span word="wherever">wherever</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="fortune">fortune</span>” <span word="When">When</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="instruction">instruction</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="character">character</span> “<span word="fu">fu</span>” <span word="on">on</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pasted">pasted</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doors">doors</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="windows">windows</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="houses">houses</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Goddess">Goddess</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Poverty">Poverty</span> <span word="away">away</span>. <span word="Thus">Thus</span> <span word="pasting">pasting</span> “<span word="fu">fu</span>” <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="tradition">tradition</span>.</p>
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