2016届高三英语一轮模块复习课件：第二部分 写作微技能 句子成分Ⅰ课件 (北师大版)
<p> *</p><p> 写作离不开句子, 要写好英语的句子,首先要了解英语的句子由哪些成分构成,能充当这些成分的是各是什么词。</p><p> 句子的组成部分分为：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语，其中主语与谓语是主要成分, 一般不可缺少。本单元复习主语、谓语和宾语。</p><p> 句子成分Ⅰ：主语/谓语/宾语</p><p> 练习：请找出下列句子的主语。 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="America">America</span>. 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span>, 名词作主语。</p><p> 2. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="alone">alone</span>.</p><p> 2. <span word="He">He</span>，代词作主语。 主话表示句子所说的是什么人或什么事。 一、主语</p><p> 3. <span word="Studying">Studying</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="important">important</span>. <span word="Studying">Studying</span> <span word="English">English</span>, 动名词短语作主语。</p><p> 4. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span>.</p><p> <span word="To">To</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span>, 不定式短语作主语。</p><p> 5. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="prize">prize</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span>.</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="prize">prize</span>, 主语从句作主语。 6. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="dreams">dreams</span>. <span word="it">it</span> 形式主语<span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="dreams">dreams</span> 不定式短语作真正的主语。</p><p> 7. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>.</p><p> <span word="it">it</span> 形式主语, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> 主语从句作真正的主语。</p><p> 8. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="crying">crying</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="spilt">spilt</span> <span word="milk">milk</span>.</p><p> <span word="it">it</span> 形式主语, <span word="crying">crying</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="spilt">spilt</span> <span word="milk">milk</span>动名词短语作真正的主语。</p>
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